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Peter Høeg (born 17 May 1957) is a Danish writer of fiction. He is best known for his novel '' Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow'' (1992).


Early life

Høeg was born in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
, Denmark. Before becoming a writer, he worked variously as a sailor, ballet dancer and actor (in addition to fencing and mountaineering)—experiences that he uses in his novels. He studied literature at the University of Copenhagen under Peter Brask, a Danish literary scholar, composer and author. After a personal crisis, he spent a year working as a sailor on wealthy people's yachts, before returning to graduate with a
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Th ...
in Literature from the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public research university in Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in Scandinavia after Uppsala Unive ...
in 1984.


Career

Peter Høeg published his first novel, ''A History of Danish Dreams'', in 1988 to very positive reviews. He decided at that stage to protect his personal life. Over the next five years he wrote and published the short story collection '' Tales of Night'', and the novels: ''Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow'' (1992), '' Borderliners'' (1993). It was ''Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow'' that earned Høeg immediate and international literary celebrity. In 1993 he won the Danish booksellers award
De Gyldne Laurbær De Gyldne Laurbær (English: The Golden Laurel) (earlier: Boghandlernes Gyldne Laurbær) is a Danish literature award, which was established in 1949. The award is handed by ''The Committee De Gyldne Laurbær'', formerly ''Boghandlerklubben'' (Th ...
(The Golden Laurel) and the Danish Critics Prize for Literature for his book ''De måske egnede'' (English title: ''Borderliners''). Høeg virtually disappeared in 1996 after the lukewarm reception of ''
The Woman and the Ape ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
''.


Return and ''The Quiet Girl'' controversy

Høeg resurfaced in 2006 with ''The Quiet Girl'', his first novel in 10 years. At the time of its publication, its reception in Denmark was mixed at best, and the novel was generally disregarded as being either too complex or too postmodern. Høeg was surprised by the response and has since said the complexity of the book was nowhere near that of films like ''Inception'' or ''Memento''. Norwegian author Jan Kjærstad defended the book, saying: "it surprises me that a novel written by someone of Peter Høeg’s calibre, with such great intelligence, so much thought and originality, should be treated to such outpourings of pettiness and virulence. How could such a rollicking, generous, open book be greeted with so much gravity and severity, such closed minds and again: in my broad-minded old Denmark?" In October 2007, the Danish literary critic Poul Behrendt published a book entitled ''Den Hemmelige Note: Ti kapitler om små ting der forandrer alt'' (''The Secret Note: Ten Chapters on Little Things That Change Everything''), in which he explains that the cold reception of ''The Quiet Girl'' was due to its complexity and scope, which the critics, according to Behrendt, didn't understand. In 2014, his latest book, ''The Susan Effect'' (''Effekten af Susan'') was published in Denmark. The book is described by ''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Eco ...
'' as a "high-concept thriller" featuring social breakdown,
environmental disaster An environmental disaster or ecological disaster is defined as a catastrophic event regarding the natural environment that is due to human activity.Jared M. Diamond, '' Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed'', 2005 This point disti ...
and
atomic weapons A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission bomb) or a combination of fission and fusion reactions ( thermonuclear bomb), producing a nuclear explosion. Both bom ...
in rogue hands.


Style

Høeg has a reputation for being hard to place in terms of literary style. All his works are stylistically very different from one another, and have been labelled postmodern, gothic, magical-realist, to mention a few. While ''Miss Smilla'', for instance, was classified as
Nordic noir Nordic noir, also known as Scandinavian noir or Scandi noir, is a genre of crime fiction usually written from a police point of view and set in Scandinavia or Nordic countries. Plain language avoiding metaphor and set in bleak landscapes results ...
, ''The Susan Effect'' featured magical elements such as in the case of the Svendsen family, which possessed one superpower or another in the narrative. There is a thread to be found, however, in terms of theme; Høeg's work often seems to deal with the consequences of the progress of civilisation. In an interview, Høeg said that he follows a contemplative approach to his writing practices and this involved a pattern "of meditating, then writing, then meditating and then writing again."


Personal life

Høeg grew up in Copenhagen and lives now in Nørre Snede in
Jutland Jutland ( da, Jylland ; german: Jütland ; ang, Ēota land ), known anciently as the Cimbric or Cimbrian Peninsula ( la, Cimbricus Chersonesus; da, den Kimbriske Halvø, links=no or ; german: Kimbrische Halbinsel, links=no), is a peninsula of ...
. He has four children. In 1996 he established the Lolwe foundation which provides financial assistance to women and children in the third world, especially in Africa and Tibetan exile areas.


Books

Høeg's books are published in Denmark by Munksgaard/Rosinante, now a part of Blackwell Publishing, and have also been published in more than 30 other countries. *'' The History of Danish Dreams'' (Forestilling om det Tyvende århundrede), 1988 *'' Tales of the Night'' (Fortællinger om natten), 1990 *'' Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow'' (US: ''Smilla's Sense of Snow'') (Frk. Smillas fornemmelse for sne), 1992, later filmed by
Bille August Bille August (born 9 November 1948) is a Danish director, screenwriter, and cinematographer of film and television. In a career spanning over four decades, he has been the recipient of numerous accolades, making him one of the most acclaimed co ...
*'' Borderliners'' (De måske egnede), 1993 *''
The Woman and The Ape ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'' (Kvinden og aben), 1996 *''The Quiet Girl'' (Den stille pige), 2006 * '' The Elephant Keepers' Children'' (Elefantpassernes børn), 2010 * ''The Susan Effect'' (Effekten af Susan), Rosinante, 2014


References


External links


Peter Høeg's biography
published by the Royal Danish Embassy in Washington DC
The Electronic Literary Database

Silence. Peter Høeg's Interview for Russia, 2007
Radio feature, in Russian, English transcript available. Podstantsiya.ru {{DEFAULTSORT:Hoeg, Peter 1957 births Living people University of Copenhagen alumni Dilys Award winners Danish male novelists 20th-century Danish novelists 21st-century Danish novelists 20th-century Danish male writers 21st-century Danish male writers Nordic Noir writers