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public aquarium A public aquarium (plural: ''public aquaria'' or ''public Water Zoo'') is the aquatic counterpart of a zoo, which houses living aquatic animal and plant specimens for public viewing. Most public aquariums feature tanks larger than those kept b ...
in
Minato-ku, Nagoya is one of the 16 wards of the city of Nagoya in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2019, the ward had an estimated population of 143,913 and a population density of 3,153 persons per km². The total area was 45.64 km². It is geographi ...
,
Aichi Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Aichi Prefecture has a population of 7,552,873 () and a geographic area of with a population density of . Aichi Prefecture borders Mie Prefecture to the west, Gifu Prefecture ...
, Japan. It is the public aquarium with the largest tank capacity and total area in Japan. It also owns Japan's largest dolphin show tank.


History

Opened in 1992, the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium is a public aquarium operated by Nagoya Minato Promotion Foundation. In 2001, the aquarium built a new facility, including a wide, long, show pool, with a water depth of . When it opened, it was the largest dolphin show tank in the world. There is also a breeding research facility for penguins and sea turtles in the building. In the past, the aquarium has had success in breeding
emperor penguins The emperor penguin (''Aptenodytes forsteri'') is the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species and is endemic to Antarctica. The male and female are similar in plumage and size, reaching in length and weighing from . Feathers of th ...
,
Adelie penguins Adelie or Adélie may refer to: * Adélie Land, a claimed territory on the continent of Antarctica * Adelie Land meteorite, a meteorite discovered on December 5, 1912, in Antarctica by Francis Howard Bickerton * Adélie penguin The Adélie peng ...
and chinstrap penguins. In 2015, a
shark ray ''Rhina ancylostoma'', the bowmouth guitarfish, shark ray or mud skate, is a species of ray and a member of the family Rhinidae. Its evolutionary affinities are not fully resolved, though it may be related to true guitarfishes and skates. Th ...
that accidentally ate a
puffer fish Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish ...
survived and attracted a lot of attention.


Research and Conservation

* Sea turtles : In 1995, the artificial hatching of loggerhead turtles was successful, and was the first in Japan to be laid at an indoor artificial spawning ground. : Since 2003, in collaboration with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), young loggerhead turtles have been tagged and released, to research migratory routes in the North Pacific using an artificial satellite tracking system. In addition, loggerhead turtles have been successfully bred for two generations; this won the Koga award from the Japanese Association of Zoos and Aquariums (JAZA). The aquarium has also successfully hatched
emperor penguins The emperor penguin (''Aptenodytes forsteri'') is the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species and is endemic to Antarctica. The male and female are similar in plumage and size, reaching in length and weighing from . Feathers of th ...
. * Penguins : Gentoo penguins, chinstrap penguins and
Adelie penguins Adelie or Adélie may refer to: * Adélie Land, a claimed territory on the continent of Antarctica * Adelie Land meteorite, a meteorite discovered on December 5, 1912, in Antarctica by Francis Howard Bickerton * Adélie penguin The Adélie peng ...
have been successfully bred. This won an award from JAZA. The aquarium has also successfully hatched
emperor penguins The emperor penguin (''Aptenodytes forsteri'') is the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species and is endemic to Antarctica. The male and female are similar in plumage and size, reaching in length and weighing from . Feathers of th ...
. * Beluga whales : On July 17, 2004, the beluga whale named Mama gave birth. This was the first beluga whale born in captivity in Japan. Further births, by various whales, happened in 2007, 2010, and 2012. * Orca reproductive physiology research and environmental enrichment : On November 13, 2012, the orca named Stella gave birth to a female, the first orca born at the aquarium.


Killer Whales

Killer whale The orca or killer whale (''Orcinus orca'') is a toothed whale belonging to the oceanic dolphin family, of which it is the largest member. It is the only extant species in the genus ''Orcinus'' and is recognizable by its black-and-white pat ...
captivity began in October 2003 with Kū, followed by Nami, Stella, Bingo and Ran, and on November 13, 2012, Stella's calves were born. Since December 2015, three orcas, Stella, Lynn and
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's sur ...
are being kept at the aquarium. All killer whales kept in Japan have been made up of relatives since the death of Nami in January 2011, and only Stella and her grandchildren since the death of Bingo in August 2014.
Bingo Bingo or B-I-N-G-O may refer to: Arts and entertainment Gaming * Bingo, a game using a printed card of numbers ** Bingo (British version), a game using a printed card of 15 numbers on three lines; most commonly played in the UK and Ireland ** Bi ...
is the largest killer whale in Japan that has ever been kept in captivity with a total length of over . Earth is long and weighs as of 2020, making him the largest living killer whale in Japan in captivity.


Since 2003, the aquarium kept a killer whale named on loan from another aquarium; she lived at the aquarium until her death on .


Nami

In 2010, the aquarium acquired a killer whale named , who was to live at the aquarium permanently and feature in its Orca Show. Unfortunately, Nami died shortly after her arrival and public debut at this aquarium, dying on .


