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is a Pokémon species in
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produce ...
and
Game Freak is a Japanese video game developer, best known as the primary developer of the mainline ''Pokémon'' series of role-playing video games published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company. History Predating the video game company, ''Game Freak'' ...
's ''
Pokémon (an abbreviation for in Japan) is a Japanese media franchise managed by The Pokémon Company, founded by Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures (company), Creatures, the owners of the trademark and copyright of the franchise. In terms of ...
'' franchise. Created by
Ken Sugimori is a Japanese video game designer, illustrator, manga artist, and director. He is best known as the primary character designer and art director for the ''Pokémon'' franchise. Sugimori is also credited with the art direction for other titles, inc ...
, Pichu first appeared in the video games ''Pokémon Gold'' and ''Silver'' and subsequent sequels, later appearing in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. There have been multiple voice actors for Pichu. The two Pichu Brothers characters were voiced by
Yumi Tōma , known professionally as , is a Japanese voice actress, narrator, author and singer from Chiba. She has been part of the singing group Goddess Family Club. Tōma once worked for Aoni Production before she founded her own agency ALLURE&Y. Becaus ...
and
Satomi Kōrogi is a Japanese actress, voice actress, singer and narrator from Tokyo. She is affiliated with Production Baobab. She is best known for her roles as Chi in ''Chi's Sweet Home'', and as Himawari Nohara in '' Crayon Shin-chan'', Misty's Togepi and ...
(who voiced Pichu in '' Super Smash Bros. Melee'' and ''
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' is a 2018 crossover fighting video game developed by Bandai Namco Studios and Sora Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It is the fifth installment in the '' Super Smash Bros.'' series, succeed ...
''), while a spiky-eared Pichu from the film '' Arceus and the Jewel of Life'' was voiced by Shōko Nakagawa and
Kayzie Rogers Kayzie Rogers is a retired American voice actress. She is known for her work in anime, commercials, and video games and is known in voicing the characters in the '' Pokémon'' universe. She has appeared in titles for 4Kids Entertainment, Central ...
. Known as the "Tiny Mouse" species of the
Pokémon (an abbreviation for in Japan) is a Japanese media franchise managed by The Pokémon Company, founded by Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures (company), Creatures, the owners of the trademark and copyright of the franchise. In terms of ...
series, Pichu is the pre-evolved version of
Pikachu is a fictional species in the ''Pokémon'' media franchise. Designed by Atsuko Nishida and Ken Sugimori, Pikachu first appeared in the 1996 Japanese video games ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Green'' created by Game Freak and Nintendo, which w ...
. Pichu made its debut appearance in ''Pokémon Gold'' and ''Silver'' and has since made appearances in the series. Ever since its introduction to the series, Pichu was seen as a sidekick like character towards Pikachu, is often seen in the spinoff games alongside it in games like '' Pokémon Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire''. The Pokémon has been featured in '' Super Smash Bros. Melee'' and ''
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' is a 2018 crossover fighting video game developed by Bandai Namco Studios and Sora Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It is the fifth installment in the '' Super Smash Bros.'' series, succeed ...
'' where it was a playable character.


Concept and characteristics

In an interview,
Junichi Masuda is a Japanese video game composer, director, designer, producer, singer, programmer and trombonist, best known for his work in the '' Pokémon'' franchise. He was a member of Game Freak where he was an employee and executive at the company si ...
noted that he and Ken Sugimori wanted to create a Pokémon to be the "next" Pikachu, but were initially having a difficult time creating a design that they felt would be as appealing. After long discussion, they decided to create a Pokémon that evolved into Pikachu, and Sugimori developed Pichu as a result. In the same interview, Masuda noted that Pichu was a Pokémon "close to his heart" due to the "well thought out" design process. In another interview, Masuda stated that Pichu is his favorite Pokémon. Pichu, known as the "Tiny Mouse" species of Pokémon, are the pre-evolved version of
Pikachu is a fictional species in the ''Pokémon'' media franchise. Designed by Atsuko Nishida and Ken Sugimori, Pikachu first appeared in the 1996 Japanese video games ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Green'' created by Game Freak and Nintendo, which w ...
. Pichu is a small ground-dwelling rodent. Its fur is very short, and it has bright yellow coloration. The tips of its large ears are black, and it has additional black markings on its neck and short tail. They are not skilled at storing electricity, so when amused or startled, they often discharge jolts of electricity strong enough to affect adult humans.Pokédex: Pokédex: Despite its small size, it can zap even adult humans. However, if it does so, it also surprises itself. This lack of control becomes more stable as they grow older.Pokédex: It is still inept at retaining electricity. When it is startled, it discharges power accidentally. It gets better at holding power as it grows older. The electricity that they do manage to keep stored is limited by their small electrical pouches in their cheeks.Pokédex: The electric pouches on its cheeks are still small. They cannot store much electricity yet. When the air is dry or on stormy days, they charge much more easily, leaving the sound of crackling static electricity emanating from them.Pokédex: PICHU charges itself with electricity more easily on days with thunderclouds or when the air is very dry. You can hear the crackling of static electricity coming off this POKéMON. They play with each other by touching tails to set off sparks, which also acts as a test of courage.Pokédex: It plays with others by touching tails and setting off sparks. This appears to be a test of courage. They run the risk of shorting each other out, and scaring themselves into a crying fit with the flash of sparks that emanates from them.Pokédex: When PICHU plays with others, it may short out electricity with another PICHU, creating a shower of sparks. In that event, this POKéMON will begin crying, startled by the flash of sparks.


