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''Port Charles'' (commonly abbreviated as ''PC'') is an American
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
soap opera A soap opera, or ''soap'' for short, is a typically long-running radio or television Serial (radio and television), serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term "soap opera" originated from radio drama ...
that aired on ABC from June 1, 1997, to October 3, 2003. It was a
spin-off Spin-off may refer to: *Spin-off (media), a media work derived from an existing work *Corporate spin-off, a type of corporate action that forms a new company or entity * Government spin-off, civilian goods which are the result of military or gov ...
of the series ''
General Hospital ''General Hospital'' (often abbreviated as ''GH'') is an American daytime television soap opera. It is listed in ''Guinness World Records'' as the longest-running American soap opera in production, and the second in American history after '' ...
'', which has been running since 1963 and takes place in the fictional city of Port Charles,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. The new show features longtime ''General Hospital'' characters
Lucy Coe Lucy Coe is a fictional character from the ABC Daytime soap operas ''General Hospital'' and ''Port Charles''. Portrayed by Lynn Herring, she first appeared in April 1986 on ''General Hospital'', introduced as an alibi in a murder plot. In 1997, s ...
, Kevin Collins,
Scott Baldwin Scott "Scotty" Baldwin is a fictional character from the ABC soap opera ''General Hospital'' and its now-defunct spinoff ''Port Charles''. The character debuted played by child actors in the 1960s until Kin Shriner assumed the role in 1977. Sco ...
, and
Karen Wexler ''General Hospital'' is the longest-running American television serial drama, airing on ABC. Created by Frank and Doris Hursley, it originally was set it in a general hospital (hence the title), in an unnamed fictional city. In the 1970s, the c ...
, along with several new characters, most of whom were interns in a competitive medical school program. In its later years, the program shifted more towards supernatural themes and stories, with a reduced emphasis on the original hospital setting.


