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The Black Rocks at Pungo Andongo (''Pedras Negras de Pungo Andongo'') are a set of extensive monolithic
rock formation A rock formation is an isolated, scenic, or spectacular surface rock outcrop. Rock formations are usually the result of weathering and erosion sculpting the existing rock. The term ''rock formation'' can also refer to specific sedime ...
s, millions of years old, that stand out for their size in relation to the
savanna A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland- grassland (i.e. grassy woodland) ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close. The open canopy allows sufficient light to reach the ground ...
landscape of the region. It is subdivided into Western, South, North and Southeast subsystems. The formation is an extension of the Cacuso Plateau.Diniz, A. Castanheira.; Aguiar, F. de Barros.
Zonagem Agro-Ecológica de Angola: estudo cobrindo 200 000 Km2 do território
Lisboa - Porto: Instituto da Cooperação Portuguesa; Fundação Portugal-África; Fundo da EFTA para o Desenvolvimento Industrial em Portugal. 1998.
The western rocky subsystem, the best known and most visited of all, is located in the municipality of
Cacuso Cacuso is a town and municipality in Malanje Province in Angola , national_anthem = "Angola Avante"() , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Luanda , religion = , rel ...
, in
Malanje Province Malanje is a province of Angola. It has an area of 97,602 km² and a 2014 census population of 986,363. Malanje is the provincial capital. Geography The Malanje Province is located in the north of Angola, the provincial capital and larges ...
, and is an important tourist attraction in
Angola , national_anthem = "Angola Avante"() , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Luanda , religion = , religion_year = 2020 , religion_ref = , coordinat ...
. According to tradition, the footprints carved into the rock belong to Ana de Sousa Ginga of Ndongo and Matamba, the great monarch of the kingdom of Ndongo. The commune of
Pungo-Andongo Pungo-Andongo is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Malanje Malanje is the capital city of Malanje Province in Angola, with a population of 455,000 (2014 census), and a municipality, with a population of 506,847 (2014 ce ...
is located in the center of the western subsystem of the formation, where the ruins of the Fortress of Pungo-Andongo, built by the Portuguese in 1671, are also located.


References

{{coord, 9, 39, 45, S, 15, 35, 02, E, region:AO, display=title Geography of Angola Tourism in Angola