The House of Durnovo (russian: Дурново) (known variant 'Durnovy'
lural 'Durnov'
,'Durnova'
(russian: 'Дурновы'; 'Дурнов', 'Дурнова')) is a prominent family of
Russian nobility
The Russian nobility (russian: дворянство ''dvoryanstvo'') originated in the 14th century. In 1914 it consisted of approximately 1,900,000 members (about 1.1% of the population) in the Russian Empire.
Up until the February Revolution ...
. Durnovo is one of two Russian noble families, of which the most famous is the branch of the
Tolstoy
Count Lev Nikolayevich TolstoyTolstoy pronounced his first name as , which corresponds to the romanization ''Lyov''. () (; russian: link=no, Лев Николаевич Толстой,In Tolstoy's day, his name was written as in pre-refor ...
(russian: Толстой).
In the mid 15th century The
Velvet Book
The Velvet Book (russian: Бархатная книга, Barkhatnaya kniga) was an official register of genealogy, genealogies of Russia's most noble families (Russian nobility). The book is bound in red velvet, hence the name.[Mikula F. Durnovo Mikula may refer to:
* Mikula (surname)
* Mikula Golubev, fictional mutant character published by Marvel Comics
* 2969 Mikula, a Main-belt Asteroid
* The protagonist of the Croatian film '' Captain Mikula, the Kid''
{{disambig ...]
(russian: Микула Фёдорович Дурново) grandson of
Vasily Yurevich Tolstoy (russian: Василий Юрьевич Толстой), nicknamed as Durnoy (russian: Дурной)
ould be translated as: A Fool, Spoiled, Bad, Joker as a founder of the family. His brothers Daniel (russian: Данила) and Basil (russian: Василий) founded families of
Danilov (russian: Даниловы) and
Vasilchikov (russian: Васильчиковы).
Durnovo listed in the sixth part of the
Sovereign's Pedigree Book of
Vologda
Vologda ( rus, Вологда, p=ˈvoləɡdə) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Vologda Oblast, Russia, located on the river Vologda (river), Vologda within the watershed of the Northern Dvina. ...
,
Kaluga
Kaluga ( rus, Калу́га, p=kɐˈɫuɡə), a city and the administrative center of Kaluga Oblast in Russia, stands on the Oka River southwest of Moscow. Population:
Kaluga's most famous resident, the space travel pioneer Konstantin Tsiol ...
,
Kostroma
Kostroma ( rus, Кострома́, p=kəstrɐˈma) is a historic city and the administrative center of Kostroma Oblast, Russia. A part of the Golden Ring of Russian cities, it is located at the confluence of the rivers Volga and Kostroma. Popu ...
,
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
,
Orёl, and
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
,
Tambov
Tambov (, ; rus, Тамбов, p=tɐmˈbof) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Central Federal District, central Russia, at the confluence of the Tsna River (Moksha basin), Tsna and ...
,
Tula
Tula may refer to:
Geography
Antarctica
*Tula Mountains
*Tula Point
India
*Tulā, a solar month in the traditional Indian calendar
Iran
* Tula, Iran, a village in Hormozgan Province
Italy
* Tula, Sardinia, municipality (''comune'') in the pr ...
and
Tver
Tver ( rus, Тверь, p=tvʲerʲ) is a city and the administrative centre of Tver Oblast, Russia. It is northwest of Moscow. Population:
Tver was formerly the capital of a powerful medieval state and a model provincial town in the Russian ...
provinces.
Coat of arms
Durnovo's coat of arms is practically identical with the "parent" coat of arms of
Tolstoy
Count Lev Nikolayevich TolstoyTolstoy pronounced his first name as , which corresponds to the romanization ''Lyov''. () (; russian: link=no, Лев Николаевич Толстой,In Tolstoy's day, his name was written as in pre-refor ...
family
Notable Family Members
*
Nikolay Dmitriyevich Durnovo (1725–1816) – General of Infantry
*
Dmitry Nikolayevich Durnovo
Dmitri (russian: Дми́трий); Church Slavic form: Dimitry or Dimitri (); ancient Russian forms: D'mitriy or Dmitr ( or ) is a male given name common in Orthodox Christian culture, the Russian version of Greek Demetrios (Δημήτριος ...
(1769–1834) – Russian politician
*
Maria Nikitichna Durnovo (Demidova)
Maria may refer to:
People
* Mary, mother of Jesus
* Maria (given name), a popular given name in many languages
Place names Extraterrestrial
*170 Maria, a Main belt S-type asteroid discovered in 1877
*Lunar maria (plural of ''mare''), large, da ...
