RAFM Company, Inc
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Brantford Brantford ( 2021 population: 104,688) is a city in Ontario, Canada, founded on the Grand River in Southwestern Ontario. It is surrounded by Brant County but is politically separate with a municipal government of its own that is fully indep ...
,
Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
is a producer of miniatures, reference materials, and board games. RAFM has produced games, reference materials, and their own lines of miniature figures in 15 mm, 20 mm, 25 mm, and 28 mm scales since 1977. Their games concern soldiers, adventurers and monsters inspired by both history and fiction. Their products are sold at gaming conventions, in hobby shops, and by mail order for use in role playing games, wargaming, dioramas, competitive painting, and collecting. The company is best known for its ''Baker Company'' (WW2 Rules & Miniatures 20mm), ''Charlie Company'' (Vietnam Rules & Miniatures 20mm), ''Death in the Dark'' (28mm Fantasy Board Game), RAFM historical miniatures, '' Call of Cthulhu'' miniatures, fantasy miniatures (featuring the ''Iron Lords'' line of 28mm figures), '' Space: 1889'' figures, historical source materials, and pewter dice.


History

RAFM was founded in 1977 by a group of
wargaming A normal wargame is a strategy game in which two or more players command opposing armed forces in a simulation of an armed conflict. Wargaming may be played for recreation, to train military officers in the art of strategic thinking, or to st ...
enthusiasts in
Paris, Ontario Paris (2021 population, 14,956) is a community located in the County of Brant, Ontario, Canada. It lies just northwest from the city of Brantford at the spot where the Nith River empties into the Grand River (Ontario), Grand River. Paris was vot ...
to publish a set of miniature battles rules called ''The Universal Soldier: Wargame Rules for Ancient, Medieval and Pike and Shot'' (1977) by Patrick Jenkins, John Laing, Colin McClelland, and Paul Sharpe. Initially, RAFM focused on publications for historical gaming, particularly the wars of the 18th and 19th centuries. Like their contemporaries at Ral Partha Enterprises and Grenadier Models Inc., the company turned their focus to the rapidly expanding market in fantasy games. Bob Murch began sculpting for RAFM in the early 1980s and remained their primary sculptor until he began Pulp Figures in 2002. The company started as a partnership among the principal owners until John Laing moved to England in 1987 and left the partnership. Jack Van Schaik has been the president and part-owner of the company since the beginning. In 1999, RAFM Company Inc. became a subsidiary of Van Schaik's Silver Fox Productions and the RAFM headquarters was moved to
Brantford Brantford ( 2021 population: 104,688) is a city in Ontario, Canada, founded on the Grand River in Southwestern Ontario. It is surrounded by Brant County but is politically separate with a municipal government of its own that is fully indep ...
,
Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. In addition to their own lines, RAFM was the long-time caster and Canadian distributor for Ral Partha Enterprises,
Citadel Miniatures Citadel Miniatures Limited is a company which produces metal, resin and plastic miniature figure (gaming), miniature figures for tabletop wargames such as ''Warhammer Fantasy Battle'' and ''Warhammer 40,000''. In the past, Citadel Miniatures w ...
, and currently distribute figures of
Reaper Miniatures Reaper Miniatures is an American manufacturer of pewter and plastic figurines in the 25–35 mm scale, which include fantasy and science fiction figures. Founded in 1992 by brothers Ed and David Pugh, the company was originally based in For ...
of
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.


