Pyrene (gastropod)
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''Pyrene'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of small
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the family
Columbellidae The Columbellidae, the dove snails or dove shells, are a family of minute to small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the order Neogastropoda.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Columbellidae. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) Wo ...
.Bouchet, P. (2014). Pyrene Röding, 1798. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204994 on 2014-05-29


Species

Species within the genus ''Pyrene'' include: * '' Pyrene albinodulosa ogasawarana'' (Pilsbry, 1904-b) * '' Pyrene aspersa'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1844) * '' Pyrene decussata'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1844) * '' Pyrene exima'' (Reeve, 1859 in 1843-65) * '' Pyrene fasciata'' G.B. Sowerby I, 1825 * '' Pyrene flava'' (Bruguière, 1789) * '' Pyrene morrisoni'' Willan, 2001 * '' Pyrene obscura'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1844) * '' Pyrene obtusa'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1832) * '' Pyrene ocellatula'' (Hervier, 1899) * '' Pyrene picta'' (Reeve, 1859) * '' Pyrene punctata'' (Bruguière, 1789) * '' Pyrene rapaensis'' K. Monsecour & D. Monsecour, 2018 * '' Pyrene sorongensis'' Van Bruggen, 1956 (taxon inquirendum) * '' Pyrene splendidula'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1844) ; Species brought into synonymy : * ''Pyrene aikeni'' Lussi, 2009: synonym of '' Sulcomitrella aikeni'' (Lussi, 2009) * ''Pyrene albuginosa'' (Reeve, 1859) : synonym of '' Mitrella albuginosa'' (Reeve, 1859) * ''Pyrene antelmei'' Viader, 1938: synonym of '' Mitrella antelmei'' (Viader, 1938) * ''Pyrene atrata'' (Gould, 1860): synonym of '' Zafra atrata'' (Gould, 1860) * ''Pyrene aureola'' Howard, 1963: synonym of '' Columbella aureomexicana'' (Howard, 1963) * ''Pyrene aureomexicana'' Howard, 1963: synonym of '' Columbella aureomexicana'' (Howard, 1963) * ''Pyrene axiaerata'' Verco, 1910: synonym of '' Mitrella menkeana'' (Reeve, 1858) * ''Pyrene azora'' (Duclos, 1840): synonym of '' Euplica festiva'' (Deshayes in Laborde & Linant, 1834) * ''Pyrene babylonica'' Hedley, 1907: synonym of '' Zafra babylonica'' (Hedley, 1907) (original combination) * ''Pyrene beachportensis'' Verco, 1910: synonym of ''
Anachis beachportensis ''Anachis'' is a large genus of sea snails in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails. Species , the World Register of Marine Species listed the following species in genus ''Anachis'' * '' Anachis adelinae'' G. W. Tryon, 1883 – West Ameri ...
'' (Verco, 1910) * ''Pyrene bella'' (Reeve, 1859): synonym of '' Mitrella albuginosa'' (Reeve, 1859) * ''Pyrene bidentata'' (Menke, 1843): synonym of '' Euplica bidentata'' (Menke, 1843) * ''Pyrene blanda'' (Sowerby, 1844): synonym of '' Mitrella blanda'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1844) * ''Pyrene bonariense'' Castellanos & Deambrosi, 1967: synonym of '' Astyris bonariensis'' Castellanos & Deambrosi, 1967 * ''Pyrene calva'' Verco, 1910: synonym of '' Retizafra calva'' (Verco, 1910) * ''Pyrene costulata'' (Cantraine, 1835): synonym of '' Amphissa acutecostata'' (Philippi, 1844) * ''Pyrene dartevelli'' Knudsen, 1956: synonym of '' Mitrella dartevelli'' (Knudsen, 1956) * ''Pyrene dartevilli'' Knudsen, 1958: synonym of '' Mitrella dartevelli'' (Knudsen, 1956) * ''Pyrene deshayesii'' (Crosse, 1859): synonym of '' Euplica deshayesii'' (Crosse, 1859) * ''Pyrene dianae'' (Thiele, 1925): synonym of '' Decipifus consanguineus'' (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) * ''Pyrene diminuta'' (C. B. Adams, 1852): synonym of '' Parvanachis diminuta'' (C. B. Adams, 1852) * ''Pyrene dolicha'' Verco, 1910: synonym of '' Anachis atkinsoni'' (Tenison Woods, 1876) * ''Pyrene dunkeri'' (Tryon, 1883): synonym of '' Mitrella bicincta'' (A. Gould, 1860) * ''Pyrene emergens'' Fischer-Piette & Nicklès, 1946: synonym of ''
Anachis cuspidata ''Anachis'' is a large genus of sea snails in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails. Species , the World Register of Marine Species listed the following species in genus ''Anachis'' * '' Anachis adelinae'' G. W. Tryon, 1883 – West Ameri ...
