Queen Saleha
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Saleha binti Mohamed Alam (born 7 October 1946) is the Queen of Brunei as the wife of Sultan
Hassanal Bolkiah Hassanal Bolkiah ibni Omar Ali Saifuddien III ( Jawi: ; born 15 July 1946) is the 29th and current Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of Brunei since 1967 and the Prime Minister of Brunei since independence from the United Kingdom in 1984. He is one ...
, the current
Sultan of Brunei The sultan of Brunei is the monarchical head of state of Brunei and head of government in his capacity as prime minister of Brunei. Since independence from the British in 1984, only one sultan has reigned, though the royal institution dates bac ...
. She is the daughter of Pengiran Pemancha Pengiran Anak Haji Mohammad Alam and
Pengiran Anak Hajah Besar ''Al-Marhumah Yang Teramat Mulia Pengiran Babu Raja'' Pengiran Anak Hajah Besar (24 September 1928 – 16 October 2016) was the wife of Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam and the mother of Pengiran Anak Saleha, the Queen Consort of Hassanal Bolkiah, the ...
. After her husband was crowned as the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei, she succeeded her mother-in-law,
Pengiran Anak Damit The Malay language has a complex system of Style (manner of address), styles, titles and honorifics which are used extensively in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and the southern Philippines. Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore and several Pro ...
, as Raja Isteri ( Queen consort). She is the mother of Crown Prince
Al-Muhtadee Billah Crown Prince Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah bin Hassanal Bolkiah ( ar, المهتدي بالله) (born 17 February 1974) is the eldest son of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah and his wife Queen Saleha. He is the Crown Prince of Brunei Darussalam and is fir ...
.


Early life

Saleha was born at Kampong Sumbiling, Jalan Istana Darussalam in Brunei Town (now Bandar Seri Begawan), Brunei Darussalam on 7 October 1946. Her name, Saleha, means "pious" or "virtuous" in Arabic. Saleha had her early education through private tuition at the ''surau'' (a large prayer hall) of ''Istana Darul Hana''. She also attended religious classes. She furthered her secondary education at Sekolah Tinggi Perempuan Raja Isteri (STPRI) in Bandar Seri Begawan until 1965. When Saleha was young she sometimes did not wear a veil. Saleha also attended Cygnets House, a finishing school for young ladies in South Kensington, SW7 along with her sister-in-law Princess Masna Bolkiah, while her husband the Sultan and his brother were at Sandhurst.


Marriage and family life

On 28 July 1965, Saleha married her paternal first cousin, Pengiran Muda Mahkota (Crown Prince)
Hassanal Bolkiah Hassanal Bolkiah ibni Omar Ali Saifuddien III ( Jawi: ; born 15 July 1946) is the 29th and current Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of Brunei since 1967 and the Prime Minister of Brunei since independence from the United Kingdom in 1984. He is one ...
, who later became the 29th
Sultan of Brunei The sultan of Brunei is the monarchical head of state of Brunei and head of government in his capacity as prime minister of Brunei. Since independence from the British in 1984, only one sultan has reigned, though the royal institution dates bac ...
. The sultan's mother Raja Isteri (Queen Consort)
Pengiran Anak Damit The Malay language has a complex system of Style (manner of address), styles, titles and honorifics which are used extensively in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and the southern Philippines. Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore and several Pro ...
and Saleha's father Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam were siblings. Saleha has two sons and four daughters. She has eighteen grandchildren (five from her daughter Princess Rashidah, four from her son Crown Prince Billah, two from her daughter Princess Majeedah, four from her daughter Princess Hafizah and three from her son Prince Abdul Malik), and her elder son is Crown Prince Al-Muhtadee Billah.