Bingo and Stella

Plans were made in January or February 2011 for the aquarium to receive two killer whales, a male,
Bingo Bingo or B-I-N-G-O may refer to: Arts and entertainment Gaming * Bingo, a game using a printed card of numbers ** Bingo (British version), a game using a printed card of 15 numbers on three lines; most commonly played in the UK and Ireland ** Bi ...
, and a female, Stella, on a five-year loan from
Kamogawa Sea World Kamogawa Sea World is a large scale comprehensive marine leisure center/museum equivalent facility located between the Tojo coast and the national highway No. 128 in Kamogawa city, Chiba Prefecture, Japan. It is not affiliated with SeaWorld in a ...
in
Chiba Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kantō region of Honshu. Chiba Prefecture has a population of 6,278,060 (1 June 2019) and has a geographic area of . Chiba Prefecture borders Ibaraki Prefecture to the north, Saitama Prefecture to t ...
. The two adult killer whales arrived on December 16, 2011 by ship. Their daughter, Ran 2, arrived by truck the day before, on December 15, 2011. On November 13, 2012, Stella gave birth to a female calf, Lynn. Bingo died on August 2, 2014, after suffering an illness. Stella is still alive today and currently lives at Port of Nagoya with her daughter Lynn and her grandson
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's sur ...
.


Family structure

*Father Bingo – Captured in Iceland in 1984 – Died at the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium on August 2, 2014 (estimated 32 years old) *Mother Stella – Captured in Iceland in 1987 and Rearing in the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium **Eldest daughter Rabbie – January 11, 1998 – Born at Kamogawa Sea World **Lovey's husband Oscar – Captured in Iceland in 1987 – Died at Kamogawa Sea World on December 20, 2012 (estimated 27 years old) ***Lovey's eldest son Earth – October 13, 2008 – Born at the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium ***Lovey's eldest daughter Luna – July 19, 2012 – Born at Kamogawa Sea World **Second daughter Lara – February 8, 2001– Born at Kamogawa Sea World **Sarah, the third daughter – May 31, 2003 - Died at Kamogawa Sea World on April 26, 2006 (2 years and 10 months) **Ran 2, fourth daughter – February 25, 2006 - Born at Kamogawa Sea World **Lynn, fifth daughter – November 13, 2012 – Born at the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium


Facilities


North Building

*Japanese sea *Aurora sea *Sea of evolution *Underwater bleachers *Main pool *Aurora sea


South Building

*Japanese sea *Large Kuroshio Tank *Deep sea gallery *Equatorial sea *Sea turtle migration tank *Australian waterside *Antarctic ocean *Jerry Fish Nagori Umu *Touch tank There is also a cinema hall and a turtle breeding research facility.


Gallery

Exterior File:名古屋港水族館.jpg File:Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium1.jpg File:Dolphin and whale art near Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium.jpg File:Red Lobster near Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium.jpg File:Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium from outside 2.jpg Aquarium File:Nagoya Aquarium (8).jpg File:Nagoya Aquarium (11).jpg File:Nagoya Aquarium (1).jpg File:Nagoya Aquarium (14).jpg File:Nagoya Aquarium (3).jpg Dolphin File:Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium5.jpg File:Dolphin at Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium 1.jpg file:Dolphin show - Nagoya Aquarium - Japan (15678210637).jpg File:名古屋港水族館 (愛知県名古屋市港区港町) - panoramio.jpg File:Nagoya Aquarium dolphins.jpg Killer whale File:Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium.jpg File:Killer whale at Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium 1.jpg File:Killer whale at Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium 2.jpg File:Orca assassina - Killer whale - Nagoya Aquarium - Japan (15677930249).jpg file:Skeleton models at the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium 1.jpg Baluga whale File:Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium4.jpg File:Baluga whale at Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium 1.jpg File:Baluga whale at Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium 2.jpg File:Nagoya Aquarium beluga (2).jpg file:Baleia - Whale Beluga - Nagoya Aquarium - Japan (15861959181).jpg


Access

The aquarium is close to Nagoyakō Station on the
subway Subway, Subways, The Subway, or The Subways may refer to: Transportation * Subway, a term for underground rapid transit rail systems * Subway (underpass), a type of walkway that passes underneath an obstacle * Subway (George Bush Intercontin ...
's Meikō Line.


See also

* Nagoya Port * List of captive orcas *
Captive killer whales A number of orcas, also called killer whales, are held in captivity by humans for breeding or performance purposes. The practice of capturing and displaying orcas in exhibitions began in the 1960s, and they soon became popular attractions at publ ...
* Italia Mura *
Japanese icebreaker Fuji (AGB-5001) ''Fuji'' (AGB-5001) was an icebreaker of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) in the mid-1960s. She is now a museum ship in Nagoya. Construction and career ''Fuji'' was laid down on 28 August 1964 and launched on 18 March 1965 b ...


References


External links

*
English web page
{{Authority control Animal theme parks Aquaria in Japan Buildings and structures in Nagoya Tourist attractions in Nagoya