'' (Marrat, 1877) * ''Pyrene essingtonensis'' (Reeve, 1859): synonym of '' Mitrella essingtonensis'' (Reeve, 1859) * ''Pyrene eustomus'' Jousseaume, 1876: synonym of '' Graphicomassa adiostina'' (Duclos, 1840) * ''Pyrene faba'' (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of '' Glabella faba'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Pyrene felina'' Hedley, 1915: synonym of '' Anachis miser'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1844) * ''Pyrene fenestrata'' Verco, 1910: synonym of '' Anachis fenestrata'' (Verco, 1910) (original combination) * ''Pyrene filmerae'' (G. B. Sowerby III, 1900): synonym of ''Pyrene flava filmerae'' (G. B. Sowerby III, 1900) * ''Pyrene flavida'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of '' Pyrene flava'' (Bruguière, 1789) * ''Pyrene flexuosus'' Hutton, 1878: synonym of '' Zemitrella choava'' (Reeve, 1859) * ''Pyrene floccata'' (Reeve, 1859): synonym of '' Mitrella floccata'' (Reeve, 1859) * ''Pyrene freytagi'' (Maltzan, 1884): synonym of '' Anachis freytagi'' (Maltzan, 1884)+* Pyrene fulgurans (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Pictocolumbella ocellata (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene fuscolineata'' Thiele, 1930: synonym of '' Mokumea fuscolineata'' (Thiele, 1930) (original combination) * ''Pyrene gemmulifera'' Hedley, 1907: synonym of '' Retizafra gemmulifera'' (Hedley, 1907) (original combination) * ''Pyrene hedleyi'' Thiele, 1930: synonym of '' Zafra hedleyi'' (Thiele, 1930) (original combination) * ''Pyrene intricata'' Hedley, 1912: synonym of '' Retizafra intricata'' (Hedley, 1912) (original combination) * ''Pyrene iodostoma'' (Gaskoin, 1852): synonym of '' Mitrella puella'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1844): synonym of Indomitrella puella (G. B. Sowerby I, 1844) * ''Pyrene isabellei'' (d'Orbigny, 1839): synonym of ''
Anachis isabellei ''Anachis'' is a large genus of sea snails in the family (biology), family Columbellidae, the dove snails. Species , the World Register of Marine Species listed the following species in genus ''Anachis'' * ''Anachis adelinae'' G. W. Tryon, 188 ...
'' (d'Orbigny, 1839) * ''Pyrene jaffaensis'' Verco, 1910: synonym of '' Aesopus jaffaensis'' (Verco, 1910) (original combination) * ''Pyrene jousseaumei'' Drivas & Jay, 1997: synonym of '' Pardalinops jousseaumei'' (Drivas & Jay, 1997) (original combination) * ''Pyrene kobai'' Golikov, Kussakin, 1962: synonym of '' Astyris kobai'' (Golikov & Kussakin, 1962) * ''Pyrene kraussi'' (.B. Sowerby I, 1844): synonym of '' Anachis kraussi'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1844) * ''Pyrene lactea'' (Kiener, 1834): synonym of '' Pyrene obtusa'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1832) * ''Pyrene lacteoides'' Habe & Kosuge, 1966: synonym of '' Pardalinops testudinaria'' (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene langleyi'' (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897): synonym of '' Decipifus consanguineus'' (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) * ''Pyrene ledaluciae'' Rios & Tostes, 1981: synonym of Eurypyrene ledaluciae (Rios & Tostes, 1981) (original combination) * ''Pyrene lightfooti'' (E. A. Smith, 1901): synonym of '' Zafrona lightfooti'' (E. A. Smith, 1901) * ''Pyrene ligula'' (Duclos, 1835): synonym of '' Mitrella ligula'' (Duclos, 1835) * ''Pyrene lurida'' Hedley, 1907: synonym of '' Pyreneola lurida'' (Hedley, 1907) (original combination) *''Pyrene marmorata'' (Gray, 1839) - probably synonym of ''Pardalinops marmorata''M. deMaintenon, ''Part 14. The Columbellidae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda) collected at Ambon during the Rumphius Biohistorical Expedition''
/ref> * ''Pyrene melvillei'' (Strebel, 1905): synonym of ''
Anachis isabellei ''Anachis'' is a large genus of sea snails in the family (biology), family Columbellidae, the dove snails. Species , the World Register of Marine Species listed the following species in genus ''Anachis'' * ''Anachis adelinae'' G. W. Tryon, 188 ...
'' (d'Orbigny, 1839) * ''Pyrene melvilli'' Knudsen, 1956: synonym of '' Mitrella melvilli'' (Knudsen, 1956) * ''Pyrene mindorensis'' (Reeve, 1859): synonym of '' Mitrella mindorensis'' (Reeve, 1859) * ''Pyrene minuscula'' (Gould, 1860 in 1859-60): synonym of '' Zafra pumila'' (Dunker, 1858) * ''Pyrene moleculina'' (Duclos, 1840): synonym of '' Mitrella moleculina'' (Duclos, 1840) * ''Pyrene morini'' Viader, 1938: synonym of '' Zafra morini'' (Viader, 1938) (original combination) * ''Pyrene natalensis'' (Tomlin, 1926): synonym of '' Mitrella natalensis'' Tomlin, 1926 * ''Pyrene nodulosa'' Nowell-Usticke, 1959: synonym of '' Euplica varians'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1832) * ''Pyrene ocellata'' (Link, 1807): synonym of '' Pictocolumbella ocellata'' (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene opulens'' Woolacott, 1957: synonym of '' Pyrene flava'' (Bruguière, 1789) * ''Pyrene