Social contributions

Saleha is the Patron to various organisations including the Women's Institute (WI), Pertiwi Association, PEKERTI, the
Girl Guides Association of Brunei Darussalam The Girl Guides Association of Brunei Darussalam or Persatuan Pandu Puteri Brunei Darussalam is a Guiding organisation in Brunei. Like all Scouting and Guiding organisations, it aims to develop character in children and young people by following ...
, the Brunei Government Senior Officers Wives Welfare Association (BISTARI), the Women's Council of Brunei Darussalam, The Women Graduates' Association, and the Brunei Shell Women Association.


Hobbies and interests

Being a lover of nature, Saleha has a fruit garden, a fish pond and a bird park. Her hobbies include reading, playing badminton as well as traditional Bruneian games such as Congkak and Pasang.www.bruneiresources.com
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Honours

She has been awarded :


National honours

*
Royal Family Order of the Crown of Brunei The Royal Family Order of the Crown of Brunei ( ms, Darjah Kerabat Mahkota Brunei) is an order of Brunei. It was established on 15 August 1982 by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah. The order carries the post-nominal letters "DKMB". Recipients Bruneian ro ...
- Darjah Kerabat Mahkota Brunei - D.K.M.B. *
Family Order of Laila Utama The Most Esteemed Family Order of Laila Utama ( ms, Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama Yang Amat Dihormati) is an order of Brunei. It was established on 1 March 1954 by Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III. The order carries the post-nominal letters "DK" as ...
1st Class - Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama Yang Amat Dihormati - D.K. *
Pingat Hassanal Bolkiah Sultan The Pingat Hassanal Bolkiah Sultan (Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Medal) is an honorary medal of Brunei. The award is subdivided into two classes: the first class ''Darjah Pertama'' and the second class ''Darjah Kedua''. Recipients * Al-Muhtadee Bil ...
(Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Medal - PHBS, 1 August 1968). * Sultan of Brunei Silver Jubilee Medal (5 October 1992). * Sultan of Brunei Golden Jubilee Medal (5 October 2017).


Foreign honours

* : ** Dame Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Renaissance, Special Class * : ** Honorary Dame Grand Cordon of the
Order of the Crown of the Realm The Most Exalted Order of the Crown of the Realm ( ms, Darjah Utama Seri Mahkota Negara) is a Malaysian federal award. It is ranked lower than the Order of the Royal Family of Malaysia. It should not be confused with the Order of Loyalty to the ...
** : *** Dame Grand Cross of the
Royal Family Order of Kelantan The Most Esteemed Royal Family Order of Kelantan or the Star of Yunus (Malay: ''Darjah Kerabat Yang Amat Di-Hormati'' or ''Bintang al-Yunusi'') is an honorific order of the Sultanate of Kelantan. History Instituted on 9 August 1916, this order ...
* : ** Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion * : ** Member of the Royal Order of the Seraphim ** Commander Grand Cross Royal Order of the Polar Star * : ** Dame Grand Cordon with Chain of the Order of Chula Chom Klao, Special Class * : ** Member of the Decoration of Princess Olga, 1st Class * : ** Star of Mahaputera 1st Class * : ** Grand Order of Mugunghwa


Children


Ancestry


See also

*
Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Hospital Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Hospital, commonly abbreviated as RIPAS Hospital, is the main and largest hospital in Brunei. It is the primary referral hospital, as well as a teaching hospital for medical and nursing students mainly from Univers ...
*
Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Hajah Saleha Bridge Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Hajah Saleha Bridge (), RIPAS Bridge for short and commonly known as Sungai Kebun Bridge (), is a cable-stayed bridge which connects the City Centre and Sungai Kebun in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei. It is named after Que ...
*
Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Secondary School Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Secondary School () is a government secondary school in Birau, a village in Tutong District, Brunei. The school provides secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level qualification. Name The school is nam ...


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Saleha of Brunei, Queen 1946 births Living people Bruneian Muslims Bruneian royalty Queens consort Bruneian women Dames Grand Cross of the Order of Chula Chom Klao Recipients of the Order of Princess Olga, 1st class