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Pedro A. Cortés (born May 28, 1966) twice served as
Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania The secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (or "secretary of state") administers the Pennsylvania Department of State of the U.S. state (officially, " commonwealth") of Pennsylvania. The secretary is appointed by the governor subject to co ...
(April 2003 - June 2010 & January 2015 - October 2017). He was the first confirmed Latino Cabinet member and the longest serving Secretary of State in Pennsylvania history. Cortés was also the first Puerto Rican Secretary of State in the United States, outside of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. His resignation followed reports of a glitch that allowed ineligible immigrants to register to vote when applying for or renewing drivers licenses. Cortes is the longest serving Secretary of the Commonwealth.


Education and training

Cortés earned his Bachelor of Science in Hotel, Restaurant and Travel Administration from the
University of Massachusetts Amherst The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst, UMass) is a public research university in Amherst, Massachusetts and the sole public land-grant university in Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Founded in 1863 as an agricultural college, ...
, a Master of Public Administration from
Penn State Harrisburg Penn State Harrisburg, also called The Capital College, is an undergraduate college and graduate school of the Pennsylvania State University located in Lower Swatara Township, Pennsylvania. The campus is located 9 miles (15 km) south of Ha ...
, and a Juris Doctor from
Penn State Dickinson Law Penn State Dickinson Law, formerly Dickinson School of Law, is a public law school in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. It is one of two separately accredited law schools of The Pennsylvania State University. According to Penn State Dickinson Law's 2019 ...
. He also holds a certificate in Public Sector Human Resources Management from
Penn State Harrisburg Penn State Harrisburg, also called The Capital College, is an undergraduate college and graduate school of the Pennsylvania State University located in Lower Swatara Township, Pennsylvania. The campus is located 9 miles (15 km) south of Ha ...
and Doctorate Degrees ''honoris causa'' from King's College,
Harcum College Harcum College is a private associate degree-granting college in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1915 and was the first college in Pennsylvania authorized to grant associate degrees. History Edith Hatcher, daughter of prominent Vir ...
and
Widener University School of Law Widener University Delaware Law School (Delaware Law School and formerly Widener University School of Law) is a private law school in Wilmington, Delaware. It is one of two separate ABA-accredited law schools of Widener University. Widener Un ...
. In 2004, Cortés was one of 40 state leaders from across the country selected to participate in th
Toll Fellowship Program
sponsored b
The Council of State Governments.
His peers elected him 2004 Class Representative.


Voter Registration Glitch and Resignation

Philadelphia City Commissioner Al Schmidt announced in September 2017 that his staff discovered 317 non-citizens who contacted City Commissioners to cancel their voter registrations since 2006, the year reliable statistics from the Statewide Uniform Registry of Electors began. Of the 317 ineligible registrations, 220 who responded to Schmidt's Office were registered to vote from the time the records began in 2006 until 2017 when the registrations were canceled, of whom 41% had recorded at least one vote in that period, and 51% of those who voted, cast ballots in more than one election. Schmidt believes the requests for cancelation were due to questions asked during process of applying for Citizenship of the United States as to if the applicants were previously or currently registered to vote, though at this point in the application process, the lawful permanent resident would be ineligible to be registered. The ineligible registrations primarily originated from
PennDOT The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) oversees transportation issues in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The administrator of PennDOT is the Pennsylvania Secretary of Transportation, currently Yassmin Gramian. Presently, P ...
when lawful permanent residents had obtained or renewed drivers licenses from electronic kiosks that allowed them to register to vote. The National Voter Registration Act of 1993 requires states to offer voter registration to eligible persons when applying for or renewing a drivers license. The glitch in question had been in place through several administrations, prior to Cortés taking office. One month prior to the
2016 U.S. Presidential Election The 2016 United States presidential election was the 58th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016. The Republican ticket of businessman Donald Trump and Indiana governor Mike Pence defeated the Democratic ticket ...
, Cortés responded in a Pennsylvania House State Government Committee hearing that non-citizens may "inadvertently register" through PennDOT. After reports from other election officials, the
Pennsylvania Department of State The Pennsylvania Department of State is a cabinet-level state agency in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The department is headed by the secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Responsibilities * Campaign finance reporting * Charities ...
indicated 1,160 canceled ineligible registrations since 1972 were under review due to non-citizenship. A week after State Rep.
Daryl Metcalfe Daryl D. Metcalfe (born November 9, 1962) is an American politician currently serving in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Metcalfe is a member of the Republican Party and has represented the 12th legislative district since 1999. Bac ...
, chairman of the House State Government Committee sent a letter to the Secretary of the Commonwealth's office expressing "dire concerns", Cortés tendered his resignation.


