Puthuppadi
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Puthuppadi is a village and
Panchayath The Panchayat raj is a political system, originating from the Indian subcontinent, found mainly in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. It is the oldest system of local government in the Indian subcontinent, and historical ment ...
located in
Kozhikode Kozhikode (), also known in English as Calicut, is a city along the Malabar Coast in the state of Kerala in India. It has a corporation limit population of 609,224 and a metropolitan population of more than 2 million, making it the second la ...
district of
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. Puthuppadi Grama Panchayat covers an area of 64.75 sq km and is spread over the villages of
Engapuzha Engapuzha is a small town in Kozhikode district in the state of Kerala, India. Demographics India census, Engapuzha had a population of 18,205 with 8,944 males and 9,261 females. Bus station Engapuzha bus station has the distinction of bein ...
and Puthuppadi. The panchayat is bounded on the north by
Thamarassery Thamarassery, formerly known as Thazhmalachery, it is one of the taluk in Kozhikode district and major hill town in the Kozhikode district of Kerala, India, 30 km north-east of Kozhikode (Calicut) City and 29 km east of Koyilandy. It li ...
,
Kattippara Kattippara (Hard Rock in Malayalam) often called as Kattipara, is a Panchayat in Kozhikode district, Kerala. It is located about 10 km from Thamarassery town. It is a village with a lot of hilly areas. As the name indicates, it is famous f ...
,
Kodenchery Kodanchery is a town in Kozhikode district in the state of Kerala, India. Nearby towns include Thamarassery, Thiruvambady, Nellipoyil , Thusharagiri Falls. It is under Thiruvambadi Assembly Constituency. Kodanchery is a Panchayat headquart ...
,
Vythiri Vythiri is a small town and tourist destination located in the Wayanad district in the Indian state of Kerala. It is one of the three Taluks in the district with the other two being Mananthavady and Sulthan Bathery. Suburbs and villages Vythir ...
(Wayanad) panchayats, on the east by
Vythiri Vythiri is a small town and tourist destination located in the Wayanad district in the Indian state of Kerala. It is one of the three Taluks in the district with the other two being Mananthavady and Sulthan Bathery. Suburbs and villages Vythir ...
(Wayanad) and Kodancheri panchayats, on the south by
Thamarassery Thamarassery, formerly known as Thazhmalachery, it is one of the taluk in Kozhikode district and major hill town in the Kozhikode district of Kerala, India, 30 km north-east of Kozhikode (Calicut) City and 29 km east of Koyilandy. It li ...
and Kodancheri panchayats and on the west by
Kattippara Kattippara (Hard Rock in Malayalam) often called as Kattipara, is a Panchayat in Kozhikode district, Kerala. It is located about 10 km from Thamarassery town. It is a village with a lot of hilly areas. As the name indicates, it is famous f ...
panchayat. Famous Wayandan Churam or Wayandan Pass, which has nine hairpins between Adivaram of Puthuppady Panchayath and Lakkidi of Vythri Panchayath, is in Puthuppadi Panchayat. Puthuppadi Panchayat is a beautiful agricultural village located near the Wayanad Pass, which is a natural fort that separates the districts of
Kozhikode Kozhikode (), also known in English as Calicut, is a city along the Malabar Coast in the state of Kerala in India. It has a corporation limit population of 609,224 and a metropolitan population of more than 2 million, making it the second la ...
and
Wayanad Wayanad () is a district in the north-east of Indian state Kerala with administrative headquarters at the municipality of Kalpetta. It is the only plateau in Kerala. The Wayanad Plateau forms a continuation of the Mysore Plateau, the southern ...
. Puthuppadi Panchayat is located 40 km northeast of Kozhikode town, adjoining Wayanad district. Many rivers and streams originating from the Western Ghats flow through this panchayath. The Kozhikode-Mysore-Kollagal-Bangalore National Highway,
NH 766 National Highway 766 (NH 766) (previously NH-212) is a National Highway in Southern India. NH 766 connects Kozhikode in Kerala with Kollegal in Karnataka via Mysore. Of the total distance of 272 km, 117 km is in Kerala and 155 is in ...
, passes through the heart of the panchayat.


History

It is said that the name Puthuppadi was derived from the word Paadi, meaning small shelter, that was made by the old estate owners and landlords to house their workers brought from other places. Until the enactment of the Kerala Panchayat Act 1960, on January 1, 1962, Puthuppadi Panchayat was part of the Thamarassery Panchayat which functioned under the Madras Village Act. The governing body was constituted on 12 February 1962 under the leadership of Special Officer C. Raghavan. On December 18, 1963, P. P. Sayeed became the first President of the Panchayat. The panchayat office, which had to operate alternately in many places without its own headquarters, was made permanent with the construction of a building on the land donated by the first president PP Sayeed.


Administration

Puthuppadi comes under
Thiruvambady (State Assembly Constituency) Thiruvambady State assembly constituency is one of the 140 state legislative assembly constituencies in Kerala state in southern India. It is also one of the 7 state legislative assembly constituencies included in the Wayanad Lok Sabha const ...
and
Wayanad Lok Sabha Constituency Wayanad Lok Sabha Constituency is one of the twenty Parliamentary Constituencies (Lok Sabha) in Kerala State in southern India. Assembly segments Wayanad Parliamentary Constituency is composed of the following Kerala Legislative Assembly Co ...
. Beena Thankachan is president of Puduppadi grama panchayath.