Miniatures and publications

RAFM's miniatures are typically unmarked and in order to be identified must be matched to pictures and descriptions in product catalogs. Catalogs were produced in 1986 Canada,''Rafm Company, Inc. 1986 Catalogue.'' (Canadian, gold cover) 1986 U.S.,''Rafm Company, Inc. 1986 Catalogue.'' (U.S., green cover) 1987 Canada,''Rafm Company, Inc. 1987 Catalogue (Canada).'' 1989–90 U.S.,''Rafm Company, Inc. 1989–90 Catalogue (U.S.).'' 1994,''Rafm Company, Inc. 1994 Catalogue.'' 1996 Update #1,''Rafm Company, Inc. 1996 Update #1.'' 2005,''Rafm Miniatures 2005 Silver Fox Productions, Inc.'' 2006,''RAFM Miniatures Catalogue 2006.'' and 2009.''USX Modern Day Heroes.'' RAFM was also the Canadian caster and distributor of Ral Partha Enterprises and
Citadel Miniatures Citadel Miniatures Limited is a company which produces metal, resin and plastic miniature figure (gaming), miniature figures for tabletop wargames such as ''Warhammer Fantasy Battle'' and ''Warhammer 40,000''. In the past, Citadel Miniatures w ...
, carrying most of their lines. RAFM tended to preserve older manufacturer's codes. For example, when Ral Partha switched to all numeric product codes in early 1980, RAFM continued production with the originals. In the 1990s RAFM distributed
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's ''Yellow Ribbon'' line of 15mm figures for the American Wild West (YR01-YR18), another series for the American Civil War (7000-7011). A one time sculptor for RAFM, Bob Ridolfi's sculpts and others are licensed by
Reaper Miniatures Reaper Miniatures is an American manufacturer of pewter and plastic figurines in the 25–35 mm scale, which include fantasy and science fiction figures. Founded in 1992 by brothers Ed and David Pugh, the company was originally based in For ...
for distribution in Canada. RAFM also produced miniatures for GHQ and Martian Metals in the 1980s. Contracts were also signed with Dream Pod 9's Heavy Gear, Global Games and Palladium's Rifts. Unless otherwise noted, RAFM's miniatures were designed by Bob Murch and produced in 25mm scale. Other sculptors included Murch's apprentice Stephen Koo, Carol Moyer, James Johnson, and Bill Schwarz who specializes in the engines and vehicles of war throughout history. In recent years the boss' sons James and Brock Van Schaik have become accomplished sculptors.


Fantasy miniatures

* ''Reptiliads'' (RE001-RE106, renumbered in 1988, 3001-3011). * ''Reptiliads Box Sets'' (RE010, RE011). * ''Reptiliads: Legion of the Iron Tanth'' (3012-3019). * ''Reptiliads: Battle Sport Warriors'' (3021-3026). * ''Shadow & Steel'' (2901-2904). * ''Shadow & Steel Box Sets'' (2001-2004). * ''Shadow & Steel Adventure Sets'' (3728-3732, 3089, 3099) * ''The Dark Lords' Regiment of Blood''/''Regiments of Blood'' (3101-3112, 4540-4545). * ''Mercenaries'' (4550-4553). * ''The Durnanoth'' (4560-4561). * ''Skin and Grin'' (4461), ''Ragoyin the Enforcer'' (4482). * ''Tribe of the Midnight Sun'' (4040-4049). * ''Accessories'' (4580-4587). * ''Legions of Darkness: Orcs'' (3201-3219). * ''Orcs of the Crimson Horde'' (3220-3225). * ''Orc Marines'' (4520-4523). * ''Custom Characters'' (CC01-CC24). * ''Wanderers and Warriors'' (singles 3801-3820, 3-pack 3801-3809). * ''Um Cijo: Grassland Warriors'' (3030-3035). * ''Knights of the Silver Sword'' (3050-3056). * ''Fantasy Chariots'' (3057, 3077, 3098). * ''Elves of the Isles'' (3070-3076). * ''High Elven Lords'' (3837-3842). * ''Dark Elves'' (4001-4006, 4530-4539). * ''Dark Elf Armies'' (3040-3045). * ''Dwarves of the Flaming Forge'' (3090-3097, 4510-4518). * ''Barbarian Warriors'' (3821-3826). * ''Night Callers: Bone Warriors'' (3871-3876). * ''The Necro Drake Lord's Bone Warriors'' (4483-4499). * ''Fantasy Box Sets'' Hartha the Death Machine (2005), Bone Warrior Army (2006), Dream Warriors (2007), Dream Dragon (2008), Vasmillion the Vile (2009), Skeleton War Wagon (2010), Fiery Serpent of Terror by Stephen Koo (2013), Necro Drake by Stephen Koo (2014). * ''Lich Kings''/''Lich Masters''/''Lich'' (3718-3744). * ''Elemental Dragons Box Sets'' Earth/Air Dragon Elemental (2015), Fire/Water Dragon Elementals (2016) * ''Fantasy Companies: Men at Arms'' (3060-3066). * ''Women of the Ninth Meridian'' (3694-3699) by Stephen Koo. * ''Fantasy Player Characters''(3901-3936, 4550-4553)/''Wizards'' (3708, 3750, 3751). * ''Wizards of Law'' (3827-3832). * ''Sculptors at Large'' (Bob Ridolph Fantasy 3501-3503)(Trickett's Fantasy 3400-3484). * ''Giants, Dragons, Bring on the Big Guys...''/''Dragons''/''Giants'' (3713, 3714, 3720, 3721, 3725). * ''Troll Fiends''/''Trolls'' (3719-3727). * ''Elementals'' (3833-3836). * ''Angels and Archangels''/''Angels'' (3300-3305). * ''The Fallen'' (3312-3317). * ''Death Angels'' (3895-3899). * ''Myth & Legends'' (3306-3311). * ''Minotaurs'' (3706, 3707, 3712).


