Pál Réthy (28 January 1905, Deva – 27 December 1962,
Budapest
Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
) was a Hungarian
chess
Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to dist ...
master.
Born in
Deva,
Transylvania
Transylvania ( ro, Ardeal or ; hu, Erdély; german: Siebenbürgen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and south its natural border is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west the Ap ...
(then Austria-Hungary, now Romania), he lived in Hungary after
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. He took 7th at Vienna 1926 (
Rudolf Spielmann
Rudolf Spielmann (5 May 1883 – 20 August 1942) was a Jewish-Austrian chess player of the romantic school, and chess writer.
Career
Spielmann was born in 1883, third child of Moritz and Cecilia Spielmann, and had a younger brother Edgar, an ol ...
won), took 7th at Brno 1931 (
Salo Flohr
Salomon Mikhailovich Flohr (November 21, 1908 – July 18, 1983) was a Czechoslovak and Soviet chess player and writer. He was among the first recipients of the title International Grandmaster from FIDE in 1950. Flohr dominated many tournam ...
won), took 10th at Budapest 1931 (
Hungarian Chess Championship The inaugural Hungarian Chess Championship was held in the city of Győr in 1906. Initially, there was no governing body responsible for its organisation, until the formation of the Hungarian Chess Federation. The HCF first appeared in 1911, but f ...
,
Lajos Steiner won), tied for 10-11th at Budapest 1932 (
Géza Maróczy
Géza Maróczy (; 3 March 1870 – 29 May 1951) was a Hungarian chess player, one of the leading players in the world in his time. He was one of the inaugural recipients of the title International Grandmaster from FIDE in 1950.
Early career
GÃ ...
won), took 2nd behind
Esteban Canal at Budapest 1933, tied for 9-11th at Ujpest 1934 (
Andor Lilienthal
Andor (André, Andre, Andrei) Arnoldovich Lilienthal Reuben Fine, ''The World's Great Chess Games'', Dover Publications, 1983, p. 216. . (5 May 1911 – 8 May 2010) was a Hungarian and Soviet chess player. In his long career, he played against te ...
won), and tied for 2nd-3rd, behind
Erich Eliskases
Erich Gottlieb Eliskases (15 February 1913 – 2 February 1997) was a chess player who represented Austria, Germany and Argentina in international competition. In the late 1930s he was considered a potential contender for the World Championship. ...
, at Budapest 1934 (''Maróczy Jubilee'').
In 1935, he played for Hungary in the
6th Chess Olympiad in Warsaw, scoring 8.5/14 (+5 –2 =7) at first reserve board.
He tied for 11-14th at Budapest 1936 (
Mieczysław Najdorf and L. Steiner won), took 5th at Teplitz-Schönau 1937 (
Karl Gilg
Karl Gilg (20 January 1901, in Mankovice (Mankendorf), Austrian Silesia – 4 December 1981, in Kolbermoor, Bavaria) was a German chess International Master from Czechoslovakia.
Biography
Gilg played for Czechoslovakia in several Chess Olympiads. ...
won), took 6th at Budapest 1940 (''Maróczy Jubilee'',
Max Euwe
Machgielis "Max" Euwe (; May 20, 1901 – November 26, 1981) was a Dutch chess player, mathematician, author, and chess administrator. He was the fifth player to become World Chess Champion, a title he held from 1935 until 1937. He served as ...
won), and took 8th at Munich 1941 (''Europaturnier'',
Gösta Stoltz
Gösta Stoltz (May 9, 1904 – July 25, 1963) was a Swedish chess grandmaster.
Biography
Stoltz played a few matches with strong chess masters. In 1926, he lost to Mikhail Botvinnik (+0 –1 =1) at a team match Stockholm – Leningrad in S ...
won). After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, he tied for 13-14th at Budapest 1950 (HUN-ch,
László Szabó, took 16th at Budapest 1955 (HUN-ch,
Gedeon Barcza
Gedeon (Gideon) Barcza (August 21, 1911, in Kisújszállás – February 27, 1986, in Budapest) was a Hungarian chess grandmaster. He was eight-time chess champion of Hungary.
Chess career
In 1940, Barcza took third place, behind Max Euwe and ...
won), and tied for 13-14th at Budapest 1961 (HUN-ch,
Lajos Portisch won).
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References
External links
Pál Réthy at 365Chess.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rethy, Pal
1905 births
1962 deaths
Hungarian chess players
People from Deva, Romania
20th-century chess players