Education

During the first half of the twentieth century, migration became widespread and large-scale cultivation began. Thus, the early cultural institutions must have been the places of worship established here belonging to different religions. Attempts to establish a high school and a library in Puthuppadi began in the 1970s. As a result, Puthuppadi Govt. High School was started in 1974 and Deepti Library in 1976. However, schools have been functioning here since 1949. The primary school in the village was the Elementary School started by the Malabar District Board in Kaithapoyil in 1949. This school is now known as Puthuppadi GMUP School. The second school is St. Anthony's School, which was started in 1950 under the auspices of Kannoth Catholic Church with Government approval. In 1955, it became the first UP school. The third is the NALP School which was started in 1951 in Manamel Estate in
Engapuzha Engapuzha is a small town in Kozhikode district in the state of Kerala, India. Demographics India census, Engapuzha had a population of 18,205 with 8,944 males and 9,261 females. Bus station Engapuzha bus station has the distinction of bein ...
. It became NAUP in 1959 and MGM High School in 1983. In view of the absence of a high school in the panchayat, the land purchased under the leadership of K. P. Marcos in the name of St. Ostathios was later handed over to the Government and Puthuppadi Govt. High School was sanctioned in 1974 after paying a bond of Rs. 25,000. It is one of the high academic schools in Kozhikode district. The school has long been ranked second in government schools in terms of pass percentage. The children of this Panchayat still depend on educational institutions in Kozhikode town for higher education.


Culture

Although there is no accurate information about the life of the people before the twentieth century, the evidence found at Ambalakandi, Chaliyakkadavu, Kunjukulam, Kurumarukandi and Kakkavayal, as well as the ruins of many ruined temples, indicate that highly civilized people had lived here. Traditional arts and crafts are becoming unpopular today. Everyone, regardless of caste or creed, participates in temple festivals and church festivals.
Duffmuttu Duffmuttu (also: Dubhmuttu) is an art form prevalent in the Malabar region of the states of Kerala and Karnataka in south India. It derives its name from the daf, duff, a percussion instrument made of wood and ox skin. The word duff is of Arabi ...
,
Kolkali Kolkali is a folk art performed in Malabar region of Kerala, India. The dance performers move in a circle, striking small sticks and keeping rhythm with special steps. The circle expands and contracts as the dance progress. The accompanying music ...
and Udukupattu are active in some places. Before independence, Puthuppadi did not have much to say in the field of education. It is said that some temples were held at
Engapuzha Engapuzha is a small town in Kozhikode district in the state of Kerala, India. Demographics India census, Engapuzha had a population of 18,205 with 8,944 males and 9,261 females. Bus station Engapuzha bus station has the distinction of bein ...
, 26th Mile and Kannoth. In the early days, there was little effort to cultivate the habit of reading or to establish cultural centers in the vicinity of the plantation for a living. However, the people here have always been keen on maintaining a high cultural awareness and the progressive thinking, contribution and tolerance that is part of it. Deepti is the first club in the panchayat with its own building and about 500 members.


Sports

The panchayat has contributed national level talents in the field of sports.
Arjuna Award The Arjuna Award, officially known as Arjuna Awards for Outstanding Performance in Sports and Games, is the second-highest sporting honour of India, the highest being the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award. The award is named after Arjuna, one ...
winning Indian
volleyball Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summ ...
player Sally Joseph,
handball Handball (also known as team handball, European handball or Olympic handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of throwing it into the g ...
Indian team member Sheeba Mathew, T. M. Abdulrahman winning medals in
high jump The high jump is a track and field event in which competitors must jump unaided over a horizontal bar placed at measured heights without dislodging it. In its modern, most-practiced format, a bar is placed between two standards with a crash mat f ...
and athletics at national competitions, Lousy Kurian who have won medals at national competitions, cross country national Rosly Abraham, and Kho Kho national player K. P. David are all contributions of Puthuppadi


