Put Me Off At Buffalo
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Put Me Off at Buffalo is a song by the
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition ...
team of the
Dillon Brothers The Dillon Brothers were a popular American comedic Vaudeville act from the late 1880s into the early 1900s, composed of brothers Harry (1866? - 1916) and John Dillon.(7 February 1916)Harry Dillon, Comedian, Dead at Cortland Home ''The Post-Stan ...
, with lyrics by Harry Dillon and music by John Dillon. It was first published in 1895, and also appeared in the play ''
A Trip to Chinatown ''A Trip to Chinatown'' is a musical comedy in three acts by Charles H. Hoyt with music by Percy Gaunt and lyrics by Hoyt. In addition to the Gaunt and Hoyt score, many songs were interpolated into the score at one time or another during the ru ...
''.(27 January 1897)
Hoyt's Trip To Chinatown
''
The Cornell Daily Sun ''The Cornell Daily Sun'' is an independent daily newspaper published in Ithaca, New York by students at Cornell University and hired employees. ''The Sun'' features coverage of the university and its environs as well as stories from the Associa ...
''
After an initial period of popularity, the tune was revived in 1901 in connection with the
Pan-American Exposition The Pan-American Exposition was a World's Fair held in Buffalo, New York, United States, from May 1 through November 2, 1901. The fair occupied of land on the western edge of what is now Delaware Park, extending from Delaware Avenue to Elmwood A ...
held in Buffalo.Put Me Off At Buffalo
''Music Trade Review'', p. 34 (1901)
The song's lyrics were planted in the lawn of Buffalo's city hall during the event. The comedic song relates the story of a train passenger who asks the railcar's porter to wake him and "put me off" when the train reaches Buffalo during the night. The passenger invites the porter to have a drink with him, who after imbibing too much mistakenly ejects the wrong passenger when Buffalo is reached. Porters at the time were almost exclusively African-American men, and the song includes ethnic slurs common to the time in its final lines. The story may have originated from an event that occurred in
Utica, New York Utica () is a city in the Mohawk Valley and the county seat of Oneida County, New York, United States. The tenth-most-populous city in New York State, its population was 65,283 in the 2020 U.S. Census. Located on the Mohawk River at the ...
.(10 April 1903
The Wrong Berth
''Otsego Farmer'' (relating recent story of a rail passenger who had an experience that was a "variation" of the song's story, "the original of which occurred in Utica.")
And although the song is credited to Harry & John Dillon, when their younger brother
William Dillon William Austin Dillon (November 6, 1877 – February 10, 1966) was an American songwriter and Vaudevillian. He is best known as the lyricist for the song " I Want A Girl (Just Like The Girl That Married Dear Old Dad)" (1911), written in collaborati ...
testified to Congress in the 1960s about the importance of copyright royalties, he claimed that his first composition was this song.(22 June 1959)
Vet Cleffer Wows Solon
''
Billboard (magazine) ''Billboard'' (stylized as ''billboard'') is an American music and entertainment magazine published weekly by Penske Media Corporation. The magazine provides music charts, news, video, opinion, reviews, events, and style related to the mus ...
, p. 6
Hearings, Volume 1
US Congress, p. 52 (1959) ("My name is William Dillon and I live at 209 Hudson Street, Ithaca, NY My first published song, "Put Me Off at Buffalo," was written in 1895.")
In comedic response to the tune, ''Don't Put Me Off at Buffalo Any More'' by
William Jerome William Jerome Flannery, September 30, 1865 – June 25, 1932) was an American songwriter, born in Cornwall-on-Hudson, New York of Irish immigrant parents, Mary Donnellan and Patrick Flannery. He collaborated with numerous well-known composers a ...
and
Jean Schwartz Jean Schwartz (November 4, 1878 – November 30, 1956) was a Hungarian-born American songwriter. Schwartz was born in Budapest, Hungary. His family moved to New York City when he was 13 years old. He took various music-related jobs including dem ...
was released in 1901, which criticized the quality and cost of the Buffalo Exposition. As President
William McKinley William McKinley (January 29, 1843September 14, 1901) was the 25th president of the United States, serving from 1897 until his assassination in 1901. As a politician he led a realignment that made his Republican Party largely dominant in ...
was shot at the exposition (and died eight days later from his wounds), the response enjoyed some black humor popularity.Holloway, Diane, with Bob Cheney
American History in Song: Lyrics from 1900 to 1945
(2001)
A play titled "Put Me Off at Buffalo" also debuted in 1901.(25 July 1901)
Tecumseh
''News-Herald'' (Hillsboro, Ohio)


Lyrics

He caught the train at Albany and to the
porter Porter may refer to: Companies * Porter Airlines, Canadian regional airline based in Toronto * Porter Chemical Company, a defunct U.S. toy manufacturer of chemistry sets * Porter Motor Company, defunct U.S. car manufacturer * H.K. Porter, Inc., ...
said, put me off at Buffalo. He was tired and took a sleeper and says, now I'll go to bed, Just to rest an hour or so. In an undertone he murmured "now I lay me down to wink," put me off at Buffalo Then he tipped the porter saying, Port old boy come have a drink, Put me off at Buffalo, oh, oh, oh, Don't forget to put me off at Buffalo, Oh, oh, my berth is lower five, If you find me hard to wake, oh don't be afraid to shake Throw me off there dead or alive. Mister Porter when you call me in the morn, he says, I'll kick but of course it doesn't go, No matter what I say, Just remember I'm the jay, That goes off the train when you get to Buffalo The porter started drinking and you'd think he owned the road, When he got to Buffalo, The train was way behind the engineer he had a load Take water he says, no, no When the porter went to call his man, he got at the wrong berth, Says get off at Buffalo, O, the man he says you're wrong old boy, look out you'll tear my shirt, I don't get off at Buffalo, oh, oh Don't tell me you won't get off at Buffalo, Oh, oh, be quick and grab your clothes, Here's the hardest guy to wake, said the porter with a shake, They exchanged some good hard blows, Oh the porter got a soaker, but he fired the man With a crash thro' the window he did go Then the man they should awoke, in his sleep says that's a joke Put me off the train, when we get to Buffalo. When the brakeman shouted
Cleveland Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...
, why the man jumped out of bed, And says we've gone thru Buffalo Then he saw the poor old porter with a bandage on his hand, And his eyes swelled out, oh oh His whiskers they were sandy, in the sand he done a jig, put me off at Buffalo, He says my wife was waiting at the depot with a rig, Take me back to Buffalo, oh, I Thought I told you to put me off at Buffalo, oh oh, there's trouble in the air, Oh the porter shook with fright, yes he turned from black to white, Oh how that coon did stare, I'm a dead nigger now he whispered to himself, its my last trip on this road, I know My goodness sakes alive, here's the gent in number five, I put the wrong man off the train at Buffalo.


References

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External


1895 Sheet Music
at Levy Sheet Music Collection * c
1898 recording
by Dan W. Quinn
1901 recording
an
alternate take
by S.H. Dudley (Samuel Holland Rous) (
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library ...
) 1895 songs Culture of Buffalo, New York World's fair music Pan-American Exposition