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Peres is a
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
, Galician, and Sephardic-Jewish surname. Its
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
variant is
Pérez Pérez, or Perez as most commonly written in English, is a Castilian Spanish surname. Perez (pronounced Peretz, see below) is also common in people of Sephardic Jewish descent and is the 4th most common surname in Israel, most common surname not o ...
. In the Hungarian language, it means litigant ("peres fél"). It is common in both forms Peres and Perez as well as Peretz among descendants of Sephardi Jews in Puerto Rico. In
Hebrew Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
(  ), it is the name of the bird species " Gypaetus barbatus" (
lammergeier The bearded vulture (''Gypaetus barbatus''), also known as the lammergeier and ossifrage, is a very large bird of prey and the only member of the genus ''Gypaetus''. Traditionally considered an Old World vulture, it actually forms a separate m ...
). However, Peres, Perez, and Peretz are the transliteration of the Hebrew פרץ son of Tamar and Judah. In the
biblical The Bible (from Koine Greek , , 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthologya compilation of texts of a ...
Book of Daniel The Book of Daniel is a 2nd-century BC biblical apocalypse with a 6th century BC setting. Ostensibly "an account of the activities and visions of Daniel, a noble Jew exiled at Babylon", it combines a prophecy of history with an eschatology ( ...
, the words which form the "writing on the wall" at
Belshazzar's feast Belshazzar's feast, or the story of the writing on the wall (chapter 5 in the Book of Daniel), tells how Belshazzar holds a great feast and drinks from the vessels that had been looted in the destruction of the First Temple. A hand appears and ...
are recorded initially as ''mene, mene, tekel, upharsin'' (Daniel 5:25) but the final word is given as ''peres'' in verse 28, where its meaning is said to be "Your kingdom has been divided, and given to the
Medes The Medes (Old Persian: ; Akkadian: , ; Ancient Greek: ; Latin: ) were an ancient Iranian people who spoke the Median language and who inhabited an area known as Media between western and northern Iran. Around the 11th century BC, ...
and Persians". People with the surname Peres include: *
Adans Lopez Peres Adans Lopez Peres (born 8 November 1975 in Crema, Italy) is a Portuguese acrobatic hand-to-hand artist and a fifth-generation performer. He was the eldest son of Salvador de Jesus Peres, a Portuguese acrobat and Beatriz López-Calderón, a Spanish ...
(born 1975), Portuguese second husband of Princess Stéphanie of Monaco *
Asher Peres Asher Peres ( he, אשר פרס; January 30, 1934 – January 1, 2005) was an Israeli physicist. He is well known for his work relating quantum mechanics and information theory. He helped to develop the Peres–Horodecki criterion for quantum ent ...
(1934-2005), Israeli physicist (born Aristide Pressman) *
Bernardo Peres da Silva Bernardo Peres da Silva (15 October 1775—18 November 1844) was a governor of Portuguese India. He was the first and only native Goan to be appointed to this post during the 451 years of Portuguese colonial and provincial governance. He was a ...
(1775-1844), the only native governor of Portuguese India *
Cristiana Peres Cristiana Monteiro Peres (born April 14, 1987), known professionally as Christiana Ubach, is a Brazilian actress. She played the lead role in a telenovela. Biography Christiana Ubach was born in Rio de Janeiro, but she moved to Itaipava, ...
(born 1987), Brazilian actress * Fernão Peres de Trava (c.1090-1155), Galician medieval nobleman * Javier Peres (20th-21st century), American art dealer * Marinho Peres (born 1947), Brazilian footballer *
Paio Peres Correia D. Paio Peres Correia was a Portuguese warrior who played an important role in the thirteenth-century Reconquista. He was born c. 1205, in Monte de Fralães, a civil parish in the municipality of Barcelos. He went to Uclés, then the seat of t ...
(born c. 1205), Portuguese medieval nobleman * Shimon Peres (1923-2016), Israeli politician (born Szymon Perski) *
Sonia Peres Sonia Peres ( he, סוניה פרס; ''née'' Gelman; 27 March 1923 – 20 January 2011) was the wife of President and Prime Minister of Israel, Shimon Peres. Sonia served in the British Army during World War II, and for many years volunteered ...
(1923-2011), Israeli first lady *
Valdir Peres Waldir Peres de Arruda (January 2, 1951 – July 23, 2017), known as Waldir Peres, was a Brazilian footballer who played as a goalkeeper, in particular with São Paulo and the Brazilian national team. Playing career Club At club level, ...
(1951-2017), Brazilian footballer * Vimara Peres (died 873), Galician medieval count and first Count of Portucale *
Peres (Portuguese footballer) António Francisco de Jesus Moreira (born 3 February 1939) is a former Portuguese professional footballer. Career statistics Club ;Notes References 1939 births Living people Portuguese footballers Association football midfielders Pr ...
(born 1939), full name António Francisco de Jesus Moreira, Portuguese football midfielder *
Peres (Brazilian footballer) Peres Spíndula de Oliveira (born 7 November 1974), also known as Peres , is a Brazilian professional football player who last played for Home United FC in S.League. He retired at the end of the 2010 season. Club career Peres was born in Con ...
(born 1974), full name Peres Spíndula de Oliveira, Brazilian football forward


References


See also

* Pérès, French surname * Des Peres (disambiguation) * Pérez (disambiguation) *
Pires (disambiguation) Pires is a Portuguese surname. Pires may also refer to: *Autódromo Fernanda Pires da Silva, race course in Estoril, Portugal *''Music from Van-Pires'', John Entwistle's last studio solo album *Pires (Monção), a village in Monção, Portugal *Pi ...
*
Peiris Peiris, Peries or Pieris is a Sinhalese surname. It is a common surname in coastal area of Sri Lanka. It is originated from Portuguese surname Peres and was spread across Sri Lanka during Portuguese rule of the island. The name has been adapted ...
. Sri Lankan version of Peres * Peres-Horodecki criterion, a necessary condition in Quantum information theory * Peres-Hussein London Agreement, between King Hussein of Jordan and Israeli Foreign Affairs Minister Shimon Peres *
River des Peres The River des Peres (French: ''rivière des Pères'') () is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map accessed May 13, 2011 metropolitan river in St. Louis, Missouri. It is the backbo ...
, an urban river in St. Louis, United States *
Peres Jepchirchir Peres Jepchirchir (born 27 September 1993) is a Kenyan professional long-distance runner who competes mainly in road running competitions. She won the gold medal in the women's marathon at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Jepchirchir was the champion ...
(born 1993), Kenyan runner and half marathon world champion {{Peter-surname Portuguese-language surnames Galician-language surnames Sephardic surnames Jewish surnames Surnames from given names