(1776–1847) – wife of Dmitry Nikolaevich Durnovo
*
Alexey Mikhailovich Durnovo
Aleksey Mikhailovich Durnovo (russian: Алексей Михайлович Дурново; 1792 – after 1841) was a Russian squire and landlord in Chernsky District of Tula Oblast, Russia. The son of a landowner in the village of Spasskoe D ...
(1792–1849) – Count, Tula Oblast
*
Pavel Dmitrievich Durnovo
Pavel (Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian and Macedonian: Павел, Czech, Slovene, Romanian: Pavel, Polish: Paweł, Ukrainian: Павло, Pavlo) is a male given name. It is a Slavic cognate of the name Paul (derived from the Greek Pavlos). Pavel ...
(1804–1864) – Politician and courtier
*
Ivan Nikolayevich Durnovo (1834–1903) – Politician, Prime minister of Russia (1895–1903)
*
Pyotr Pavlovich Durnovo
Pyotr Pavlovich Durnovo was Moscow's Governor General during the 1905 Russian Revolution. His dacha became the site of an anarchist occupation in 1917. From 1881 to July 1917 he was the vowel of the Saint Petersburg City Duma (chairman from 190 ...
(1835–1919) – General Governor of
Moscow Military District
The Order of Lenin Moscow Military District was a military district of the Soviet Armed Forces and the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. The district was awarded the Order of Lenin in 1968. In 2010 it was merged with the Leningrad Military Di ...
*
Pyotr Nikolayevich Durnovo
Pyotr Nikolayevich Durnovo (russian: Пётр Никола́евич Дурновó) (1845 in Moscow Governorate – in Petrograd) was an Imperial Russian lawyer, politician, and member of Russian nobility belonged to House of Durnovo. Known b ...
(1845–1915) – Minister of Interior of Russia
*
Yelizaveta Petrovna Durnovo Yelizaveta is a Russian feminine given name, and is a cognate of Elizabeth. Notable people with the name include:
*Grand Duchess Yelizaveta Mikhaylovna of Russia (1826–1845), the second child and daughter of Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich of Russia ...
(1855–1910) – Member of
Narodniki
The Narodniks (russian: народники, ) were a politically conscious movement of the Russian intelligentsia in the 1860s and 1870s, some of whom became involved in revolutionary agitation against tsarism. Their ideology, known as Narodism, ...
movement
*
Nikolay Nikolayevich Durnovo
Nikolai Nikolayevich Durnovo (russian: Никола́й Никола́евич Дурново́; – 27 October 1937) was a Russian linguist. He was sentenced to death and shot during the Great Purge.
Biography
Durnovo was born into the Durno ...
(1876–1937) – Linguist
Partial Family Tree
Known family members in Chart Template format
Known Architectural Legacy and Geographical Location
![Dacha Durnovo 1880s](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Dacha_Durnovo_1880s.jpg)
*
Dacha Durnovo
Dacha Durnovo ''(russian: Дача Дурново)'' is the countryside manor of Bakunin family (XVIII c.) and Durnovo family (XIX c.). It is an architectural monument of classicism, located on 22 Sverdlovsk Embankment (previously Polyustrovsky Emb ...
*
Church of The Transfiguration (Village of Spasskaya-Durnovo)
*See ''File:Moscow, Podkolokolny 16-5, medical school.jpg'' (Moscow Medical College #2)
*
Abashevo, Penza Oblast
Other Family Connections
*
Alexander Griboyedov
Alexander Sergeyevich Griboyedov (russian: Александр Сергеевич Грибоедов, ''Aleksandr Sergeevich Griboedov'' or ''Sergeevich Griboyedov''; 15 January 179511 February 1829), formerly romanized as Alexander Sergueevich Gri ...
–
Maria Sergeyevna Durnovo (Griboyedova)
Maria Sergeyevna Durnovo () (russian: Мария Сергеевна Дурново (Грибоедова); 1792–1856) was an amateur Russian piano and harp player. She was a younger sister of Russian writer and poet Alexander Sergeyevich Gribo ...
sister of A.S. Griboyedov married to
Alexey Mikhailovich Durnovo
Aleksey Mikhailovich Durnovo (russian: Алексей Михайлович Дурново; 1792 – after 1841) was a Russian squire and landlord in Chernsky District of Tula Oblast, Russia. The son of a landowner in the village of Spasskoe D ...
Notes and references
{{DEFAULTSORT:Durnovo, House of
Russian noble families
Diplomats of the Russian Empire
19th-century dramatists and playwrights from the Russian Empire
Russian dramatists and playwrights
Tolstoy family
Russian male dramatists and playwrights
19th-century male writers