Appearances


In the video games

Pichu first appeared in ''Pokémon Gold'' and ''Silver'', and is one of many pre-evolutions introduced into the series. It was one of the earliest Pokémon revealed for ''Gold'' and ''Silver'', including Cleffa and Igglybuff. Pichu has since appeared in every subsequent main ''Pokémon'' title. Pichu also appears in other ''Pokémon'' titles, including ''
Pokémon Channel ''Pokémon Channel'', released in Japan as , is a 2003 video game in the ''Pokémon'' series for the GameCube, developed by Ambrella, published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo. The player's goal is to help Professor Oak refi ...
'', '' Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness'', '' Pokémon Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire'', ''
Pokémon Trozei! is a Pokémon-themed puzzle video game for the Nintendo DS published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company. It was released in Japan on October 20, 2005, in North America on March 6, 2006, in Australia on April 28, 2006, and in Europe on May 5, 2 ...
'', the ''
Pokémon Mystery Dungeon is a video game series spin-off from the main ''Pokémon'' series developed by Spike Chunsoft (formerly Chunsoft). The games feature the fictional creatures called Pokémon who have the ability to speak human language navigating through a ra ...
'' titles, the ''
Pokémon Ranger is an action role-playing video game developed by HAL Laboratory and Creatures Inc., published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS video game console. The game was released at various dates, varying between ...
'' titles, and '' PokéPark Wii: Pikachu's Adventure''. At one point, a
Nintendo GameCube The is a home video game console developed and released by Nintendo in Japan on September 14, 2001, in North America on November 18, 2001, and in PAL territories in 2002. It is the successor to the Nintendo 64 (1996), and predecessor of the Wii ...
game called Pichu Bros: Party Panic was in development but never released, featuring Pichu as the main character. Instead, the game was integrated into ''Pokémon Channel'' as an important part of the story-line. In ''
Pokémon Stadium 2 ''Pokémon Stadium 2'', known in Japan as is a strategy video game developed by Nintendo EAD and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64. It features all 251 Pokémon from the first and second generations of the franchise. It was released in ...
'' Pichu stars in the mini-game "Pichu's Powerplant". Pichu makes a prominent appearance in '' Pokémon Ranger: Guardian Signs'' where it is nicknamed "Ukulele Pichu" as the sidekick to the player's character. Pichu is also an
unlockable character A player character (also known as a playable character or PC) is a fictional character in a video game or tabletop role-playing game whose actions are controlled by a player rather than the rules of the game. The characters that are not contr ...
in '' Super Smash Bros. Melee'' and ''
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' is a 2018 crossover fighting video game developed by Bandai Namco Studios and Sora Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It is the fifth installment in the '' Super Smash Bros.'' series, succeed ...
''. It has a "cloned" moveset to
Pikachu is a fictional species in the ''Pokémon'' media franchise. Designed by Atsuko Nishida and Ken Sugimori, Pikachu first appeared in the 1996 Japanese video games ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Green'' created by Game Freak and Nintendo, which w ...
's, but unlike Pikachu, Electric attacks that Pichu uses will cause it to take damage. This caused Pichu to be a lower tier character in '' Super Smash Bros. Melee'', usually seen as a self-imposed handicap for more skilled players. However, in ''
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' is a 2018 crossover fighting video game developed by Bandai Namco Studios and Sora Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It is the fifth installment in the '' Super Smash Bros.'' series, succeed ...
'', Pichu was greatly improved and seen as considerably better by the ''Smash Bros.'' competitive scene.


