Preston Bradley
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Preston Bradley (1888 – June 1, 1983) was an American clergyman, author, and lecturer. He believed that ethics, religion, and economics could not be separated. As a follower of
Henry George Henry George (September 2, 1839 – October 29, 1897) was an American political economist and journalist. His writing was immensely popular in 19th-century America and sparked several reform movements of the Progressive Era. He inspired the eco ...
, he believed that ministers must be concerned with social justice, poverty, and civic wrongs. This liberal ideology guided his life and he was viewed as a forceful liberal voice and a reformer. He was the founder and pastor of the Peoples Church in the Uptown Neighborhood of
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
. Bradley was a civic leader who was active in Chicago in many areas, such as conservation, arts, racial issues, and education. Bradley was on the Chicago Public Library Board for over 25 years. Preston Bradley Hall, in the former main location of the Chicago Public Library, now the
Chicago Cultural Center The Chicago Cultural Center, opened in 1897, is a Chicago Landmark building operated by Chicago's Department of Cultural Affairs and Special Events that houses the city's official reception venue where the Mayor of Chicago has welcomed preside ...
, is named for him.


Early life and religious affiliations

Bradley was born and raised in
Linden, Michigan Linden is a city in southern Genesee County, Michigan, United States. Its population was 4,142 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Flint metropolitan area. History Linden was settled in late 1835 by two brothers, Richard and Perry Lamb. Per ...
, in a conservative Christian home. He attended
Alma College Alma College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Alma, Michigan. It enrolls approximately 1,400 students and is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. Alma College is affiliat ...
and a
Flint, Michigan Flint is the largest city and seat of Genesee County, Michigan, United States. Located along the Flint River, northwest of Detroit, it is a principal city within the region known as Mid Michigan. At the 2020 census, Flint had a population of 8 ...
law school. He worked as a weekend pastor while a student. In 1911, he moved to Chicago to attend the conservative
Moody Bible Institute Moody Bible Institute (MBI) is a private evangelical Christian Bible college founded in the Near North Side of Chicago, Illinois, US by evangelist and businessman Dwight Lyman Moody in 1886. Historically, MBI has maintained positions that have i ...
. After being ordained as a
Presbyterian Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland by John Knox, who was a priest at St. Giles Cathedral (Church of Scotland). Presbyterian churches derive their nam ...
minister in 1912, he left the church saying, "I am not orthodox about anything. I am thoroughly, completely, adequately, gloriously and triumphantly a heretic."Buursma, Bruce. Chicago Tribune. June 2, 1983, p a16. He rejected Christian orthodoxy and became a Christian Unitarian. From 1912 until the founding of the People's Church in 1922, Bradley conducted Sunday services at a number of Chicago theaters.


Peoples Church

Peoples Church of Chicago called Bradley to be its pastor before 1914. He based his ministry on the creed of "the Good, the True and the Beautiful" and affiliating with the Unitarian Conference."Dr. Preston Bradley - Papers." Finding aid at the Special Collections Department, University of Illinois, Chicago. http://www.uic.edu/depts/lib/specialcoll/services/rjd/findingaids/PBradley.pdf In 1926, the Church moved into its home at 941 W. Lawrence. Bradley built the Church into a major Chicago institution with four thousand members. His radio program reached millions of listeners. The Church continued to grow, adding new buildings. It was "one of the most largely attended liberal churches in the world". Bradley retired from the church in 1968, but continued to give sermons and radio programs until 1976. Writer
Irna Phillips Irna Phillips (July 1, 1901 – December 23, 1973) was an American scriptwriter, screenwriter, casting agent and actress. She is best remembered for pioneering a format of the daytime soap opera in the United States geared specifically toward wo ...
, a lifelong
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
resident, credited Bradley's radio sermons with inspiring her creation of the
soap opera A soap opera, or ''soap'' for short, is a typically long-running radio or television serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term "soap opera" originated from radio dramas originally being sponsored ...
''
Guiding Light ''Guiding Light'' (known as ''The Guiding Light'' before 1975) is an American radio and television soap opera. It is listed in ''Guinness World Records'' as the third longest-running drama in television in American history. ''Guiding Light'' a ...
'', which ran on radio and then on television for a total of 72 years.http://www.peopleschurchchicago.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/9.PC-Preston-Bradley-History-2014-01-01.pdf


Civic work and honorary degrees

Bradley served on the boards of the
Chicago Public Library The Chicago Public Library (CPL) is the public library system that serves the City of Chicago in the U.S. state of Illinois. It consists of 81 locations, including a central library, two regional libraries, and branches distributed throughout the ...
, and the
Illinois State Teachers College and Normal School Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rockford ...
. He was a founder and president of the
Izaak Walton League The Izaak Walton League is an American environmental organization founded in 1922 that promotes natural resource protection and outdoor recreation. The organization was founded in Chicago, Illinois, by a group of sportsmen who wished to protect fi ...
(a conservation group), a charter member of the Chicago Human Relations Commission, and a trustee of the Municipal Art League. Bradley was granted many honorary degrees: a D.C.L. from Hamilton College of Law (Chicago, Illinois), an L.L.D. from
Lake Forest College Lake Forest College is a private liberal arts college in Lake Forest, Illinois. Founded in 1857 as Lind University by a group of Presbyterian ministers, the college has been coeducational since 1876 and an undergraduate-focused liberal arts inst ...
(Lake Forest, Illinois), and a D.D. from Meadville Theological Seminary (Chicago, Illinois).


Personal life

Bradley married Grace Thayer in 1915. She died in 1950. Their adopted son, James, died in 1951. Bradley married June Haslet in 1952. (11 SPE) In 1976 he moved to
Vermont Vermont () is a state in the northeast New England region of the United States. Vermont is bordered by the states of Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, and New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to ...
, where he died June 1, 1983.


Works by Preston Bradley

Bradley was a prolific speaker and writer. Many of his sermons, radio programs and other writings are held at the
University of Illinois, Chicago The University of Illinois Chicago (UIC) is a public research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its campus is in the Near West Side community area, adjacent to the Chicago Loop. The second campus established under the University of Illinois sy ...
. A list is available. Following is a list of his books: * Along the Way: An Autobiography. New York: McKay, 1962 * Between You and Me. Chicago: Aspley House, 1967 * Courage for Today. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1934 * Happiness Through Creative Living. Garden City, New York: Hanover House, 1955 * Life and You. New York, London: Harper & Brothers, 1939 * Mastering Fear. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1935 * Meditations and My Daily Strength. New York: Permabooks, 1950 * New Wealth for You. New York: Stokes, 1941 * Power from Right Thinking. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1936 * Was Abraham Lincoln a Christian? Peoria, IL: Edward J. Jacob, 1949


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bradley, Preston American Unitarians 1888 births 1983 deaths People from Genesee County, Michigan People from Chicago