History


1997–2000

Plans to spin off ''General Hospital'' were announced in December 1996. ABC had previously passed on the idea of a ''GH'' spin-off proposed by former head writer, Claire Labine. Tentatively titled ''GH2'', the series was set to revolve around interns at the medical school across from General Hospital. ''General Hospital'' executive producer Wendy Riche was hired to fill the same role for the new series, and partnered with married soap opera writers
Carolyn Carolyn is a female given name, a variant of Caroline. Other spellings include Karolyn, Carolyne, Carolynn or Carolynne. Caroline itself is one of the feminine forms of Charles. List of Notable People *Carolyn Bennett (born 1950), Canadian po ...
and Richard Culliton—the latter of whom Riche had hired as co-head writer of ''General Hospital'' in September 1996—to co-develop the concept. (The Cullitons served as head writers of ''Port Charles'' from its debut until November 1997; Richard would subsequently be appointed head writer of the NBC soap '' Another World'', where Carolyn had previously served and would rejoin as a staff writer.) Riche said of the new show, "This will be a multigenerational show, which is the kind of drama we've always done at ''GH''". It was later announced that the series would be titled ''Port Charles'', after the fictional city the series are set, and would star Jon Lindstrom and Lynn Herring, playing their roles from ''GH''. The series premiered with a two-hour
prime time Prime time or the peak time is the block of broadcast programming taking place during the middle of the evening for a television show. It is mostly targeted towards adults (and sometimes families). It is used by the major television networks to ...
special, that aired on June 1, 1997. It started in its regular 12:30 p.m. Eastern timeslot the following day, replacing '' The City'', a continuation of the previously cancelled ''
Loving Loving may refer to: * Love, a range of human emotions * Loving (surname) * ''Loving v. Virginia'', a 1967 landmark United States Supreme Court civil rights case Film and television * Loving (1970 film), ''Loving'' (1970 film), an American fi ...
'' that ended its 17-month run on March 28. (Edited 30-minute classic episodes of ''
All My Children ''All My Children'' (often shortened to ''AMC'') is an American television soap opera that aired on ABC from January 5, 1970, to September 23, 2011, and on The Online Network (TOLN) from April 29 to September 2, 2013, via Hulu, Hulu Plus, and ...
'', ''
One Life to Live ''One Life to Live'' (often abbreviated as ''OLTL'') is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes ...
'', and ''General Hospital'' had filled the timeslot in the interim from March 31 to May 29.) The series also featured the return of ''General Hospital'' characters
Scott Baldwin Scott "Scotty" Baldwin is a fictional character from the ABC soap opera ''General Hospital'' and its now-defunct spinoff ''Port Charles''. The character debuted played by child actors in the 1960s until Kin Shriner assumed the role in 1977. Sco ...
(
Kin Shriner Kin Shriner (born December 6, 1953) is an American actor, best known for his portrayal of Scott Baldwin on the ABC soap opera ''General Hospital'' and its spin-off, ''Port Charles''. Early life Shriner and his twin brother, actor Wil Shriner, ...
), and
Karen Wexler ''General Hospital'' is the longest-running American television serial drama, airing on ABC. Created by Frank and Doris Hursley, it originally was set it in a general hospital (hence the title), in an unnamed fictional city. In the 1970s, the c ...
( Jennifer Hammon). After the series premiered, it was unclear if Lindstrom, Herring, and Shriner would remain with the series. It was later confirmed the actors would stay on the show. Riche later recalled the creation process by saying, "We knew that ''The City'' was probably not going to last. I was having lunch with Pat ili-Krushelat some event. We were talking about ''The City'' and what to do with that timeslot. I said, 'If I were a programmer, I would start the ABC lineup with a half hour of the west wing of General Hospital with the interns in a learning hospital, and cap the day off with ''General Hospital''. I would interface the characters in Port Charles with both wings of General Hospital.' Pat thought that was a great idea. She thought about it for a few hours, ran it by upper management, and told me to write it up. I sat down, wrote down some characters and storylines, sent her back some pages, and created the show. That was a natural bridge as a programmer. I had worked as a programmer at ABC and FOX so my head also thinks in those terms. We wanted to bring continuity to the show, which was Lucy, Kevin, and Scotty." In the first episode, tenured nurse
Audrey Hardy Audrey Hardy is a fictional character on the ABC soap opera, ''General Hospital''. She has been portrayed by Rachel Ames on a contract basis from 1964 to 2002, and on a recurring basis from 2002 to 2007, making guest appearances in 2009, 2013, and ...
(''General Hospitals longest-running character, portrayed by Rachel Ames) was injured and an intern had to operate on her with a power drill to save her life. Despite low ratings, ''Port Charles'' celebrated its first anniversary on June 1, 1998, as the series slowly continued to establish its own audience and improve in its time slot. In its first few years, ''Port Charles'' developed a reputation for focusing most of its energies on the medical school program, setting more of its main action at Port Charles' General Hospital than was seen on the parent show, ''General Hospital''. As it evolved, it turned its focus to stories with gothic intrigue that included themes such as forbidden love,
vampire A vampire is a mythical creature that subsists by feeding on the Vitalism, vital essence (generally in the form of blood) of the living. In European folklore, vampires are undead, undead creatures that often visited loved ones and caused mi ...
s, and life after death (somewhat similar to the earlier series ''
Dark Shadows ''Dark Shadows'' is an American gothic soap opera that aired weekdays on the ABC television network, from June 27, 1966, to April 2, 1971. The show depicted the lives, loves, trials, and tribulations of the wealthy Collins family of Collinspo ...
'', which also aired on ABC in the late 1960s and early 1970s). In December 1999,
Julie Hanan Carruthers Julie Hanan Carruthers (born January 30, 1960 in Sarasota, Florida. ) is an American soap opera producer and writer. Positions held ''All My Children'' * Executive Producer (October 27, 2003 - September 23, 2011) '' General Hospital'' *Senior ...
was promoted to executive producer after Wendy Riche decided to step down from day-to-day oversight of the show to focus on ''General Hospital''. Carruthers was the senior supervising producer of ''Port Charles'', while serving the same role on ''General Hospital'' at the spin-off's inception.


2000–2003

In December 2000, it was announced that ''Port Charles'' would abandon the traditional open-ended style of storytelling in favor of 13-week story arcs similar to Latin telenovelas. Each arc is referred to as a "book", and has its own plot line. The approach was designed to attract more younger viewers, with shorter format being easier for many viewers to keep up with. ABC's head of daytime, Angela Shapiro said of format change, "It's not about the destination, it's about the journey, still, we need to come up with uickerstories that have a beginning, middle, and end." The new production model allowed the cast, crew, and writing staff to only work six months out of the year.