Horror miniatures

* ''Call of Cthulhu'' (2901-2982, 2990-2991). * ''Call of Cthulhu Boxed Sets'' (2011, 2012, 2030). * ''The Cursed Ones'' (3601-3610) by James Johnson. * ''The Monsters of Chaos'' (3601-3621, 3009-3017, 3654-3657) by Stephen Koo. * ''The Monster Mash'' (3401-3413) by Carol Moyer. * ''Demons of Darkness'' (3701-3712). * ''Monsters Do the Tokyo STOMP!'' (1801-1806) by Stephen Koo. * ''Fantastique Noir Vampyres'' (3957-3968). * ''Tomb Denizens''/''Wraiths & Horrors'' (3715-3717). * ''Ghosts'' (3848-3853). * ''Necromancers'' (3877-3882). * ''Vampyre Lords'' (3883-3888). * ''Crypt Ghouls'' (3889-3894). * ''Death Angels'' (3895-3899, 4000). * ''Gargoyles'' (3948-3956). * ''Scarecrows'' (3854-3859). * ''Witches'' (3860-3865). * ''Ghosts in our Time'' (3838-3853).


Science fiction miniatures

* '' The Outcasts'' Post-Apocalyptic (OC01-OC11). * ''Science Fiction Vehicles'' (SV01-SV09, 15mm) formerly manufactured by Martian Metals. * '' Space 1889 Adversaries'' Box Sets (1821, 1841, 1842). * ''Traveller: The New Era'' (ships 5801-5813, crew 5850-5861). * ''Mekton Jovian Chronicles'' Giant Robots (1001-1021, 1051-1056, 1070-1081) by Stephen Koo. * ''Star-Khan Terran Fed Reaction Marines'' (5011-5025). * ''Star-Khan Cyb-Orcs'' (5051-5056). * ''Star-Khan Destructor Commandos'' (5030-5037). * ''Star-Khan Marine Vehicles'' (5019, 5020, 5024, 5025). * ''Star-Khan Accessories'' (5026-5028, 5057-5058). * ''Space Mercs & Privateers'' (5061-5066) by Bob Ridolfi. * ''Universal Soldier Xtreme (USX): Modern Day Heroes'' (2801-2854, 2880, 9001) by James Van Schaik, Brock Van Schaik, Bob Murch, and Werner Klocke. * ''USX Box Sets'' (2040-2050).