ovulata'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of '' Conella ovulata'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Pyrene pallaryi'' (Dautzenberg, 1927): synonym of ''Mitrella pallaryi'' (Dautzenberg, 1927): synonym of '' Mitrella canariensis'' (d'Orbigny, 1840) * ''Pyrene pardalina'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of '' Pardalinops testudinaria'' (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene parhelena'' Barnard, 1959: synonym of '' Zemitrella parhelena'' (Barnard, 1959) (original combination) * ''Pyrene parvula'' (Dunker, 1847): synonym of '' Mitrella dichroa'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1844) * ''Pyrene parvula'' Viader, 1951: synonym of '' Mokumea parvula'' (Viader, 1951) (original combination) *''Pyrene phaula'' (Melvill & Standen, 1901): synonym of '' Zafra phaula'' (Melvill & Standen, 1901) * ''Pyrene peroniana'' Hedley, 1913: synonym of '' Mitrella peroniana'' (Hedley, 1913) (original combination) * ''Pyrene perparvula'' Viader, 1951: synonym of '' Mokumea parvula'' (Viader, 1951) *''Pyrene philippinarum'' Récluz, 1843 - synonym: '' Parametaria philippinarum'' Reeve, 1842 *''Pyrene propinqua'' (E.A. Smith, 1891): synonym of '' Pardalinops propinqua'' (E. A. Smith, 1891) *''Pyrene pudica'' (Brazier, 1877): synonym of '' Mitrella pudica'' (Brazier, 1877) *''Pyrene purpurea'' (H. Adams, 1873): synonym of '' Seminella peasei'' (Martens & Langkavel, 1871) * ''Pyrene regnardi'' Viader, 1938: synonym of '' Mitrella regnardi'' (Viader, 1938) (original combination) * ''Pyrene retiaria'' Tomlin, 1931: synonym of '' Zafrona isomella'' (Duclos, 1840) * ''Pyrene rhombiferum'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Pyrene punctata'' (Bruguière, 1789) * ''Pyrene rubra'' (E. von Martens, 1881): synonym of '' Mitrella rubra'' (E. von Martens, 1881) (superseded combination) * ''Pyrene rustica'' (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of ''
Columbella rustica ''Columbella rustica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Columbellidae The Columbellidae, the dove snails or dove shells, are a family of minute to small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the order N ...
'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Pyrene sagittifera'' Thiele, 1930: synonym of '' Zafra hedleyi'' (Thiele, 1930) * ''Pyrene salmoneus'' Barnard, 1963: synonym of '' Astyris salmonea'' (Barnard, 1963) (original combination) * ''Pyrene saviniae'' Viader, 1951: synonym of '' Zafra saviniae'' (Viader, 1951) (original combination) * ''Pyrene scripta'' (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of '' Mitrella scripta'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Pyrene selasphora'' (Melvill & Standen, 1901): synonym of '' Zafra selasphora'' (Melvill & Standen, 1901) * ''Pyrene subcrebraria'' Pilsbry, 1905: synonym of '' Pardalinops testudinaria'' (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene tankervillei'' (Hervier, 1899): synonym of '' Pyrene obtusa'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1832) * ''Pyrene testudinaria'' (Link, 1807): synonym of '' Pardalinops testudinaria'' (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene turturina'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of '' Euplica turturina'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Pyrene tylerae'' (Griffith & Pidgeon, 1834): synonym of '' Pardalinops testudinaria'' (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene varians'' (G.B. Sowerby II, 1832): synonym of '' Euplica varians'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1832) * ''Pyrene vercoi'' Thiele, 1930: synonym of '' Zafra vercoi'' (Thiele, 1930) (original combination) * ''Pyrene verdensis'' Knudsen, 1956: synonym of '' Mitrella verdensis'' (Knudsen, 1956) * ''Pyrene versicolor'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1832): synonym of '' Euplica scripta'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Pyrene vulpecula'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1844): synonym of '' Pardalinops testudinaria'' (Link, 1807) * ''Pyrene zebra (Wood, 1828)'': synonym of '' Anachis miser'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1844)


References


OBIS Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database
* Vaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca''. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp


External links


Röding, P.F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg. viii, 199 pp.

Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology or shells and shell-fish. London, Longman. viii + 419 pp
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7263434 Columbellidae