Pyotr Yegorovich Chistyakov (russian: Пётр Егорович Чистяков, 1792 – 21 January 1862)
[ was a Russian explorer, chief manager of the Russian-American Company and admiral.
Chistyakov joined the ]Sea Cadet Corps
Sea cadets are members of a sea cadet corps, a formal uniformed youth organisation for young people with an interest in waterborne activities and or the national navy. The organisation may be sponsored in whole or in part by the navy or a naval s ...
in 1802 and later served in the Russo-Turkish War (1806–12).[Pierce, Richard A. ''Russian America: A Biographical Dictionary.'' Kingston, Canada: The Limestone Press. 1990, p. 89.] He was appointed as the administrator of the Russian-American Company in 1825. He "was a hard-working, poor but honest man" who "lacked the vision for Alaska", was nonetheless "able administrator who followed the letter of the law..."[Black, Lydia T. ''Russians in Alaska, 1732-1867.'' Fairbanks, AK: University of Alaska Press. 2004, pp. 196-198.] Chistiakov introduced foxes to the Rat
Rats are various medium-sized, long-tailed rodents. Species of rats are found throughout the order Rodentia, but stereotypical rats are found in the genus ''Rattus''. Other rat genera include ''Neotoma'' ( pack rats), ''Bandicota'' (bandicoot ...
and Andreanof Islands, where Aleuts harvested them seasonally for the company.[ He advised the company board to begin whaling operations under an experienced whaler, a measure later enacted under his successor.][ While directing the company affairs, Chistyakov refused to allow an American missionary to proselytize outside New Archangel to neighboring Tlingit.][Grinev, A. ]
''The Tlingit Indians in Russian America, 1741-1867.''
Omaha: University of Nebraska. 2005, p. 286 Ferdinand von Wrangel was appointed as Chistyakov's replacement in 1830.
Chistyakov departed from New Archangel on 28 April 1831, leaving behind his Native
Native may refer to:
People
* Jus soli, citizenship by right of birth
* Indigenous peoples, peoples with a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territory
** Native Americans (disambiguation)
In arts and entert ...
Creole mistress, Matrena Fedorovna Artemev, two sons and a daughter. While the company purchased a residency in the Russian American capital, Chistyakov never arranged for them to reside in Russia with him. While back in the Russian Empire, Chistyakov continued his career in the Imperial Navy, eventually reaching the rank of admiral
Admiral is one of the highest ranks in some navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force, and is above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet, ...
on 25 August 1856.[
]
References
Governors of the Russian-American Company
19th-century people from the Russian Empire
1790 births
1862 deaths
Naval Cadet Corps alumni
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