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''Quercus cortesii'' is a species of oak native to Central America and southern Mexico.


Description

''Quercus cortesii'' is a large evergreen tree, growing up to 40 meters tall. ''Quercus cortesii'' is a slow-growing tree with a very long life-cycle. They are seldom found with
acorn The acorn, or oaknut, is the nut of the oaks and their close relatives (genera ''Quercus'' and '' Lithocarpus'', in the family Fagaceae). It usually contains one seed (occasionally two seeds), enclosed in a tough, leathery shell, and borne ...
s, and reproduce on cycles of five to ten years.


Range and habitat

''Quercus cortesii'' ranges through the mountains of Central America and southern Mexico, between 700 and 2400 meters elevation. The southern end of the range is the
Cordillera de Talamanca The Cordillera de Talamanca is a mountain range that lies in the southeast half of Costa Rica and the far west of Panama. Much of the range and the area around it is included in La Amistad International Park, which also is shared between the two ...
in Costa Rica and Chiriquí Province of western Panama. In Mexico it is found on the eastern slope of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt in
Puebla Puebla ( en, colony, settlement), officially Free and Sovereign State of Puebla ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Puebla), is one of the 32 states which comprise the Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 217 municipalities and its cap ...
and Veracruz states, and in the
Sierra Madre de Chiapas The Sierra Madre de Chiapas is a major mountain range in Central America. It crosses El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico and Honduras. The Sierra Madre de Chiapas is part of the American Cordillera, a chain of mountain ranges that consists of an almos ...
and Chiapas Highlands of
Chiapas Chiapas (; Tzotzil language, Tzotzil and Tzeltal language, Tzeltal: ''Chyapas'' ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Chiapas ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Chiapas), is one of the states that make up the Political divisions of Mexico, ...
state. It has also been reported in Oaxaca state. Its typical habitat is montane
cloud forest A cloud forest, also called a water forest, primas forest, or tropical montane cloud forest (TMCF), is a