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Williams (Gladstone) was a case heard in the English Court of Appeal in 1983 and established that a mistake of fact can be a successful defence regardless of whether the belief is reasonable or not.


Facts

The defendant saw a youth being dragged along the street by the victim while the youth shouted for help. The victim had seen the youth mug a lady, and had grabbed the youth. The defendant intervened, believing that the young boy was being assaulted. The victim claimed to be a policeman, which was not true, and could not produce a warrant card when asked. A fight followed, and the victim "sustained injuries to his face, loosened teeth and bleeding gums". At the trial the jury were told that mistake can only be a defence if the mistake was reasonable. The jury returned a verdict of guilty.


Judgment

On appeal, Lord Lane gave the leading judgement and stated that:


See also

*
Beckford v R Beckford refers to: *Beckford, Worcestershire, a village in England * Beckford (Princess Anne, Maryland), listed on the NRHP in Maryland *Beckford (surname) Beckford is an English surname derived from Beckford, Worcestershire, or from a similar to ...
9873 All ER 425 Privy Council * DPP v Morgan
975 Year 975 ( CMLXXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Arab–Byzantine War: Emperor John I raids Mesopotamia and invades Syria, using ...
2 All ER 411 * B v DPP
000 Triple zero, Triple Zero, Zero Zero Zero, Triple 0, Triple-0, 000, or 0-0-0 may refer to: * 000 (emergency telephone number), the Australian emergency telephone number * "Triple Zero", a song by AFI from ''Shut Your Mouth and Open Your Eyes'' * Th ...
1 All ER 823 * O'Grady 1987 3 All ER 420


References

{{reflist


External links


BAILII: Official transcript
W Court of Appeal (England and Wales) cases 1983 in British law 1983 in case law