Cancellation

On June 27, 2003, ''Port Charles'' was cancelled by ABC after six years due to low ratings and financial concerns. The final episode aired on October 3, 2003.
Brian Frons Brian Scott Frons (born June 15, 1956) is an American television executive and the former president of ABC Daytime. Education Frons earned a master’s degree from Syracuse University's S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications in 1978. CB ...
said of the decision to cancel the relatively young series, "This was an extremely difficult decision, we were very pleased with the creative execution of the show, but the 30 minute format in this time period posed significant financial challenges, which ultimately led to this decision." Since the program taped for only six months out of the year, the remaining episodes were aired with the cast not allowed to return to tape resolutions to storylines. This left the final episode as a cliffhanger; Caleb told Olivia that Alison ( Erin Hershey Presley) was pregnant with his baby because of the wish that she (Olivia) made on his ring and it was revealed that Imani was a werewolf. ABC returned the 12:30 p.m. time slot to its affiliates after ''Port Charles'' ended its run. After ''Port Charles,'' the characters of
Scott Baldwin Scott "Scotty" Baldwin is a fictional character from the ABC soap opera ''General Hospital'' and its now-defunct spinoff ''Port Charles''. The character debuted played by child actors in the 1960s until Kin Shriner assumed the role in 1977. Sco ...
and
Audrey Hardy Audrey Hardy is a fictional character on the ABC soap opera, ''General Hospital''. She has been portrayed by Rachel Ames on a contract basis from 1964 to 2002, and on a recurring basis from 2002 to 2007, making guest appearances in 2009, 2013, and ...
returned to ''General Hospital'', and many of the other actors from ''Port Charles'' moved on to play roles on other dramas, including a few who took on new roles on ''General Hospital'', such as actors Kelly Monaco, Kiko Ellsworth, Eddie Matos, Kent King, and
Jay Pickett Jay Harris Pickett (February 10, 1961 – July 30, 2021) was an American actor. Early life and education Pickett was born in Spokane, Washington, and grew up in Caldwell, Idaho. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in acting at Boise State U ...
.


Post-cancellation aftermath

The cancellation of ''Port Charles'', along with ABC's relinquishing of what was historically a death slot at the time of the show's ending, resulted in a major impact on the
first-run syndication Broadcast syndication is the practice of leasing the right to broadcasting television shows and radio programs to multiple television stations and radio stations, without going through a broadcast network. It is common in the United States wher ...
market as ABC affiliates sought new programming to fill the open timeslot in the midst of the 2003–04 television season. The most significant impact occurred in the New York television market, where the cancellation created an opening on network flagship station
WABC-TV WABC-TV (channel 7) is a television station in New York City, serving as the flagship of the ABC network. Owned and operated by the network's ABC Owned Television Stations division, the station maintains studios in the Lincoln Square neig ...
. Taking advantage of this opening, syndication distributor Buena Vista Television reached an agreement to move '' Who Wants to Be a Millionaire'' (which had been canceled by ABC one year earlier) over to WABC's open 12:30 p.m. slot from
WCBS-TV WCBS-TV (channel 2) is a television station in New York City, serving as the flagship of the CBS network. It is owned and operated by the network's CBS News and Stations division alongside Riverhead, New York–licensed independent station W ...
, which had been airing the program in the 4:00 p.m. timeslot since it premiered in first-run syndication in September 2002. This situation arose after WCBS picked up syndication rights to ''
The People's Court ''The People's Court'' is an American arbitration-based reality court show, featuring an arbitrator handling small claims disputes in a simulated courtroom set. Within the court show genre, it is the first of all arbitration-based reality sty ...
'' for the 2003–04 season when
WNBC WNBC (channel 4) is a television station in New York City, serving as the flagship of the NBC network. It is owned and operated by the network's NBC Owned Television Stations division alongside Linden, New Jersey–licensed Telemundo stati ...
, which had aired the program since it was revived in 1997, dropped it from its lineup. ''Millionaire'' continued to air in that time slot until September 2014, when it was moved to 2:00 p.m. (where it would remain until its withdrawal from syndication in 2019, apart from the 2015–16 season) in order to accommodate an extension of the station's noon newscast as a result of the cancellation of '' Katie''. The second syndicated season of ''Millionaire'' premiered before ''Port Charles'' aired its last episode; as a result, some affiliates did not air the soap in its normal timeslot during its last few weeks. In 2013, the writers of ''General Hospital'' revisited the final storyline of ''Port Charles'' after actors Michael Easton and Lynn Herring joined the show, putting their own spin on the ''PC'' storyline. Easton was now playing John McBain, a role he originated on the cancelled ''
One Life to Live ''One Life to Live'' (often abbreviated as ''OLTL'') is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes ...
'', while Herring would reprise her role as Lucy Coe. To work with the previous ''PC'' storyline, Easton started a dual role, playing both John and Caleb onscreen. At the conclusion of the story arc, it appeared the Caleb character had died; however, in the morgue after Lucy Coe left convinced he was dead, the true Caleb switched bodies with the Medical Examiner and walked out of the morgue.


