Princess Heke of the Second Rank
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Princess Heke of the Second Rank (和碩和恪公主; 17 August 1758 – 14 December 1780), was a Chinese princess of the
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-spea ...
. She was the ninth daughter of Qianlong Emperor with
Empress Xiaoyichun Empress Xiaoyichun (23 October 1727 – 28 February 1775), of the Manchu Bordered Yellow Banner Weigiya clan, was a consort of the Qianlong Emperor. Life Family background Empress Xiaoyichun's personal name was not recorded in history. She was ...
. She was given the title of a second rank princess in 1772, when she married Jalantai from the
Uya Uya (Manchu: ; ) was a clan of Manchu nobility. Notable figures Males *Ebaigen (额栢根) **Esen (額森/额森) ***Weiwu (威武/威武) - a third rank military official (護軍參領/护军参领, pinyin: hujun canling), and held the title ...
clan which was the same clan as her great-grandmother,
Empress Xiaogongren Empress Xiaogongren (28 April 1660 – 25 June 1723), of the Manchu Plain Yellow Banner Uya clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the consort of Xuanye, the Kangxi Emperor and mother of Yinzhen, the Yongzheng Emperor. She was honoured as Emp ...
, family.


Life

Princess Heke of the Second Rank was born on 17 August 1758 in the
Forbidden City The Forbidden City () is a palace complex in Dongcheng District, Beijing, China, at the center of the Imperial City of Beijing. It is surrounded by numerous opulent imperial gardens and temples including the Zhongshan Park, the sacrifi ...
Beijing to Consort Ling. Her adoptive mother was Consort Shu of the Yehe Nara clan. It seems that the Qianlong Emperor did not favor Primcess Heke very much, as her dowry upon marrying Jalantai (扎兰泰) of the
Uya Uya (Manchu: ; ) was a clan of Manchu nobility. Notable figures Males *Ebaigen (额栢根) **Esen (額森/额森) ***Weiwu (威武/威武) - a third rank military official (護軍參領/护军参领, pinyin: hujun canling), and held the title ...
Clan in 1771 was smaller than that of any of her sisters. And when the
Jiaqing Emperor The Jiaqing Emperor (13 November 1760 – 2 September 1820), also known by his temple name Emperor Renzong of Qing, born Yongyan, was the sixth emperor of the Manchu-led Qing dynasty, and the fifth Qing emperor to rule over China proper, from ...
ascended the throne in 1796, promoting Heke's mother posthumously to Empress, Heke should have been promoted to that of a Princess of the First Rank, but she wasn't. She was the only Princess in the history of all Qing to be the biological daughter of an Empress who didn't get promoted to Princess of the First Rank. She had one daughter who, married Rinchen Dorji (林沁多尔济).


Ancestry


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Heke 1758 births 1780 deaths Qing dynasty princesses 18th-century Chinese women 18th-century Chinese people Daughters of emperors People from Beijing