Porte Maillot () is a station on
Paris Métro Line 1
Paris Métro Line 1 (French: ''Ligne 1 du métro de Paris'') is one of the sixteen lines of the Paris Métro. It connects La Défense–Grande Arche in the northwest and Château de Vincennes in the southeast. Also, there is a future eastern e ...
and as ''
Neuilly – Porte Maillot'' on the
RER C
RER C is one of the five lines in the Réseau Express Régional (English: Regional Express Network), a hybrid commuter rail and rapid transit system serving Paris, France and its suburbs. The line crosses the region from north to south.
The li ...
. The station replaces another station of the same name, the original terminus of Line 1, which was demolished and moved in 1936.
The name derives from the
Porte Maillot, a former gate to the
Bois de Boulogne
The Bois de Boulogne (, "Boulogne woodland") is a large public park located along the western edge of the 16th arrondissement of Paris, near the suburb of Boulogne-Billancourt and Neuilly-sur-Seine. The land was ceded to the city of Paris by t ...
, whose name derives perhaps from ''maille'', or
croquet
Croquet ( or ; french: croquet) is a sport that involves hitting wooden or plastic balls with a mallet through hoops (often called "wickets" in the United States) embedded in a grass playing court.
Its international governing body is the W ...
. The present day Porte Maillot is in the centre of a roundabout close to the modern
Palais des congrès de Paris
The Palais des congrès de Paris is a concert venue, convention centre and shopping mall at the Porte Maillot in the 17th arrondissement of Paris, France. The venue was built by French architect Guillaume Gillet, and was inaugurated in 1974. Nea ...
which the station serves. The centre of the roundabout is a small park, providing a midpoint on the long view between the arches of La Defense and the Arc de Triomphe.
History
The first station called "Porte Maillot" opened in 1900 and was the terminus of
Line 1, and was therefore a loop, allowing trains to turn around without reversing. Like
Porte Dauphine
Porte may refer to:
*Sublime Porte, the central government of the Ottoman empire
* Porte, Piedmont, a municipality in the Piedmont region of Italy
*John Cyril Porte, British/Irish aviator
*Richie Porte
Richard Julian Porte (born 30 January 198 ...
and
Porte de Vincennes
The Porte de Vincennes () is one of the city gates of Paris (France) situated in the Bel Air neighborhood of the 12th arrondissement.
Location
The Porte de Vincennes is located where the northeast corner of the 12th arrondissement meets the ...
, it was arranged with a central waiting area and tracks on either side, with two tunnels. The station was replaced with a new station a short distance to the west with the extension of Line 1 to
Pont de Neuilly
The Pont de Neuilly (English: Bridge of Neuilly) is a road and rail bridge carrying the Route nationale 13 (N13) and Paris Métro Line 1 which crosses the Seine between the right bank of Neuilly-sur-Seine and Courbevoie and Puteaux on the left b ...
in 1937.
The new line dives down and passes under the old loop. In 1992 this old station was turned into a reception area by the RATP, now the "Espace Maillot". The new platforms were built 105 metres long to accommodate 7-car trains in the future, a plan which has never been realised.
[Hardy, B. ''Paris Metro Handbook'', 3rd edition, Capital Transport Publishing, 1999.]
Since 1988 and the opening of the northern branch of the
C Branch of the RER, this station has served the
Neuilly – Porte Maillot station of the RER C. The two stations are connected by a long corridor.
The
RER A
RER A is one of the five lines in the Réseau Express Régional (English: Regional Express Network), a hybrid commuter rail and rapid transit system serving Paris, France and its suburbs. The line crosses the region from east to west, with all t ...
passes beneath the station, but does not stop. An extension of
RER E
RER E is one of the five lines in the Réseau Express Régional (English: Regional Express Network), a hybrid commuter rail and rapid transit system serving Paris, France and its suburbs. The RER E line travels between Paris and eastern suburb ...
through Port Maillot from
Gare d'Haussmann – Saint-Lazare Gare is the word for "station" in French and related languages, commonly meaning railway station
Gare can refer to:
People
* Gare (surname), surname
* The Gare Family, fictional characters in the novel '' Wild Geese'' by Martha Ostenso
Places
* ...
to
La Défense and then towards
Mantes-la-Jolie
Mantes-la-Jolie (, often informally called Mantes) is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region of north-central France. It is located to the west of Paris, from the centre of the capital. Mantes-la-Jolie is a subprefe ...
is under consideration.
Work is currently underway, but nearing completion to convert "Espace Maillot" into a light maintenance facility for the new
MP 05
The MP 05 (French : Métro sur Pneu d'appel d'offres de 2005)''Rubber-tyred metro ordered in 2005'' is a rubber-tyred electric multiple unit with driverless operation ordered by the RATP in 2005 for the Paris Métro. The original 49 units were ...
rolling stock, which are fully automated.
Station layout
Tourism
The Porte Maillot is an entrance to the
Bois de Boulogne
The Bois de Boulogne (, "Boulogne woodland") is a large public park located along the western edge of the 16th arrondissement of Paris, near the suburb of Boulogne-Billancourt and Neuilly-sur-Seine. The land was ceded to the city of Paris by t ...
, and is located between the avenue Charles de Gaulle of
Neuilly-sur-Seine and the avenue de la Grande Armée of Paris.
The
Palais des congrès can be accessed directly via the corridor between the metro and RER stations.
The roof over the tracks between the RER station and the
Pereire station has been converted into a walkway for pedestrians.
Gallery
File:Portemaillot.JPG, Automatic platform gate
Automatic may refer to:
Music Bands
* Automatic (band), Australian rock band
* Automatic (American band), American rock band
* The Automatic, a Welsh alternative rock band
Albums
* ''Automatic'' (Jack Bruce album), a 1983 electronic ro ...
s at Porte Maillot
File:Metro Paris - Ligne 1 - Porte Maillot - Installation facades de quai (7).jpg, Installation of gates in November 2008
File:Metro de Paris - Ligne 1 - Porte Maillot 15.jpg, Platform Signage, exit and interchange signs
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Porte Maillot (Paris Metro)
Paris Métro stations in the 16th arrondissement of Paris
Paris Métro stations in the 17th arrondissement of Paris
Railway stations in France opened in 1936
Paris Métro stations located underground