Cast of characters

Popular characters such as
Lucy Coe Lucy Coe is a fictional character from the ABC Daytime soap operas ''General Hospital'' and ''Port Charles''. Portrayed by Lynn Herring, she first appeared in April 1986 on ''General Hospital'', introduced as an alibi in a murder plot. In 1997, s ...
, Kevin Collins, and
Scott Baldwin Scott "Scotty" Baldwin is a fictional character from the ABC soap opera ''General Hospital'' and its now-defunct spinoff ''Port Charles''. The character debuted played by child actors in the 1960s until Kin Shriner assumed the role in 1977. Sco ...
moved from ''General Hospital'' to ''Port Charles'' at the start of the series. New characters were introduced as doctors and interns at the local medical school. These interns included brothers Joe (Michael Dietz) and Frank Scanlon (
Jay Pickett Jay Harris Pickett (February 10, 1961 – July 30, 2021) was an American actor. Early life and education Pickett was born in Spokane, Washington, and grew up in Caldwell, Idaho. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in acting at Boise State U ...
), wheelchair user Matt Harmon (Mitch Longley), Julie Morris-Devlin (Lisa Ann Hadley),
Eve Lambert The following is a list of characters who appeared on the ABC daytime soap opera ''Port Charles'', which ran from 1997 to 2003. The series was created by Carolyn Culliton, Richard Culliton, and Wendy Riche. It is a spin-off of the serial ''General ...
(Julie Pinson),
Karen Wexler ''General Hospital'' is the longest-running American television serial drama, airing on ABC. Created by Frank and Doris Hursley, it originally was set it in a general hospital (hence the title), in an unnamed fictional city. In the 1970s, the c ...
(Jennifer Hammon), Chris Ramsey (
Nolan North Nolan North (born October 31, 1970) is an American actor best known for his voice acting roles. After his breakthrough role as Dr. Chris Ramsey on the ABC soap opera '' Port Charles'' in 1997, North moved into voice acting when the show ended ...
), Jake Marshak (Rib Hillis). Debbi Morgan portrayed the resident in charge of the new interns, Dr. Ellen Burgess. Morgan was widely known for her portrayal of Angie Hubbard on ''
All My Children ''All My Children'' (often shortened to ''AMC'') is an American television soap opera that aired on ABC from January 5, 1970, to September 23, 2011, and on The Online Network (TOLN) from April 29 to September 2, 2013, via Hulu, Hulu Plus, and ...
'', ''
Loving Loving may refer to: * Love, a range of human emotions * Loving (surname) * ''Loving v. Virginia'', a 1967 landmark United States Supreme Court civil rights case Film and television * Loving (1970 film), ''Loving'' (1970 film), an American fi ...
'', and ''The City''. The actress described her character, which was seen as a departure for Morgan, whose Angie was known as a generally nice character, by saying "She's everything I abhor in doctors-their abruptness, the lack of bedside manners that so many of them have. She's a talented doctor and brilliant at what she does. Her bedside manner just sucks!". As the series progressed, the storylines became less centered around the interns, and as a result, many actors ended up leaving the series. ''Port Charles'' then started to introduce new, younger characters as a part of the supernatural storylines. These characters proved to be popular with fans and critics, mainly
Alison Barrington Rafe Kovich and Alison Barrington Kovich are a supercouple from the American soap opera ''Port Charles''. Rafe was played by Brian Gaskill and Alison was played by Erin Hershey Presley. They were one of the most popular romantic pairings on th ...
( Erin Hershey Presley),
Caleb Morley The following is a list of characters who appeared on the ABC daytime soap opera ''Port Charles'', which ran from 1997 to 2003. The series was created by Carolyn Culliton, Richard Culliton, and Wendy Riche. It is a spin-off of the serial ''Genera ...
( Michael Easton),
Livvie Locke The following is a list of characters who appeared on the ABC daytime soap opera ''Port Charles'', which ran from 1997 to 2003. The series was created by Carolyn Culliton, Richard Culliton, and Wendy Riche. It is a spin-off of the serial ''General ...
( Kelly Monaco), and Rafe Kovich (
Brian Gaskill Brian Richard Gaskill (born January 22, 1970 in Honolulu, Hawaii, raised in Neptune Township, New Jersey) is an American actor. Career While living in Neptune, he attended Red Bank Regional High School as a drama major in the school's Academy of ...
). When the series ended in 2003, Shriner returned to ''General Hospital,'' while Herring was not offered a place back on the show. The actress stated, "That was very disheartening. It never occurred to me that Lucy wouldn't still have a place in town if ''PC'' didn't work out. But you know what? Even knowing what I know now, I would still go off to do PC. I would not trade that fabulous experience for anything!" Several of the younger actors took roles on different shows, including Easton, who was cast as John McBain on ''
One Life to Live ''One Life to Live'' (often abbreviated as ''OLTL'') is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes ...
''. Monaco transferred over to ''General Hospital'', but in the newly created role of Sam McCall. It was said that the supernatural elements of the storyline would have made it difficult for the writers to integrate Livvie into the series.