In other media

Pichu's debut appearance in the
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
was in ''The Apple Corp!'', where many were stealing apples from an apple
orchard An orchard is an intentional plantation of trees or shrubs that is maintained for food production. Orchards comprise fruit- or nut-producing trees which are generally grown for commercial production. Orchards are also sometimes a feature of larg ...
. The ''Pichu Brothers'' are a pair of Pichu who has appeared in several anime shorts, including
Pikachu & Pichu is a fictional species in the ''Pokémon'' media franchise. Designed by Atsuko Nishida and Ken Sugimori, Pikachu first appeared in the 1996 Japanese video games ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Green'' created by Game Freak and Nintendo, which we ...
, Camp Pikachu, several episodes of ''
Pokémon Chronicles ''Pokémon Chronicles'', partly known in Japan as , is a spin-off series of the original ''Pokémon'' anime, revolving around characters other than Ash Ketchum. It first aired in Japan on October 15, 2002 on TV Tokyo and concluded on Septemb ...
'' and the
Pokémon Channel ''Pokémon Channel'', released in Japan as , is a 2003 video game in the ''Pokémon'' series for the GameCube, developed by Ambrella, published by The Pokémon Company and distributed by Nintendo. The player's goal is to help Professor Oak refi ...
special ''Pichu Bros. in Party Panic''. One, called Pichu Big, has a scruff of fur while the other, Pichu Little, does not. Pichu Little is more mischievous than Pichu Big. A "Spiky-Eared Pichu", appeared in '' Arceus and the Jewel of Life''. She helped Pikachu and Piplup find the keys for the jail cell that held
Ash Ash or ashes are the solid remnants of fires. Specifically, ''ash'' refers to all non-aqueous, non- gaseous residues that remain after something burns. In analytical chemistry, to analyse the mineral and metal content of chemical samples, ash ...
,
Dawn Dawn is the time that marks the beginning of twilight before sunrise. It is recognized by the appearance of indirect sunlight being scattered in Earth's atmosphere, when the centre of the Sun's disc has reached 18° below the observer's horizo ...
, Brock, and Damos. "Ukulele Pichu" appeared in the Pokémon Ranger: Tracks of Light anime special. In the '' Pokémon Journeys: The Series'' episode ''Enter Pikachu!'', a Pichu was raised by a Kangaskhan family, and evolved into Ash's Pikachu. In the ''
Pokémon Adventures is a Japanese manga series based on the '' Pokémon'' media franchise created by video game designer Satoshi Tajiri and managed by The Pokémon Company. Tajiri once stated that the series is closest to how he imagined the universe of ''Po ...
'' manga,
Gold Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile met ...
owns a Pichu that came from an egg produced by
Red Red is the color at the long wavelength end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and a secondar ...
and
Yellow Yellow is the color between green and orange on the spectrum of light. It is evoked by light with a dominant wavelength of roughly 575585 nm. It is a primary color in subtractive color systems, used in painting or color printing. In the R ...
's Pikachu. It hatches when Gold believes that
Professor Oak Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professors ...
had given him an ability which causes it to hatch. It used a thunder attack and managed to crack the GS ball which helped Celebi. In the Emerald arc, it teamed up with its parents, to use Volt Tackle on the Kyogre created by Guile Hideout's wish. Pichu is featured in a 2021
Katy Perry Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer, songwriter, and television personality. Known for her influence on modern pop music and her Camp (style), campy style, she has been ...
music video, ''
Electric Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by ...
''.