Transportation

Although the rugged cliffs and rocks succumbed to the will of the ancestors for their livelihood, the transportable roads and vehicular facilities at that time were simply a mirage. However, recognizing the strength of team spirit and the important role that roads play in the development of the country, they had built many local roads by the time the panchayat was formed. This was followed by the construction of more roads. The
Kozhikode Kozhikode (), also known in English as Calicut, is a city along the Malabar Coast in the state of Kerala in India. It has a corporation limit population of 609,224 and a metropolitan population of more than 2 million, making it the second la ...
-
Mysore Mysore (), officially Mysuru (), is a city in the southern part of the state of Karnataka, India. Mysore city is geographically located between 12° 18′ 26″ north latitude and 76° 38′ 59″ east longitude. It is located at an altitude of ...
-
Kollegal Kollegal is one of the major taluks in the Chamarajanagara District of Karnataka State in the south of India. It is also the largest taluk in Karnataka, Kollegal is well known for its silk industry which attracts traders from all over the stat ...
National Highway,
NH 766 National Highway 766 (NH 766) (previously NH-212) is a National Highway in Southern India. NH 766 connects Kozhikode in Kerala with Kollegal in Karnataka via Mysore. Of the total distance of 272 km, 117 km is in Kerala and 155 is in ...
, which passes through the center of the panchayat, plays a vital role in the road map of Kerala. Thus, the Panchayat has a well-developed network of roads that connects the Panchayat with other places in the district as well as in the state. Buses, both Government-owned (
KSRTC KSRTC may refer to: * Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation * Kerala State Road Transport Corporation Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) is a state-owned road transport corporation in the Indian state of Kerala. It is one o ...
) and private-owned, offer services to various destinations. The nearest railway station is
Kozhikode Railway Station Kozhikode railway station also known as Calicut railway station is one of the largest railway stations in the state of Kerala, India. At in financial year 2018–19, it is the largest in terms of passenger revenue in Palakkad division. The sta ...
(CLT) which is at a distance of 40 kilometers. The nearest airport is
Calicut International Airport Calicut International Airport , also known as Kozhikode Airport or Karipur Airport, is an international airport located in Karipur, Malappuram district of Kerala, India. It serves the Malabar region of Kozhikode, Malappuram, Wayanad and Palak ...
, which is at a distance of 53 kilometers.


Ecology

Puthuppadi Panchayath, which is in the third position in Koduvally Block Panchayat in terms of area, is fully covered by the hilly landscape. The landscape of the panchayath includes hundreds of small and large hills, numerous streams and rivers originating from the Western Ghats and paddy fields.
Red soil Red soil is a type of soil that typically develops in warm, temperate, and humid climates and comprise approximately 13% of Earth's soils. It contains thin organic and organic-mineral layers of highly leached soil resting on a red layer of alluvi ...
is the main soil type. Black sandstone,
Sandstone Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks. Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates) ...
and
Gravel Gravel is a loose aggregation of rock fragments. Gravel occurs naturally throughout the world as a result of sedimentary and erosive geologic processes; it is also produced in large quantities commercially as crushed stone. Gravel is classifi ...
are also found. The fertile soil is suitable for the cultivation of
coconut The coconut tree (''Cocos nucifera'') is a member of the palm tree family ( Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus ''Cocos''. The term "coconut" (or the archaic "cocoanut") can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the ...
, paddy,
spice A spice is a seed, fruit, root, bark, or other plant substance primarily used for flavoring or coloring food. Spices are distinguished from herbs, which are the leaves, flowers, or stems of plants used for flavoring or as a garnish. Spices a ...
s and
rubber Rubber, also called India rubber, latex, Amazonian rubber, ''caucho'', or ''caoutchouc'', as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds. Thailand, Malaysia, and ...
. The climate in the panchayat is generally favorable. The heat is very low and it also gets more rain in the middle of the year.


Demographics

, Puthuppadi has a population of 42083 with a population density of 649.93.


Tourism

Puthuppadi is one of the beautiful villages in the State of Kerala. Aduthuvachakallu hills,VANAPARVAM in Kakkavayal, Eco Tourism project in Kakkad are the major tourist destinations of Puthuppady. Pookodu Lake and Thusharagiri water falls are lies nearby panchayats.


Landmarks

# Wayanadan Churam #
Engapuzha Engapuzha is a small town in Kozhikode district in the state of Kerala, India. Demographics India census, Engapuzha had a population of 18,205 with 8,944 males and 9,261 females. Bus station Engapuzha bus station has the distinction of bein ...
# Lissah College (Little Flower Institute of Social Science & Health), Manalvayal # Thusharagiri Waterfalls # Vanaparvam Eco Tourism, Kakkavayal # Kakkad Eco Tourism, Kakkad # Odungakkad Makham, 25th Mile #
Markaz Knowledge City Markaz Knowledge City is a private, planned city built near Kozhikode in Kerala. The foundation stone for the project was laid by ''Taj-ul Ulama'' Sayyid Abdurrahman Albukhari on 24 December 2012. Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad is the chairman of the city ...
, Kaithappoyil # St George Orthodox Church Puthuppady. It was built before 1950. Malabar's biggest Orthodox church # Assemblies of God Pentecostal church, Mylellampara # Ambalappadi Maha Vishnu Temple # Bl.Alphosa Church, Kakkavayal


Point Places

#
Engapuzha Engapuzha is a small town in Kozhikode district in the state of Kerala, India. Demographics India census, Engapuzha had a population of 18,205 with 8,944 males and 9,261 females. Bus station Engapuzha bus station has the distinction of bein ...
(24th mile) # Kaithappoyil # Puthuppadi (25th mile) # Adivaram # Kakkavayal # Manalvayal # Kannappankundu # Elokkara (23rd mile) # Maloram (22nd mile) # Perumbally (21/6 mile) # West puthuppadi ( 26th mille)


References


External links

*https://kozhikode.nic.in/panchayaths/ *http://lsgkerala.in/puduppadypanchayat/puduppady/history/ Panchayats in Koduvally Block {{Kozhikode-geo-stub