Robert Eugene Pincham (June 28, 1925 – April 3, 2008) was an American
attorney
Attorney may refer to:
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** Attorney at law, in some jurisdictions
* Attorney, one who has power of attorney
* ''The Attorney'', a 2013 South Korean film
See also
* Attorney general, the principal legal officer of (or advisor to) a gove ...
active in the field of
civil rights who served as both a judge of the
Circuit Court of Cook County and later a judge of the
Appellate Court of Illinois.
Early life and career
R. Eugene Pincham was born June 28, 1925. He was raised in
Athens, Alabama.
He attended
LeMoyne College in
Memphis, Tennessee and later earned a
Bachelor of Science from
Tennessee State University in
Nashville, Tennessee. He then earned his
J.D. degree at
Northwestern University's School of Law. He was admitted to the
Illinois State Bar in 1951 and the
U.S. Supreme Court Bar in 1965.
Judicial career
He became a Judge of the
Cook County Circuit Court in 1976.
Howard C. Ryan
Howard C. Ryan (June 17, 1916 - December 10, 2008) was an Illinois attorney and judge, including service as judge of the Supreme Court of Illinois (1970 to 1990), and that court's Chief Justice (1982–1985). Early and family life
A native of T ...
, the chief justice of the
Illinois Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of Illinois is the state supreme court, the highest court of the State of Illinois. The court's authority is granted in Article VI of the current Illinois Constitution, which provides for seven justices elected from the five ap ...
, appointed Pincham to a vacancy created by the death of Kenneth Wilson. The appointment began June 11, 1984. He won election to the Appellate Court in 1986.
In 1989, Pincham resigned to run for
President of the Cook County Board of Commissioners in
1990
File:1990 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1990 FIFA World Cup is played in Italy; The Human Genome Project is launched; Voyager I takes the famous Pale Blue Dot image- speaking on the fragility of Humankind, humanity on Earth, Astroph ...
, with an effective resignation date of December 29. Joseph Gordon, a former circuit court judge, was appointed to Pincham's vacancy. Pincham lost the Democratic primary to
Richard Phelan.
Mayoral campaign
After then-Cook County Commissioner
Danny K. Davis lost the Democratic primary to
Richard M. Daley, the mayoral nominee of the
Harold Washington Party stepped down to allow party leaders to appoint Pincham as the candidate. Pincham ultimately failed to mobilize African American support in the campaign and lost by a roughly three to one margin.
Subsequent career
In 1996, Pincham ran for
Cook County State's Attorney under the Justice Party ballot line. He placed third, with 9.31% of the vote.
Death and legacy
R. Eugene died of complications from lung and brain cancer at his home in the
Chatham neighborhood.
The funeral was held in private at Trinity United Church of Christ, and culminated in remarks by Rev.
Jeremiah Wright Jr.
A member of the
American Civil Liberties Union and a lifetime member of the
NAACP
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is a civil rights organization in the United States, formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E.&nb ...
, the semi-retired Pincham lectured and instructed in trial and appellate techniques and advocacy. He received numerous awards for his professional and community service and activism.
He was also an ardent critic of the U.S.
criminal justice system (also see
Race Inequalities in the Criminal Justice System). Known for his dramatic oratory which drew on his own personal struggles and those of African Americans, and his tireless advocacy on behalf of those less able to speak for themselves, he was regarded by many in Illinois and particularly the African-American community, as a political and legal icon, and held as a role model by both blacks and whites who came behind him.
References
External links
More detailed article
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pincham, R. Eugene
Illinois lawyers
Lawyers from Chicago
African-American lawyers
African-American people in Illinois politics
African-American judges
Activists for African-American civil rights
1925 births
2008 deaths
20th-century American judges
Tennessee State University alumni
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law alumni
Judges of the Circuit Court of Cook County
20th-century American lawyers
20th-century African-American people
21st-century African-American people