Historical miniatures

* ''Knights in Plate'' Pike and Shot (1400–1486), redesigned by Carol Moyer. * ''Armies of the Hellenistic Period'' Alexander the Great, Successors, Maccabean Jewish, Indo-Bactrians, Thracians, Scythians, Accessory Packs (AH001-AH105). * ''Flint and Feather'' Colonial America (IN01-IN45). * ''Armies of the Caesars'' Imperial Rome (RA01-RA60). * ''Jack Tar'' 19th century, Age of Sail (JT01-JT014) for '' Privateers & Gentlemen'' by
Fantasy Games Unlimited Fantasy Games Unlimited (FGU) is a publishing house for tabletop and role-playing games. The company has no in-house design teams and relies on submitted material from outside talent. History Founded in the summer of 1975 in Jericho, New York b ...
. * ''All the Kings Men'' Seven Years' War (6151-6162). * ''Blue and Gray'' American Civil War (6601-6641). * ''Boots and Saddles'' American Indian Wars (6700-6711). * ''British Colonials: Riel Rebellion 1885'' (6720-6732). * ''
Siege Equipment A siege engine is a device that is designed to break or circumvent heavy castle doors, thick city walls and other fortifications in siege warfare. Some are immobile, constructed in place to attack enemy fortifications from a distance, while other ...
'' Ancient and Medieval (SE1 - SE-35), designed by Bill Schwarz. * ''Command Decision Series Game'' 1/26 World War II Ordinance (6850-6887), designed by Bill Schwarz. * ''Platoon 20 WW2'' renamed ''Baker Company'' World War II in 20mm (6501-6502, 6850-6894, 6901-6924, 6940-6946). * ''Platoon 20 Nam'' renamed ''Charlie Company'' Vietnam Conflict in 20mm (6801-6802, 6810-6813, 6970-6999).


Publications

* 001 ''The Universal Soldier: Wargame Rules for Ancient, Medieval and Pike and Shot'' by Patrick Jenkins, John Laing, Colin McClelland, and Paul Sharpe (1977). * 002 ''Napoleonic Armies Volumes I and II (in one volume)'' by Ray Johnson and Dave Jack (1978, Hardcover). * 003 ''Napoleonic Armies Volumes I and II (in one volume)'' by Ray Johnson and Dave Jack (1978, Softcover). * 004 ''Unit Organizations of the American Civil War'' by Richard J. Zimmermann (1986). * 005 ''The Bavarian and Westphalian Armies 1799–1815'' translated by George Nafziger (1981). * 006 ''The Russian Army 1800–1815'' by George Nafziger (1983). * 007 ''The British Military 1803–1815'' by S.J. Park and G.F. Nafziger (1983). * 008 ''Reptiliad History Book'' by John Laing and Colin McClelland (1981), republished as ''The Reptiliads: Their History, Society and Military System'' (1983) * 009 ''Prussian Landwehr and Landsturm 1813–1815'' by Peter Hofschöer (1984). * 010 ''Battlecry of the Reptiliads'' by Bob Murch, Susan Crane, and Colin McClelland (1988). * 011 ''Battle of Batoche'' * 012 ''Lurpa Playing Field & Lurpa Cards'' by Bob Murch (1988). * 015 ''Charlie Company: Infantry Combat in Vietnam, 1965–1972 '' by Greg Novak and John Reeves (1986) * 016 ''USX Modern Day Heroes Rule Book'' (2008). * 020 ''Yellow Ribbon: Miniature Rules for Indian Wars'' by
Greg Novak Greg Novak (September 4, 1950 – March 7, 2012) was a wargame designer, author of dozens of games, rules supplements and scenario books, his most notable contributions including the Volley & Bayonet series and several works about the American ...
(1988, revised 1989) * 021 ''And Continually Wear the Blue: A Short Guide to the U.S. Army & the 'Indian Wars' 1850–90'' by Mike Gilbert and
Greg Novak Greg Novak (September 4, 1950 – March 7, 2012) was a wargame designer, author of dozens of games, rules supplements and scenario books, his most notable contributions including the Volley & Bayonet series and several works about the American ...
(1988, revised 1989). * 022 ''The War of Independence in the North'' * 023 ''Remember the Maine, and the Hell with Spain'' by Greg Novak (1990) expansion for ''Johnny Reb.''. * 047 ''Death in the Dark'' (Rule Book) by Tom Frank, James Van Schaik, and Lee Van Schaik (1988). * 4500 ''Death in the Dark'' (Board Game). * ''Empire, Eagle & Lions'' magazine. * AS-1 Iron On Hex Transfers 1" Hex * AS-2 Iron On Hex Transfers 2" Hex * AS-3 Iron On Hex Transfers 3" Hex * AS-4 ''Universal Soldier Unit Sheets.''


References

{{D&D topics 1979 establishments in Ontario Board game publishing companies Campaign settings Canadian companies established in 1979 Companies based in Ontario Design companies established in 1979 Fantasy worlds Game manufacturers Gaming miniatures companies Origins Award winners Publishing companies established in 1979 Scale modeling Wargame companies