Quesnel Airport
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Quesnel Airport is on the east side of the Fraser River about north of central
Quesnel, British Columbia Quesnel (Kee-nel in French) is a city located in the Cariboo Regional District of British Columbia, Canada. Located nearly evenly between the cities of Prince George and Williams Lake, it is on the main route to northern British Columbia and the ...
, Canada.


Earlier activity

In October 1928, John M. Patterson landed a Yukon Airways and Exploration Co Alexander Eaglerock biplane at Johnston's Field. In September 1929, Walter Gilbert came in a Western Canada Airways (WCA) Boeing B-1E. That winter, a Consolidated Mining and Smelting
Fairchild 71 The Fairchild 71 was an American high-wing monoplane passenger and cargo aircraft built by Fairchild Aircraft and later built in Canada by Fairchild Aircraft Ltd. (Canada) for both military and civilian use as a rugged bush plane. Design and ...
arrived on the frozen Fraser next to the bridge. During summer 1930, Wilhelm A. Joerss descended onto the Fraser in an Air Land Manufacturing Co
Junkers F 13 The Junkers F 13 was the world's first all-metal transport aircraft, developed in Germany at the end of World War I. It was an advanced cantilever-wing monoplane, with enclosed accommodation for four passengers. 322 planes of the type were manufa ...
. In March 1931, Tom S. Corless made a weather-prompted landing of a Stinson SM-8A at Nam Sing's Field about north of Quesnel. During the early 1930s, R.L. (Ginger) Coote was based at Quesnel, initially operating as a sole proprietorship. In October 1933, he incorporated Bridge River and Cariboo Airways. Wheel-equipped aircraft heading to
Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S. ...
preferred the inland route up the Fraser, making Quesnel a popular stop. By 1934, Baker's Field came into use. In January 1938, the inaugural
Ashcroft Ashcroft may refer to: Places * Ashcroft, British Columbia, a village in Canada **Ashcroft House in Bagpath, Gloucestershire, England—eponym of the Canadian village * Ashcroft, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney, Australia * Ashcroft, Colorado, ...
Fort St. John airmail run landed on the frozen Dragon Lake south of Quesnel. This lake became the preferred venue for
float plane A floatplane is a type of seaplane with one or more slender floats mounted under the fuselage to provide buoyancy. By contrast, a flying boat uses its fuselage for buoyancy. Either type of seaplane may also have landing gear suitable for land, ...
s.


World War II era

In 1942, during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, the DND developed the present site as an intermediate facility between Williams Lake and Prince George. The airport was called
RCAF The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF; french: Aviation royale canadienne, ARC) is the air and space force of Canada. Its role is to "provide the Canadian Forces with relevant, responsive and effective airpower". The RCAF is one of three environm ...
Station Quesnel. In May 1943, the airport was designated the No. 13 Staging Unit. In the event of a Japanese invasion, fighter aircraft could be operated from the airstrip as a second line of defence. The RCAF established a radio range aircraft navigational facility nearby.


Department of Transport administration

In 1946, administration of the airport passed from the DND to the DOT. In 1949, extensive drain and ditch work was carried out. In 1950, a spacious new refuelling area was developed. In 1951, further drainage work and some paving were undertaken and approach lighting tendered for the runway. In 1954, the Quesnel Flying Club was founded, later disbanding, but reactivating in 1985. The reconstruction and paving of the runway,
taxiway A taxiway is a path for aircraft at an airport connecting runways with aprons, hangars, terminals and other facilities. They mostly have a hard surface such as asphalt or concrete, although smaller general aviation airports sometimes use gravel ...
, and parking area culminated in an official opening in November 1958. Tendered that year was the installation of medium intensity lighting, and in 1959, the erection of a duplex. In 1960,
Canadian Pacific Air Lines Canadian Pacific Air Lines was a Canadian airline that operated from 1942 to 1987. It operated under the name CP Air from 1968 to 1986. Headquartered at Vancouver International Airport in Richmond, British Columbia, it served domestic Canadian ...
(CP Air) began scheduled services using a
DC-3 The Douglas DC-3 is a propeller-driven airliner manufactured by Douglas Aircraft Company, which had a lasting effect on the airline industry in the 1930s to 1940s and World War II. It was developed as a larger, improved 14-bed sleeper version ...
. In 1963, the frequency was reduced from daily to tri-weekly. That year, a new main reservoir was added to the existing pumphouse. After years of inadequate accommodation, a new terminal was opened in 1967. The next year, the construction of a new powerhouse was tendered. In 1971, Thunderbird Airlines, under charter to
Pacific Western Airlines Pacific Western Airlines Ltd (PWA) was an airline that operated scheduled flights throughout western Canada and charter services around the world from the 1950s through the 1980s. It was headquartered at Vancouver International Airport in Ri ...
(PWA), inaugurated a Prince George− Kelowna service, which included a Quesnel stop. During a 1974 firefighter strike at
Prince George Airport Prince George Airport (abbreviated in initials as PGA) is an airport that serves Prince George, British Columbia, Canada, and the surrounding area. It is located just within the southern boundary of the city, southeast, and is run by the Princ ...
, CP Air and PWA
Boeing 737 The Boeing 737 is a narrow-body aircraft produced by Boeing at its Boeing Renton Factory, Renton Factory in Washington (state), Washington. Developed to supplement the Boeing 727 on short and thin routes, the twinjet retains the Boeing 707, 7 ...
s were landing at Quesnel. Less than a week later, these 737 flights switched to Williams Lake, because the existence of only auxiliary ground crew firefighters and a dry chemical carrying truck at Quesnel Airport was deemed inadequate. By 1978, the three trained part-time firefighters and a dry chemical truck exceeded the fire suppression standards for a Class F airport. Quesnel then averaged 48 take-offs or landings by heavy (over ) aircraft per month. A foam fire truck had been transferred to Williams Lake the prior year, because of decreased air traffic at Quesnel. In 1980, the overhead power distribution system was rebuilt. The next year, a new passenger arrival area was set up in a
portable Portable may refer to: General * Portable building, a manufactured structure that is built off site and moved in upon completion of site and utility work * Portable classroom, a temporary building installed on the grounds of a school to provide ...
at the south end of the terminal. In 1983, the runway and a taxiway were repaved. The next year, a new firehall/maintenance garage was erected and the water supply system upgraded. In 1991, the runway was rehabilitated. Construction tendered in 1992 included a meteorological instrument compound and the associated underground electrical ducting. That year, the airport handled more than 18,000 passengers and 13,000 aircraft movements. In 1993, a new timber terminal and the associated roading and parking lot were built. The former portable accommodation was tendered for disposal.