Public service

A lawyer by training, Cortés was the Senior Advisor for Latino Affairs to two Pennsylvania Governors. As the Executive Director of th
Governor's Advisory Commission on Latino Affairs
he made recommendations to the Governors and their administrations on policies, procedures and legislation that enhanced the status of the Latino community in Pennsylvania. As the Governor's liaison to the Latino community, he ensured that state government was accessible, accountable and responsive to the needs of Latinos and that strategies and programs were developed to enhance the community's social and economic status. Secretary Cortés’ professional pursuits have also included work with th
State Civil Service Commission
and th
Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare
For years Cortés has participated in numerous community and government-related organizations, including the
National Association of Secretaries of State The National Association of Secretaries of State (NASS), founded in 1904, is the oldest non-partisan professional organization of public officials in the United States, composed of the secretaries of state of U.S. states and territories. Currentl ...
(NASS). NASS is the oldest national nonpartisan professional organization of public officials in the United States. From July 2008 to July 2009, Secretary Cortés fulfilled the role of NASS President, making him the first Pennsylvania Secretary of State to enjoy that distinction in the organization’s 104-year history. Under his leadership, the association strengthened cooperative relationships between the states and actively engaged the White House, Congress and federal agencies. During the same period, NASS developed effective public policies in the areas of elections administration, voter participation, business services, securities, international relations and state heritage. In December 2009 Cortés was elected Chair of th
Pennsylvania Interbranch Commission for Gender, Racial and Ethnic Fairness.
Formed in 2005 at the recommendation of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court with the concurrence of the governor and legislative leaders, the Commission's purpose is to ensure that people of every race, gender and ethnic background are treated fairly and respectfully throughout all offices of state government. Cortés was nominated Pennsylvania Secretary of State by Governor Tom Wolf on January 20, 2015 and confirmed by the Senate on June 2, 2015. He previously served as Secretary of the Commonwealth from 2003 to 2010. At that time Cortés was the first confirmed Latino Cabinet member and longest serving Secretary of State in Pennsylvania history.


Personal life

A native of
Carolina, Puerto Rico Carolina (; ) is a city and municipality located on the northeast coast of Puerto Rico. It lies immediately east of the capital San Juan and Trujillo Alto; north of Gurabo and Juncos; and west of Canóvanas and Loíza. Carolina is spread over ...
, Cortés has lived in
Harrisburg Harrisburg is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Dauphin County. With a population of 50,135 as of the 2021 census, Harrisburg is the 9th largest city and 15th largest municipality in Pe ...
,
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
since 1990. He is married to Lissette Lizardi-Cortés and they have a daughter, Gabriela. He has received
honorary doctorate An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hon ...
s from King's College,
Harcum College Harcum College is a private associate degree-granting college in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1915 and was the first college in Pennsylvania authorized to grant associate degrees. History Edith Hatcher, daughter of prominent Vir ...
, and
Widener University School of Law Widener University Delaware Law School (Delaware Law School and formerly Widener University School of Law) is a private law school in Wilmington, Delaware. It is one of two separate ABA-accredited law schools of Widener University. Widener Un ...
.


References

, - {{DEFAULTSORT:Cortes, Pedro 1966 births 21st-century American politicians American politicians of Puerto Rican descent Dickinson School of Law alumni Living people People from Carolina, Puerto Rico Pennsylvania Democrats Secretaries of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Isenberg School of Management alumni Hispanic and Latino American people in Pennsylvania politics Hispanic and Latino American politicians