Story arcs

Each 13-week arc of the story was referred to as a "book". There were a total of twelve books after the series switched to that format. In order, they were:


Crews


Head writers


Executive producers


Reception

The series received mostly positive reviews from critics. In a review of the early months, ''
The Tuscaloosa News The '' Tuscaloosa News '' is a daily newspaper serving Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States, and the surrounding area in west central Alabama. In 2012, Halifax Media Group acquired the ''Tuscaloosa News''. Prior to that, the paper's owner was T ...
'' compared the series favorably to ''General Hospital'', "But all in all, this was quite an auspicious start for a new show. When ''Port Charles'' was conceived, this spin off was a companion piece to the highly successful ''General Hospital''. Since then, ''General Hospital'' has lost not only its headwriter, but its direction." During the early days, many critics felt the series wouldn't make it, but it later proved to be a critical success. The series received particular acclaim during the vampire storylines. The ''
Star-News ''Star-News'' is an American, English language daily newspaper for Wilmington, North Carolina, and its surrounding area (known as the Lower Cape Fear). It is North Carolina's oldest newspaper in continuous publication. It was owned by Halifax M ...
'' wrote in a review of the "Tainted Love" arc, "Its well-placed edginess always underscores the danger. It was riveting. So was this story. We did not want it to end." The fast-paced style of storytelling has also been called "Edgy, unpredictable and extreme." ''
The Vindicator ''The Vindicator'' is a daily newspaper serving Youngstown, Ohio, United States and the Mahoning County region as well as southern Trumbull County and northern Columbiana County. ''The Vindicator'' was established in 1869. As of September 1, 2 ...
'' described the change in the series by saying, "The series clipped along at an amazing pace and viewers became intrigued as more fantasy elements such as time travel and vampires were added to the mix. The show became the ''Dark Shadows'' of its time, and although the ratings were low, it continued to grow." '' ABC Soaps in Depths list of ''100 Greatest Daytime Couples'' included Rafe and Alison at number 92, and Caleb and Livvie at number 34. In 2003, the series was nominated for a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series. Zap2it included the series on its list of ''The Best and Worst TV Spinoffs since 1990'', noting, "''"Port Charles"'' never got the traction that its venerable parent show did, despite attempts to introduce the supernatural and a change in production to tell more contained story arcs. It lasted six years, and after its cancellation a few characters eventually returned to ''General Hospital''." ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular ...
'' included the series on their list of "15 Soap Operas We've Loved, Lost", noting, "What started off as a simple spin-off of ''General Hospital'' ended up venturing way out there, with vampires and werewolves stalking around Port Charles. Having ''GH'' folks like Lucy Coe (Lynn Herring) and Scotty Baldwin (Kin Shriner) leading the show made for an instant audience base. Some viewers couldn't get behind all the supernatural happenings (a vampire/human baby conceived by a wish upon a ring?), but hey, we got Kelly Monaco out of the deal."


See also

*
Vampire film Vampire films have been a staple in world cinema since the era of silent films, so much so that the depiction of vampires in popular culture is strongly based upon their depiction in films throughout the years. The most popular cinematic adaptat ...
* List of vampire television series


References


External links

* * Port Charles @ soapcentral.com Page
Port Charles - SoapZone
{{US daytime soaps 1997 American television series debuts 2003 American television series endings 1990s American drama television series 1990s American medical television series 1990s American supernatural television series 1990s American time travel television series 2000s American drama television series 2000s American medical television series 2000s American supernatural television series 2000s American time travel television series American television soap operas American Broadcasting Company original programming English-language television shows General Hospital Television series by Disney–ABC Domestic Television Television shows set in New York (state) American television spin-offs Vampires in television American fantasy television series Television series about ghosts Television about magic Witchcraft in television American time travel television series American Broadcasting Company network soap operas