Quinto Quintieri
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Quinto Quintieri (1894–1968) was an Italian engineer and banker. He briefly served as the minister of treasury and finance in 1944 shortly after the end of the Fascist rule in Italy.


Early years and education

Quintieri was born in
Sorrento Sorrento (, ; nap, Surriento ; la, Surrentum) is a town overlooking the Bay of Naples in Southern Italy. A popular tourist destination, Sorrento is located on the Sorrentine Peninsula at the south-eastern terminus of the Circumvesuviana rail ...
on 12 August 1894. His family were from Carolei, a village in the Cosentino area. His father was a landowner and an academic who was the cofounder of the Bank of Calabria. He had four sisters. He received a degree in engineering from the
University of Naples The University of Naples Federico II ( it, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II) is a public university in Naples, Italy. Founded in 1224, it is the oldest public non-sectarian university in the world, and is now organized into 26 depar ...
. Quintieri worked as a military instructor at the Academy of Turin during his studies in the period of
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.


Career and activities

Following his graduation he worked at the Bank of Calabria and became its president after the death of his father. He was appointed minister of treasury and finance in the second Badoglio cabinet which lasted only 47 days between 22 April 1944 and 8 June 1944. He was one of the three Calabrian representatives in the government. The others were
Fausto Gullo Fausto Gullo (16 June 1887 – 3 September 1974) was an Italian politician. Biography Gullo was born on 16 June 1887 in Catanzaro, where his father, an engineer, had moved for work reasons. He joined the Italian Socialist Party at a very young a ...
and Pietro Mancini. Quintieri started a newspaper entitled ''Il Giornale'' which folded in 1957 and a weekly ''La Libertà'' in June 1944. In 1944 he and another banker Raffaele Mattioli were assigned by
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
Ivanoe Bonomi Ivanoe Bonomi (18 October 1873 – 20 April 1951) was an Italian politician and journalist who served as Prime Minister of Italy from 1921 to 1922 and again from 1944 to 1945. Background and earlier career Ivanoe Bonomi was born in Mantua, I ...
as the head of the Italian delegate which visited the USA for the potential economic support. In 1946, Quintieri was elected as a member to the
Constituent Assembly A constituent assembly (also known as a constitutional convention, constitutional congress, or constitutional assembly) is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution. Members of a constituent assembly may be elected b ...
for the
Italian Liberal Party The Italian Liberal Party ( it, Partito Liberale Italiano, PLI) was a liberal and conservative political party in Italy. The PLI, which is the heir of the liberal currents of both the Historical Right and the Historical Left, was a minor party ...
. He served there between 25 June 1946 and 31 January 1948. The assembly had the task of creating the
Italian Constitution The Constitution of the Italian Republic ( it, Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana) was enacted by the Constituent Assembly on 22 December 1947, with 453 votes in favour and 62 against. The text, which has since been amended sixteen times, ...
. After retiring from politics in 1948 Quintieri resumed his post at the Bank of Calabria. He also became vice-president of
Confindustria The General Confederation of Italian Industry ( it, Confederazione generale dell'industria italiana), commonly known as Confindustria, is the Italy, Italian employers' federation and national chamber of commerce, founded in 1910. It groups togeth ...
in 1949 and then president of the Union of Industrialists which included representations from the six countries of the
European Coal and Steel Community The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was a European organization created after World War II to regulate the coal and steel industries. It was formally established in 1951 by the Treaty of Paris, signed by Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembo ...
.


Personal life and death

Quintieri settled in Switzerland in 1957. He remained unmarried and died in Geneva, Switzerland, on 23 December 1968.


Honors

Quintieri was awarded the Knights of Labor in 1958.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Quintieri, Quinto 20th-century Italian businesspeople 20th-century Italian engineers 20th-century newspaper founders 1894 births 1968 deaths Finance ministers of Italy Italian newspaper founders People from Sorrento Members of the Constituent Assembly of Italy Italian expatriates in Switzerland University of Naples Federico II alumni Italian bankers Italian Liberal Party politicians