City of Quesnel administration

In 1997, control and maintenance passed from Transport Canada to the City of Quesnel. At the time, the federal government provided $1.8 million for safety improvements, which included resurfacing the runway, taxiway and
apron An apron is a garment that is worn over other clothing to cover the front of the body. The word comes from old French ''napron'' meaning a small piece of cloth, however over time "a napron" became "an apron", through a linguistics process cal ...
, and upgrading the airfield lighting. Regular federal subsidies of about $500,000 per year came to an end. In 2003, a $211,000 federal grant funded an upgrade of the security gates and the purchase a runway sweeper. The next year, Central Mountain Air (CMA) replaced
Air Canada Jazz The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, known collectively as air, retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth protects life on Earth by creating pressure allowing for ...
as the sole scheduled service provider. In 2005, the name changed from the Quesnel Municipal Airport to the Quesnel Regional Airport. In 2010, the first annual SkyFest airshow was held, and the airport received a federal grant of about $158,000 to replace the old wet/dry chemical spreader. That year, the airport provided a temporary base for personnel and aircraft fighting wildfires in the area, which developed into an ongoing forestry services facility. In 2013, Northern Development provided a $244,815 grant to expand the apron by . By 2015, the annual airshow had become one of the biggest in Canada. In 2021, the airport received a $7,162,526 federal grant to rehabilitate the runway, taxiway and apron. In 2023, the airport applied for a $491,500 federal grant to replace a sweeper. The city owns and operates the site. The infrastructure includes two corporate hangars and some small private ones. CMA provides scheduled services. Other users are the Quesnel Flying Club,
medevac Medical evacuation, often shortened to medevac or medivac, is the timely and efficient movement and en route care provided by medical personnel to wounded being evacuated from a battlefield, to injured patients being evacuated from the scene of a ...
s, and charter flights for the forestry, oil and gas, and mining industries. Low fog remains a navigational hazard.


Accidents and incidents

*March 1933: When Ginger Coote's Ryan B-1 engine was being preheated by a
blowtorch A blowtorch, also referred to as a blowlamp, is an ambient air fuel-burning gas lamp used for applying flame and heat to various applications, usually metalworking. Early blowtorches used liquid fuel, carried in a refillable reservoir attach ...
the aircraft caught fire and was destroyed. Also that month, a
Canadian Airways Canadian Airways Limited was a Canadian regional passenger and freight air service based in Winnipeg, Manitoba. It was founded by James Armstrong Richardson Sr. in 1926 as Western Canada Airways (WCA), was fully established in 1930 following ...
Loening Amphibian hit an obstruction on takeoff. When the pilot restarted the engine after a forced landing, the aircraft burst into flames and was destroyed. *October 1950: A Stinson nosed over on takeoff. *January 1952: A passing CP Air flight, which developed engine trouble, made a forced landing. *September 1959: When a
USAF The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Aerial warfare, air military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part ...
F-89 Scorpion The Northrop F-89 Scorpion was an American all-weather, twin-engined interceptor aircraft built during the 1950s, the first jet-powered aircraft designed for that role from the outset to enter service. Though its straight wings limited its per ...
made an emergency landing, the jet sustained minor damage to the undercarriage and two tires blew out. *November 1967: A Quesnel Flying Club Cessna 170B flipped on the runway while landing. *July 1968: A light plane went out of control on landing. *December 1968: A
Cessna 172 The Cessna 172 Skyhawk is an American four-seat, single-engine, high wing, fixed-wing aircraft made by the Cessna Aircraft Company.Aero Commander Aero Commander was an aircraft manufacturer formed in 1944. In subsequent years, it became a subsidiary of Rockwell International and Gulfstream Aerospace. The company ceased aircraft production in 1986. History Aero was formed in Culver City, ...
developed engine trouble on takeoff and crashed south. *March 1982: A Northern Mountain Helicopters Bell 206 JetRanger crashed in a gulley in a heavily-treed area about northwest of Quesnel, killing the pilot. *December 1994: A veteran bush pilot experiencing radio problems first buzzed low over the downtown area before successfully finding his bearings to the airport. *July 1996: The pilot of a Mooney M20 failed to lower the landing gear before reaching the runway. *February 2002: A Beechcraft 100 slid about into a snowbank on landing. *August 2006: A passing Cessna Conquest II experiencing a hydraulic leak made a successful forced landing. *January 2009: A strong wing gust tipped a taxiing Cessna upside down. *August 2013: A kit-built Smith Cub 18, which was landing on the grass beside the runway, flipped in longer grass about beyond the threshold. *August 2016: The landing gear of a single-engine Beechcraft collapsed on the runway.


Footnotes


References

* * {{authority control Certified airports in British Columbia Cariboo Royal Canadian Air Force stations Military airbases in British Columbia Military history of British Columbia