The radial collateral ligament (external lateral ligament, radial carpal collateral ligament) extends from the tip of the
styloid process of the
radius
In classical geometry, a radius ( : radii) of a circle or sphere is any of the line segments from its center to its perimeter, and in more modern usage, it is also their length. The name comes from the latin ''radius'', meaning ray but also the ...
and attaches to the radial side of the
scaphoid
The scaphoid bone is one of the carpal bones of the wrist. It is situated between the hand and forearm on the thumb side of the wrist (also called the lateral or radial side). It forms the radial border of the carpal tunnel. The scaphoid bone ...
(formerly
Navicular
The navicular bone is a small bone found in the feet of most mammals.
Human anatomy
The navicular bone in humans is one of the tarsal bones, found in the foot. Its name derives from the human bone's resemblance to a small boat, caused by the ...
bone of the hand), immediately adjacent to its proximal articular surface and some fibres extend to the lateral side of the
trapezium (greater multangular bone).
It is in relation with the
radial artery
In human anatomy, the radial artery is the main artery of the lateral aspect of the forearm.
Structure
The radial artery arises from the bifurcation of the brachial artery in the antecubital fossa. It runs distally on the anterior part of th ...
, which separates the ligament from the tendons of the
Abductor pollicis longus
In human anatomy, the abductor pollicis longus (APL) is one of the extrinsic muscles of the hand. Its major function is to abduct the thumb at the wrist. Its tendon forms the anterior border of the anatomical snuffbox.
Structure
The abductor ...
and
Extensor pollicis brevis
In human anatomy, the extensor pollicis brevis is a skeletal muscle on the dorsal side of the forearm. It lies on the medial side of, and is closely connected with, the abductor pollicis longus. The extensor pollicis brevis (EPB) belongs to the ...
.
The radial collateral ligament's role is to limit
ulnar deviation
Ulnar deviation, also known as ulnar drift, is a hand deformity in which the swelling of the metacarpophalangeal joints (the big knuckles at the base of the fingers) causes the fingers to become displaced, tending towards the little finger. Its n ...
at the wrist.
References
External links
*
* http://classes.kumc.edu/sah/resources/handkines/ligaments/wvsradcoll.htm
Ligaments
Ligaments of the upper limb
{{ligament-stub