Qimen County (; alternately romanized as Keemun) is a county in the southeast of
Anhui Province,
People's Republic of China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
, bordering
Jiangxi Province
Jiangxi (; ; formerly romanized as Kiangsi or Chianghsi) is a landlocked province in the east of the People's Republic of China. Its major cities include Nanchang and Jiujiang. Spanning from the banks of the Yangtze river in the north into h ...
to the southwest. It is the westernmost
county-level division
The administrative divisions of China have consisted of several levels since ancient times, due to China's large population and geographical area. The constitution of China provides for three levels of government. However in practice, there ...
of the
prefecture-level city
A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province and above a county in China's administrative structure.
During the Republican era, many of Chi ...
of
Huangshan City. It has a population of 190,000 and an area of . The government of Qimen County is located in Qishan Town.
Qimen County has jurisdiction over seven towns and thirteen townships.
History
Qimen County was established in 766 during the
Tang Dynasty
The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an Zhou dynasty (690–705), interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dyn ...
(Yongtai
Era 2). It takes its name from the Mount Qi in the northeast and the Chang River () in the southwest.
The headquarters of the
Xiang Army were in Qimen during part of the
Taiping Rebellion
The Taiping Rebellion, also known as the Taiping Civil War or the Taiping Revolution, was a massive rebellion and civil war that was waged in China between the Manchu-led Qing dynasty and the Han, Hakka-led Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. It last ...
.
Administrative divisions
Qimen County is divided to 8 towns and 10 townships.
;Towns
;Townships
Climate
Economy
Qimen County is a tea-producing region, and the
black tea
Black tea, also translated to red tea in various East Asian languages, is a type of tea that is more oxidized than oolong, yellow, white and green teas. Black tea is generally stronger in flavour than other teas. All five types are made from ...
called
Keemun tea
Keemun () is a famous Chinese black tea. First produced in the late 19th century, it quickly became popular in the West and is still used for a number of classic blends. It is a light tea with characteristic stone fruit and slightly smoky note ...
is named after Qimen.
Transportation
Rail
Qimen is served by the
Anhui–Jiangxi Railway.
Places of interest
The area around the border with
Shitai County contains a National Nature Reserve. It includes a peak in the
Huangshan Mountains
Huangshan (),Bernstein, pp. 125–127. literally meaning the Yellow Mountain(s), is a mountain range in southern Anhui Province in eastern China. It was originally called “Yishan”, and it was renamed because of a legend that Emperor Xuany ...
.
See also
*
Likou
Likou is a township-level division situated in Qimen County, Huangshan City, Anhui, China.
History
On the evening of December 6th, 2011, Mr. Jiang, Head of the Forest Section of the Qimen County Police Office, hit a four-year-old boy (Jiajia, so ...
, a town in Qimen County
References
External links
Qimen County official site
County-level divisions of Anhui
Huangshan City
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