Ponte Vittorio Emanuele II
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Ponte Vittorio Emanuele II is a bridge in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
constructed to designs of 1886 by the architect
Ennio De Rossi Ennio is a given name. Notable people with the name include: People *Ennio Antonelli (b. 1936), Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church *Ennio Balbo (1922–1989), Italian film actor * Ennio Bolognini (1893–1979), Argentina-born US musicia ...
. Construction was delayed, and it was not inaugurated until 1911. The bridge across the
Tiber The Tiber ( ; it, Tevere ; la, Tiberis) is the third-longest river in Italy and the longest in Central Italy, rising in the Apennine Mountains in Emilia-Romagna and flowing through Tuscany, Umbria, and Lazio, where it is joined by the Riv ...
connects the historic centre of Rome (
Corso Vittorio Emanuele Corso may refer to: * Corso (surname) * Corso, Boumerdès, a commune in Boumerdès Province, Algeria * Council of Organisations for Relief Service Overseas, see Jenny Gill * Via del Corso, a main street in Rome * "CORSO," a song by rapper Tyler, th ...
, whose axis the bridge extends, and piazza Paoli at the bridgehead) with the rione Borgo and the
Vatican City Vatican City (), officially the Vatican City State ( it, Stato della Città del Vaticano; la, Status Civitatis Vaticanae),—' * german: Vatikanstadt, cf. '—' (in Austria: ') * pl, Miasto Watykańskie, cf. '—' * pt, Cidade do Vati ...
, close what is left of the ancient
Pons Neronianus The Pons Neronianus or Bridge of Nero was an ancient bridge in Rome built during the reign of the emperors Caligula or Nero to connect the western part of the Campus Martius with the Ager Vaticanus ("Vatican Fields"), where the Imperial Family ow ...
. The bridge commemorating
Vittorio Emanuele II of Italy en, Victor Emmanuel Maria Albert Eugene Ferdinand Thomas , house = Savoy , father = Charles Albert of Sardinia , mother = Maria Theresa of Austria , religion = Roman Catholicism , image_size = 252px , successio ...
is carried in three arches spanning a distance of 108 metres. It is decorated at the ends with high socles carrying colossal bronze
winged Victories In ancient Roman religion Victoria was the deified personification of victory. She first appears during the first Punic War, seemingly as a Romanised re-naming of Nike, the goddess of victory associated with Rome's Greek allies in the Greek mainla ...
and over each of the
piers Piers may refer to: * Pier, a raised structure over a body of water * Pier (architecture), an architectural support * Piers (name), a given name and surname (including lists of people with the name) * Piers baronets, two titles, in the baronetages ...
with massive allegorical
travertine Travertine ( ) is a form of terrestrial limestone deposited around mineral springs, especially hot springs. It often has a fibrous or concentric appearance and exists in white, tan, cream-colored, and even rusty varieties. It is formed by a pro ...
sculptural groups.Touring Club Italiano, ''Roma e dintorni'', 1965:241.


Notes

Bridges completed in 1911 Bridges in Rome R. XIV Borgo Bridges in Rome R. V Ponte 1911 establishments in Italy Road bridges in Italy {{Italy-bridge-struct-stub