Pathfinder (1912 automobile)
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The Pathfinder was a Brass Era car built in
Indianapolis, Indiana Indianapolis (), colloquially known as Indy, is the state capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the consolidated population of Indianapolis and Mari ...
from 1912 to 1917.


History

After the Parry Auto Company passed into
receivership In law, receivership is a situation in which an institution or enterprise is held by a receiver—a person "placed in the custodial responsibility for the property of others, including tangible and intangible assets and rights"—especially in c ...
in 1910, the Motor Car Manufacturing Company was created by its creditors. That particular name was chosen as they had not decided what to name their new
automobile A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people instead of goods. The year 1886 is regarde ...
. Indeed the New Parry continued to be produced until a little after the new Pathfinder was introduced in 1912. Board members included former or then-current officials from the Parry Auto Company, Dayton Motor Car Company, American Ball Bearing Company, and Standard Oil.Kimes, Beverly Rae. ''Standard Catalog of American Cars: 1805-1942'' (Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 1996), p.1156. Great things were expected from such a strong group of businessmen. One of the advertising slogans of the Pathfinder was "known for reliability,"Kimes, p.1156. but an equally high emphasis was placed on the appearances of the vehicles themselves. Examples of the latter included a boattail speedster (nearly two decades before the more famous Auburn of the same layout), a paneled storage area for the roadster's top, and vibrant paint color combinations. The
Royal Automobile Club The Royal Automobile Club is a British private social and athletic club. It has two clubhouses: one in London at 89 Pall Mall, and the other in the countryside at Woodcote Park, near Epsom in Surrey. Both provide accommodation and a range ...
of England issued a certificate of performance to the Pathfinder for its strong performance in a
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in 1912 covering the breadth of the isle of
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, proving the cars were as durable as they were beautiful. Other long-distance outings of note included one man and his chauffeur covering 10,000 miles in the
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with no breakdowns, as well as a Pathfinder 12 driven by Walter Weidely (son of George Weidely, the designer of the
engine An engine or motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. Available energy sources include potential energy (e.g. energy of the Earth's gravitational field as exploited in hydroelectric power ...
under the
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) cross-country for a total of 4921 miles. Engines in Pathfinders started with four-
cylinder A cylinder (from ) has traditionally been a three-dimensional solid, one of the most basic of curvilinear geometric shapes. In elementary geometry, it is considered a prism with a circle as its base. A cylinder may also be defined as an infin ...
engines, proceeded to six-cylinders, before culminating in Weideley 12-cylinder engines in 1916. The V-12 engined cars were called "Pathfinder the Great, King of the Twelves." The main market for Pathfinder was producing cars for export to pre-war
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. The beginning of World War I closed this market and Pathfinder was forced to refocus on the highly competitive US market. Wartime shortages of materials financially hindered the Pathfinder Company. At the beginning of 1917, it was rumored that Pathfinder would merge with
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. Instead, the company was gone by years end, and a new company moved into the factory to make shoe polish. The
San Diego Automotive Museum The San Diego Automotive Museum in Balboa Park in San Diego, California is a museum containing a collection of cars and motorcycles illustrating the history of the American automotive culture. The San Diego Automotive Museum is a non-profit corpo ...
has a 1912 Pathfinder Model E in their collection. All other surviving examples are in private collections.


References


See also


Pathfinder automobiles at ConceptCarz

Classic Speedsters - Pathfinder

Pathfinder advertising at Chuck's Toyland
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pathfinder (1912 Automobile) Brass Era vehicles Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United States Motor vehicle manufacturers based in Indiana Defunct companies based in Indiana 1910s cars Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1912 Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1917 Cars introduced in 1912