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Queenstown Airport (also known as Howard's Plains aerodrome or Queenstown landing ground) is an
aerodrome An aerodrome (Commonwealth English) or airdrome (American English) is a location from which aircraft flight operations take place, regardless of whether they involve air cargo, passengers, or neither, and regardless of whether it is for publ ...
located at Howard's Plains west of
Queenstown, Tasmania Queenstown is a town in the West Coast region of the island of Tasmania, Australia. It is in a valley on the western slopes of Mount Owen on the West Coast Range. At the , Queenstown had a population of 1,808 people. History Queenstown's hi ...
, Australia. Formerly a commercial airport, the aerodrome no longer receives regular passenger services, but is maintained by the
West Coast Council West Coast Council is a local government body in Tasmania, covering much of the western region of the state. West Coast is classified as a rural local government area and has a population of 4,167. The major towns and localities of the region ...
for a variety of aviation and non-aviation related uses.


History

Construction of an aerodrome to allow for air services to the West Coast was first proposed in the 1930s, however support was not unanimous amongst business and community leaders in Queenstown. Construction progressed through the later part of the decade assisted by Commonwealth grants. By 1937, a single runway had been constructed, however the frequently changing weather conditions of the area made operations from the field challenging. On 17 February that year an
Australian National Airways Australian National Airways (ANA) was Australia's predominant aerial carrier from the mid-1930s to the early 1950s. The Holyman's Airways period On 19 March 1932 Flinders Island Airways began a regular aerial service using the Desoutter Mk.I ...
aircraft carrying an inspector from the
Department of Civil Aviation A civil aviation authority (CAA) is a national or supranational statutory authority that oversees the regulation of civil aviation, including the maintenance of an aircraft register. Role Due to the inherent dangers in the use of flight vehicles, ...
was involved in a minor accident when unfavourable winds forced the pilot to land in a soft, sandy area adjacent to the runway instead. In response to recommendations following the incident, additional grant funds were secured in 1938 for the construction of two more runways which would allow for safe landings regardless of the wind direction. By 1939 two runways were in use. The outbreak of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
prompted an announcement of further works to extend both, allowing larger aircraft to land in support of the region's role in providing materials for munitions manufacturing as part of the
war effort In politics and military planning, a war effort is a coordinated mobilization of society's resources—both industrial and human—towards the support of a military force. Depending on the militarization of the culture, the relative si ...
.


Post war

The
Tasmanian Government The Tasmanian Government is the democratic administrative authority of the state of Tasmania, Australia. The leader of the party or coalition with the confidence of the House of Assembly, the lower house of the Parliament of Tasmania, is invit ...
proposed a network of intra-state passenger air services in 1946, with Queenstown identified as one of the destinations that would be served. Some limited operations commenced, with the first commercial passenger claimed to have arrived on a flight from Smithton in 1946. A further proposal in 1949 would see cargo flights direct to the mainland and passengers to both Hobart and Launceston using a pair of
Avro Anson The Avro Anson is a British twin-engined, multi-role aircraft built by the aircraft manufacturer Avro. Large numbers of the type served in a variety of roles for the Royal Air Force (RAF), Fleet Air Arm (FAA), Royal Canadian Air Force (RCA ...
s. However, despite a number of war-time upgrades having been completed, there remained ongoing safety concerns about the airport site for commercial operations. The Municipal Council was split over the proposal, with some suggesting that an alternative site at Strahan may be more suitable for passenger flights as the Queenstown aerodrome was surrounded by high terrain and subject to fog. Other councillors favoured rehabilitation of the existing facility. The decision was deferred to Commonwealth authorities in 1950. Despite serious doubts about the unreliable weather conditions at the aerodrome leading the Department of Civil Aviation declining a commercial license for the airport, a 1953 proposal by the council sought a conditional license to allow the aerodrome to be used for emergency medical transport. By 1963, the Queenstown Municipal Council had taken full ownership of the aerodrome and redevelopment work was underway on runway and terminal facilities at Queenstown under the Aerodrome Local Ownership Plan.


Operational era

From the 1970s, both Queenstown and Strahan Airports were in operation as certified airports with regular passenger services. If weather conditions were difficult at Queenstown, Strahan would be the alternative landing location.
Airlines of Tasmania Airlines of Tasmania, commercially known by the name Par Avion is a regional airline based in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. It operates scheduled services across a number of locations in Tasmania. Par Avion also operates a wide variety of chart ...
served the airport until at least 1993, with direct flights to Hobart as well as to
Essendon Airport Essendon Fields Airport , colloquially known by its former name Essendon Airport, is a public airport serving scheduled commercial, corporate-jet, charter and general aviation flights. It is located next to the intersection of the Tullamarin ...
in Melbourne via Smithton.


Current status

There are currently no regular passenger flights to Queenstown from other airports in Tasmania or interstate, although the airport remains available for public use with prior permission from the West Coast Council. As an unlicenced aircraft landing area, the facilities are not required to be maintained to the same standard as a certified airport. Pilots can land in daylight under
visual flight rules In aviation, visual flight rules (VFR) are a set of regulations under which a pilot operates an aircraft in weather conditions generally clear enough to allow the pilot to see where the aircraft is going. Specifically, the weather must be better ...
at their own risk. The aerodrome is limited to aircraft under
maximum takeoff weight The maximum takeoff weight (MTOW) or maximum gross takeoff weight (MGTOW) or maximum takeoff mass (MTOM) of an aircraft is the maximum weight at which the pilot is allowed to attempt to take off, due to structural or other limits. The analogous ...
. limited en-route Air traffic control services are provided from Melbourne, but pilots must co-ordinate arrivals and departures and separate themselves from other aircraft at low level using a
Common Traffic Advisory Frequency Common traffic advisory frequency (CTAF) is the name given to the VHF radio frequency used for air-to-air communication at United States, Canadian and Australian non-towered airports. Many towered airports close their towers overnight, keeping t ...
. There is no fuel available at the airport. The West Coast Council make the airport available for aviation uses including private and charter flights, tourism operators and emergency services. Additionally, the facility has been used for other commercial and community purposes such as driver training, motorsports, marketing and promotional video shoots and public events where these do not prevent its ongoing use as aircraft landing area. During 2018, council approved a proposal by a local helicopter operator to use the airport as a base for scenic flights.


See also

* Strahan Airport *
List of airports in Tasmania This is a list of current registered airports in the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Tasmania. __TOC__ List of airports The list is sorted by the name of the community served, click the sort buttons in the table header ...


References

{{Western Tasmania , state=autocollapse Airports in Tasmania Queenstown, Tasmania