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The current Penal Code of Portugal ( pt, Código Penal Português) was promulgated in 1982 and came into force on 1 January 1983 after the adoption of the
Portuguese Constitution The present Constitution of Portugal was adopted in 1976 after the Carnation Revolution. It was preceded by a number of constitutions including the first one created in 1822 (following the Liberal Revolution of 1820), 1826 (drawn up by King ...
of 1976. The new Penal Code replaced the old one of 1886 after the end of the authoritarian regime of the '' Estado Novo'' in 1974 and the restoration of democratic laws in
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of th ...
. The Penal Code of 1886 was also applied to
Macau Macau or Macao (; ; ; ), officially the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (MSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China in the western Pearl River Delta by the South China Sea. With a pop ...
until the adoption of the Penal Code of Macau in 1996. Similarly, the Penal Code of 1886 was applied to
Angola , national_anthem = "Angola Avante"() , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Luanda , religion = , religion_year = 2020 , religion_ref = , coordinat ...
until February 2021, when the Criminal Code of 2020 was adopted.


Previous codes

Before the current Code, Portugal had the following Penal Codes: # Penal Code of 1837: Never came into force, because of the establishment of the Constitution of 1837 # Penal Code of 1852: It went through major reforms throughout its history, including the abolishment of the death penalty for civil crimes in 1867 # Penal Code of 1886


See also

* Legal system of Portugal * Murder (Portuguese law)


References

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Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of th ...
Portuguese criminal law Legal codes of Portugal