Quinua is a small town in
Quinua District
Quinua District is one of fifteen districts of the province Huamanga in Peru.
Ethnic groups
The people in the district are mainly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (87.00%) lear ...
in the province of
Huamanga
Ayacucho (, qu, Ayak'uchu) is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru.
During the Inca Empire and Viceroyalty of Peru periods the city was known by the name of Huamanga (Quechua: Wamanga), and it c ...
, in
Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg
, image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
, other_symbol = Great Seal of the State
, other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal
, national_motto = "Fi ...
's central highland department of
Ayacucho
Ayacucho (, qu, Ayak'uchu) is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru.
During the Inca Empire and Viceroyalty of Peru periods the city was known by the name of Huamanga (Quechua: Wamanga), and it c ...
, from the city of Huamanga (
Ayacucho
Ayacucho (, qu, Ayak'uchu) is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru.
During the Inca Empire and Viceroyalty of Peru periods the city was known by the name of Huamanga (Quechua: Wamanga), and it c ...
), at an altitude of , which today serves as the administrative capital of the district of the same name. It is noted as the site of the 1824
Battle of Ayacucho
The Battle of Ayacucho ( es, Batalla de Ayacucho, ) was a decisive military encounter during the Peruvian War of Independence. This battle secured the independence of Peru and ensured independence for the rest of South America. In Peru it is co ...
.
Long known for its pottery, and serving as a stop between the larger towns of Huamanga and
Huanta
Huanta is a town in Central Peru, capital of the province Huanta in the region Ayacucho.
History
In the era of the Spanish American wars of independence, Huanta remained loyal to the Spanish mo ...
and the jungles of San Miguel province, Quinua received a boost to its primarily
agricultural subsistence
Subsistence agriculture occurs when farmers grow food crops to meet the needs of themselves and their families on smallholdings. Subsistence agriculturalists target farm output for survival and for mostly local requirements, with little or no su ...
with the celebration of the sesquicentennial of the Battle of Ayacucho in 1974. In preparation for the ceremonies dedicating a obelisk commemorating the 44-year struggle for independence, a paved roadway was built linking Quinua and Huamanga, thereby shortening to less than an hour what had until then been a half-day trip.
After the
long-lasting fight between the Peruvian state and the
Shining Path
The Shining Path ( es, Sendero Luminoso), officially the Communist Party of Peru (, abbr. PCP), is a communist Guerrilla warfare, guerrilla group in Peru following Marxism–Leninism–Maoism and Gonzalo Thought. Academics often refer to the gro ...
guerrilla movement, the town capitalized on its historic location, garnering a share of Ayacucho's tourism market. Among the attractions offered the more than 10,000 who visit each year are the battlefield and the commemorative obelisk, a historical museum located in the house where the Act of Capitulation was signed, the town traditional architecture, and traditional Ayacucho foods prepared and served in country setting. Pottery is now the town's main industry, with 70% of its economically active population engaged in producing or selling the town's famous pottery.
"Quinua, el pueblo de las manos que hablan"
''El Comercio''
1 June 2012.
See also
* Kunturkunka
Kunturkunka (Quechua ''kuntur'' condor, ''kunka'' throat, gullet, neck, voice, Hispanicized spelling ''Condorcunca'') is a mountain in the Andes of Peru. It is located in the Ayacucho Region, Huamanga Province, Quinua District.escale.minedu.gob.p ...
* Pampas de Ayacucho Historical Sanctuary
The Pampas de Ayacucho Historic Sanctuary is located near the town of Quinua in the region of Ayacucho. It has an area of 3 km2 and was established in 1980 to protect the site of the Battle of Ayacucho
The Battle of Ayacucho ( es, Bat ...
References
External links
*
Ayacucho República Aristocrática photo gallery
* {{in lang, es}
Portal Municipal del Perú - Municipalidad Distrital de Quinua
Populated places in the Ayacucho Region