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Philips Hue is a line of color-changing
LED lamps An LED lamp or LED light bulb is an electric light that produces light using light-emitting diodes (LEDs). LED lamps are significantly more energy-efficient than equivalent incandescent lamps and can be significantly more efficient than mos ...
and white bulbs which can be controlled
wireless Wireless communication (or just wireless, when the context allows) is the transfer of information between two or more points without the use of an electrical conductor, optical fiber or other continuous guided medium for the transfer. The most ...
ly. The Philips Hue line of bulbs was the first smart bulb of its kind on the market. The lamps are currently created and manufactured by Signify N.V., formerly the Philips Lighting division of Royal Philips N.V.


Products


Operation

The Hue Bridge is the central controller of the lighting system which allows the bulbs to "communicate" with Apple
HomeKit HomeKit, also known as Apple Home, is a software framework developed by Apple Inc., made available in iOS and iPadOS that lets users configure, communicate with and control smart-home appliances using Apple devices. It provides users with a way ...
and the app. In 2016,
Philips Koninklijke Philips N.V. (), commonly shortened to Philips, is a Dutch multinational conglomerate corporation that was founded in Eindhoven in 1891. Since 1997, it has been mostly headquartered in Amsterdam, though the Benelux headquarters is ...
released a new square shaped v2 bridge with increased memory and processor speed which replaced the round v1 bridge. The first-generation bridge received a final software update in April 2020 and disabled support from the Philips web servers. Functionality like grouping lights into rooms and scheduling scenes that depended on Philips servers to pack the instructions into a form the bridge executed could no longer be created. Early adopters were forced to buy a V2 bridge in order to use their light bulbs other than as configured before the server cutoff, a limitation not typically amenable to the technologically adventurous tinkerers who best typify the early adopters of new home automation products. The Hue system was released in October 2012 as an
Apple Store The Apple Store is a chain of retail stores owned and operated by Apple Inc. The stores sell various Apple products, including Mac personal computers, iPhone smartphones, iPad tablet computers, Apple Watch smartwatches, Apple TV digital me ...
exclusive and was marketed as the first iOS controlled lighting appliance. Products released prior to 2019 use the Zigbee Light Link protocol, a compatible subset of Zigbee 3.0, to communicate, while lighting products released after 2019 use either Bluetooth, or Zigbee 3.0. Smart switches, motion detectors, and other accessory devices e.g. Hue HDMI sync, used the Zigbee Home Automation protocol but now also use Zigbee 3.0. Hue system components can be controlled via any internet device, but most typically smartphone apps over cellular or WiFi networks, or a Home automation voice command interface. Commands are delivered to the bridge via a wired Ethernet connection which transmits the commands to the devices over the Zigbee mesh network. The initial system had bulbs capable of producing up to 600 lumens while the newer systems have bulbs that produce up to 1600 lumens. In July 2018, an outdoor version of the Philips Hue suite was introduced, and in October 2018 a suite of entertainment-focused, free-standing light fittings. In January 2019 they announced outdoor sensors and lights.


Color ranges

There are three different Philips Hue color types available: White, White Ambiance, and White and Color Ambiance. All bulbs are dimmable, but each type is designed for a different use. The White bulbs produce a white light with a set
color temperature Color temperature is the color of light emitted by an idealized opaque, non-reflective body at a particular temperature measured in kelvins. The color temperature scale is used to categorize the color of light emitted by other light sources ...
of 2700 K, while the White Ambiance bulbs can produce a range of color temperatures between 2200 K and 6500 K, from a warm soft white to a bright day light. The White and Color Ambiance range features the same adjustable white light, and can produce 16 million colors.


Bulbs with Bluetooth

Since June 2019, all Philips hue bulbs are available with Bluetooth. With the addition of
Bluetooth Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology standard that is used for exchanging data between fixed and mobile devices over short distances and building personal area networks (PANs). In the most widely used mode, transmission power is limi ...
, a Philips Hue Bridge is no longer necessary for the most basic operation, though the bridge enables many important features. The Bluetooth lamps can be directly operated with the special Philips Hue Bluetooth app. The Bluetooth bulbs are still compatible with the bridge, but a bridge is not absolutely necessary. The use of bluetooth bulbs is limited to a maximum of 10 lamps with a maximum distance of 30 feet, between the lamp and smartphone. However, the Hue Bluetooth smartphone app requires enabling the location services and will not function without location services.


Security concern

A security flaw in the product was discovered and fixed, then disclosed in 2016. The bulbs were able to be remotely controlled over the Internet by simulated security engineers using inexpensive equipment. In the proof-of-concept, researchers were able to remotely control light bulbs using a nearby car or a drone flying outside a window within . The flaw was reported to Philips and fixed prior to being publicly revealed.


Reception

In an article in ''
Forbes ''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine owned by Integrated Whale Media Investments and the Forbes family. Published eight times a year, it features articles on finance, industry, investing, and marketing topics. ''Forbes'' also r ...
'', Seth Porges called Phillips Hue the "best product of 2012". ''
PC Magazine ''PC Magazine'' (shortened as ''PCMag'') is an American computer magazine published by Ziff Davis. A print edition was published from 1982 to January 2009. Publication of online editions started in late 1994 and have continued to the presen ...
'' reviewed the white variation and named it as an editors' choice and said it was bright and affordable and had many features.


Gallery

File:Hue E12.jpg, Hue candelabra lamp File:Hue PAR.jpg, Hue
sealed beam A parabolic aluminized reflector lamp (PAR lamp or simply PAR) is a type of electric lamp that is widely used in commercial, residential, and transportation illumination. It produces a highly directional beam. Usage includes theatrical lighti ...
lamp File:Hue BR.jpg, Hue floodlamp File:Hue recessed.jpg, Hue recessed light File:Philips Hue Smart Dimmer Switch - June 2018 (1970).jpg, Philips Hue Dimmer Switch for wireless light control File:Philips Hue Bridge - June 2018 (1986).jpg, Philips Hue Bridge: main control hub for all Philips bulbs, luminaries and accessories


References


External links

* {{Philips Philips products Lighting Home automation Home automation companies Proprietary hardware