Qala Qala
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Qala Qala (
Aymara Aymara may refer to: Languages and people * Aymaran languages, the second most widespread Andean language ** Aymara language, the main language within that family ** Central Aymara, the other surviving branch of the Aymara(n) family, which today ...
''qala'' stone,Ludovico Bertonio, Aymara-Spanish dictionary (transcription) the
reduplication In linguistics, reduplication is a morphological process in which the root or stem of a word (or part of it) or even the whole word is repeated exactly or with a slight change. The classic observation on the semantics of reduplication is Edwa ...
indicates that there is a group or a complex of something, "a group of stones", hispanicized spellings ''Calacala, Cala Cala'', also ''Kala Kala'') is an archaeological site in
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
in a valley of the same name. The valley is known for its rock art. The zone where the rock paintings are found is also known as Qillqatasiarb-bolivia.org
"Calacala, Depto. de Oruro" (in Spanish)
(Aymara ''qillqaña'' to write, ''-ta'' a
suffix In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word. Common examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns, adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs. Suffixes can carry ...
to indicate the
participle In linguistics, a participle () (from Latin ' a "sharing, partaking") is a nonfinite verb form that has some of the characteristics and functions of both verbs and adjectives. More narrowly, ''participle'' has been defined as "a word derived from ...
, "written" or "something written", hispanicized ''Quelcata, Quellqata''). It is located in the
Oruro Department Oruro (; Quechua: ''Uru Uru''; Aymara: ''Ururu'') is a department of Bolivia, with an area of . Its capital is the city of Oruro. According to the 2012 census, the Oruro department had a population of 494,178. Provinces of Oruro The departme ...
, Cercado Province, Soracachi Municipality, southeast of
Oruro Oruro (Hispanicized spelling) or Uru Uru is a city in Bolivia with a population of 264,683 (2012 calculation), about halfway between La Paz and Sucre in the Altiplano, approximately above sea level. It is Bolivia's fifth-largest city by populat ...
. The rocks are situated about 2 km far from the village Qala Qala ''(Calacala)'', at a height of about .bolivia.com
Viceministerio de Desarollo de las Culturas, Bolivia, Patrimonio Cultural, Monumentos Nacionales Declarados por el Estado Boliviano: "Kala Kala"
ine.gob.bo
Oruro Municipality, Population data and map showing the location of "Cala Cala" in the Soracachi Municipality
The rock paintings of Qala Qala were declared a National Monument on May 2, 1970, by Supreme Decrete No. 9087.


References

{{coord missing, Bolivia Rock art in South America Archaeological sites in Bolivia Buildings and structures in Oruro Department Tourist attractions in Oruro Department Caves of Bolivia