Promotion and reception

A Pikachu and Pichu-themed
Game Boy Color The (commonly abbreviated as GBC) is a handheld game console, manufactured by Nintendo, which was released in Japan on October 21, 1998 and to international markets that November. It is the successor to the Game Boy and is part of the Game ...
was released by
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produce ...
. A
Pikachu is a fictional species in the ''Pokémon'' media franchise. Designed by Atsuko Nishida and Ken Sugimori, Pikachu first appeared in the 1996 Japanese video games ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Green'' created by Game Freak and Nintendo, which w ...
-colored Pichu was available for download using Mystery Gift that, when taken to the Ilex Forest in ''Pokémon HeartGold'' and ''SoulSilver'', unlocks a Spiky-eared Pichu. An Amiibo of Pichu has been manufactured by
Toys 'R Us A toy or plaything is an object that is used primarily to provide entertainment. Simple examples include toy blocks, board games, and dolls. Toys are often designed for use by children, although many are designed specifically for adults and pet ...
. A variety of Pichu's merchandise has been also made, such as the phone charger, and build a bear stuffed animal.
Junichi Masuda is a Japanese video game composer, director, designer, producer, singer, programmer and trombonist, best known for his work in the '' Pokémon'' franchise. He was a member of Game Freak where he was an employee and executive at the company si ...
said that Pichu is his favorite Pokémon, and further stated that "I think it's just really cute, and sometimes I don't even evolve it into Pikachu because it's so cute!". Jonathan Holmes of ''
Destructoid ''Destructoid'' is a website that was founded as a video game-focused blog in March 2006 by Yanier Gonzalez, a Cuban-American cartoonist and author. Enthusiast Gaming acquired the website in 2017, and sold it to Gamurs Group in 2022. History ' ...
'' claimed that Pichu is the best Pokémon.
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
editor Frank Provo called Pichu "cute".
UGO Networks UGO Entertainment, Inc. was a website that provided coverage of online media in entertainment, targeting males aged 18–34. The company was based in New York, New York, United States. History The company started in 1997 as Unified Gamers Onlin ...
criticized Pichu as having lost its popularity before the release of '' Super Smash Bros. Melee'', with its only redeeming quality being its resemblance to
Pikachu is a fictional species in the ''Pokémon'' media franchise. Designed by Atsuko Nishida and Ken Sugimori, Pikachu first appeared in the 1996 Japanese video games ''Pokémon Red'' and ''Green'' created by Game Freak and Nintendo, which w ...
.
Destructoid ''Destructoid'' is a website that was founded as a video game-focused blog in March 2006 by Yanier Gonzalez, a Cuban-American cartoonist and author. Enthusiast Gaming acquired the website in 2017, and sold it to Gamurs Group in 2022. History ' ...
's Jonathan Holmes called Pichu "cute." A staff member for
IGN ''IGN'' (formerly ''Imagine Games Network'') is an American video game and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa distri ...
felt that Pichu would rival Pikachu and Marill as the "new favorite." IGN's Pokémon Chick wrote that while some people find it cuter than Pikachu, she found it worthless. She also described it as "stomach-turningly adorable or overmarketed". IGN's Kristine Steiner wrote that the Ukulele Pichu found in '' Pokémon Ranger: Guardian Signs'' was "damned cute". ''
Official Nintendo Magazine ''Official Nintendo Magazine'', or ''ONM'', was a British video game magazine that ran from 2006 to 2014 that covered the Nintendo DS, Nintendo 3DS, Wii, and Wii U video game consoles released by Nintendo. Originally published by EMAP as ''N ...
''s Thomas East felt Ukulele Pichu was the best part of the game. Gamer Tell's Jenni Lada wrote that the Ukulele Pichu was "incredibly adorable". Jeremy Parish of
Polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure that is described by a finite number of straight line segments connected to form a closed ''polygonal chain'' (or ''polygonal circuit''). The bounded plane region, the bounding circuit, or the two toge ...
ranked 73 fighters from ''
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' is a 2018 crossover fighting video game developed by Bandai Namco Studios and Sora Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It is the fifth installment in the '' Super Smash Bros.'' series, succeed ...
'' "from garbage to glorious", listing Pichu as 55th. David Lozada of ''
GameRevolution ''GameRevolution'' (formerly ''Game-Revolution'') is a gaming website created in 1996. Based in Berkeley, California, the site includes reviews, previews, a gaming download area, cheats, and a merchandise store, as well as webcomics, screenshots ...
'' listed Pichu as the worst ''Super Smash Bros.'' character due to its weight and recoil damage. Phillip Martinez of ''
Screen Rant ''Screen Rant'' is an entertainment website that offers news in the fields of television, films, video games, and film theories. ''Screen Rant'' was launched by Vic Holtreman in 2003, and originally had its primary office in Ogden, Utah. ''Scr ...
'' considered Pichu a "knockoff" of Pikachu. Jordarn Kern of ''Screen Rant'' listed Pichu as the cutest electric Pokémon. Jason Mecchi of ''Screen Rant'' considered Pichu the cutest rodent Pokémon. Gavin Jasper of ''
Den of Geek ''Den of Geek'' is a US and UK-based website covering entertainment with a focus on pop culture Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gan ...
'' ranked Pichu as 65th of ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' characters, criticizing its appearance compare to Pikachu. Eric Switzer of the website The Gamer wondered if "everyone hate Pichu", given the relative paucity of merchandise, cards, and other collectables.


Notes


References


External links


Pichu on Official Pokémon website

Pichu on Bulbapedia
{{Super Smash Bros. Nintendo protagonists Super Smash Bros. fighters Video game characters introduced in 1999 Pokémon species Video game characters with electric or magnetic abilities Child characters in video games Fictional mice and rats Fictional rodents