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Qiantang District is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
in
Hangzhou Hangzhou ( or , ; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), also romanized as Hangchow, is the capital and most populous city of Zhejiang, China. It is located in the northwestern part of the province, sitting at the head of Hangzhou Bay, whi ...
, the capital of
Zhejiang Province Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Hangzhou, and other notable cities include Ningbo and Wenzhou. Zhejiang is bordered by Jiangs ...
in China. In August 2019, the Hangzhou Qiantang New Area, a provincial-level new area in Zhejiang established, and later has been transformed into a new area and integrated with the Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, a national-level development zone established in 1990. A district was established on April 9, 2021, with a total area of 531.7 square kilometers.


History

1990: The Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone was established. April 1993: Approved by the
State Council State Council may refer to: Government * State Council of the Republic of Korea, the national cabinet of South Korea, headed by the President * State Council of the People's Republic of China, the national cabinet and chief administrative auth ...
, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone was established as a national development zone. May 1996: Xiasha Township was transferred from Yuhang City to Jianggan District. October 1998: Xiasha Township was revoked and Xiasha Town was established. April 2000: Hangzhou Export Processing Zone was established. August 2000: Xiasha Higher Education Park was established. 2001: Jiangdong Industrial Park started to build. 2002: Qianjin Industrial Park began to build. 2002: Xiasha Town was revoked and
Xiasha Subdistrict Xiasha ( Chinese:  t , s , p ''Xiàshā'',  "Lower Sands") is an industrial and educational center, located about east of central Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province in the People's Republic of China. It is admin ...
and
Baiyang Subdistrict Baiyang may refer to: * Baiyang Lake, lake in Hebei, China *Baiyang River, river in Xinjiang, China * Baiyang, Zhijiang (), in Zhijiang, Yichang, Hubei, China * Baiyang Subdistrict, in Wuxi County Wuxi County () is a county of Chongqing Municip ...
were established. 2003: Construction of Linjiang Industrial Park began. 2006: The three parks were officially established after approval. 2006: Qianjin Industrial Park was included in the city-level management and hosted by the Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone. 2009: Dajiangdong "removed towns and established streets", adopted the operation mode of "integrating cities and streets, and leading streets with cities", and Jiangdong New Town and Linjiang New Town were officially listed. September 9, 2011: Establishment of the Hangzhou Dajiangdong Industrial Cluster. 2015: The Dajiangdong Industrial Agglomeration Zone was included in the city-level management. April 4, 2019: The Hangzhou Qiantang New Area was established, the Hangzhou Dajiangdong Industrial Cluster was disestablished, and three brands of the Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, the Zhejiang Hangzhou Export Processing Zone, and the Hangzhou Linjiang High-tech Industrial Development Zone were retained. On October 23, 2019, Hangzhou's Qiantang New District and Jiaxing's Haining City signed a comprehensive strategic cooperation agreement, and Haining "Hanghai New District" was included in the strategic planning scope of Hangzhou Qiantang New District. April 9, 2021: Qiantang District was established.


Science, education, culture and health

* Secondary industry ** The new area has platforms and enterprises such as Hangzhou Medical Port Town, GAC Passenger Vehicle (Hangzhou) Company, Xizi Aviation Industry Company, and Global Research Center for Flexible Electronics and Intelligent Technology. New materials and other industries have market competitiveness. * Education ** There are more than 60 schools of various types. Among them, there are 14 universities, 8 middle schools, 13 primary schools and 31 kindergartens. ** Xiasha Higher Education Park is the largest higher education park in Zhejiang Province, with 14 colleges and universities including
Hangzhou Dianzi University Hangzhou Dianzi University (HDU) () is a government funded public university in Hangzhou, China. It is under the co-guidance of the Zhejiang Provincial Government and the Ministry of Information Industry of China. It was founded in 1956 as the s ...
,
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (ZSTU; ) is a university in Zhejiang province that provides programs in the fields of engineering, sciences, humanities (arts), economics, management and law with engineering being its main focus. It is run jointly by ...
, Zhejiang Media Institute,
Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou Normal University (), or Hangzhou Teachers College, is a public university in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, China. Having merged with Hangzhou Education College and Hangzhou Medical Junior College, HNU comprises nine ca ...
, and 200,000 college students. Nearly 50,000 students graduate in the district each year. ** It has more than 80 provincial and ministerial key disciplines such as the Hangzhou Branch of the Institute of Physics and Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 187 master's and doctoral degrees, more than 20 national, provincial and ministerial key laboratories, and more than 100 natural science research institutions. * Medical hygiene ** There are 66 health institutions of various types, including 2 Grade III Class A hospitals.


Evaluation

Some media believe that the establishment of Qiantang New District can play the complementary role of Xiasha and Dajiangdong, and promote the integration of transportation and personnel between regions: Xiasha's university town can transport talents to Dajiangdong, and Dajiangdong Zeke relieves the land shortage in Xiasha and undertakes Xiasha. industrial transferand its also linked the establishment of the new district to Hangzhou's talent policy of allowing junior college students to settle in, pointing out that the two were prepared for Hangzhou to attract talents.


Transport


Metro

*
Line 1 (Hangzhou Metro) Line 1 of the Hangzhou Metro () is an arc-shaped rapid transit line running from Xianghu station in western Xiaoshan District to Xiaoshan International Airport in eastern Xiaoshan District, passing through downtown Hangzhou. The line opened on 2 ...
: 7 stations *
Line 8 (Hangzhou Metro) Line 8 of the Hangzhou Metro () is a metro line in Hangzhou. The line is 17.17 km long and will run in a west–east direction between South Wenhai Road station and Xinwan Road station in Qiantang District. The line was opened on 28 June 2021 ...
: all stations on the Phase 1 of Line 8 is in Qiantang District


References


杭州市人民政府关于调整杭州市部分行政区划的通知
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Quotes

{{authority control Economy of Hangzhou Geography of Hangzhou 2021 establishments in China Districts of Zhejiang New areas (China) States and territories established in 2021