The Pursuit Brigade ( pl, Brygada Pościgowa) was a Polish
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
unit of the
Polish Air Force
The Polish Air Force ( pl, Siły Powietrzne, , Air Forces) is the aerial warfare branch of the Polish Armed Forces. Until July 2004 it was officially known as ''Wojska Lotnicze i Obrony Powietrznej'' (). In 2014 it consisted of roughly 16,425 mil ...
. It took part in the
Polish Defensive War of 1939 as the main aerial reserve of the commander in chief and was used for air cover of the Polish capital of
Warsaw
Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
. It was similar in organization to the
Bomber Brigade
The Bomber Brigade () was a World War II unit of the Polish Air Force commanded by płk obs. Władysław Heller. It resisted the Invasion of Poland in 1939 as the main aerial reserve of the commander in chief and was used for bombing enemy units ...
. It was composed of two squadrons, each in turn composed of a number of escadrilles.
![113_114_esk_mysl](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/113_114_esk_mysl.png)
* Polish III/1 Fighter Squadron (''III/1. Dywizjon Myśliwski'')
**
Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille
The 111th Fighter Escadrille of the Polish Air Force ( pl, 111. eskadra myśliwska) was one of the fighter units of the Polish Army. Created in 1921, immediately after the end of the Polish-Soviet War, the unit inherited the traditions of the f ...
(''111 Eskadra Myśliwska'')
**
Polish 112th Fighter Escadrille
The 112th Fighter Escadrille of the Polish Air Force (Polish: ''112. Eskadra Myśliwska'') was one of the fighter units of the Polish Army.
History
The Escadrille was created in 1919 by a merger of the earlier 18th Reconnaissance Escadrille and ...
(''112 Eskadra Myśliwska'')
* Polish IV/1 Fighter Squadron (''IV/1 Dywizjon Myśliwski'')
**
Polish 113th Fighter Escadrille The 113th Fighter Escadrille of the Polish Air Force (Polish: ''113. Eskadra Myśliwska'') was one of the fighter units of the Polish Army at the beginning of World War II.
Crew and equipment
On 1 September 1939 the escadrille had 10 planes: fi ...
(''113 Eskadra Myśliwska'')
**
Polish 114th Fighter Escadrille The 114th Fighter Escadrille of the Polish Air Force (Polish: ''114. Eskadra Myśliwska'') was one of the fighter units of the Polish Army at the beginning of the WW2.
Crew and equipment
On 1 September 1939 the escadrille had 10 planes: 6 PZL P.1 ...
(''114 Eskadra Myśliwska'')
**
Polish 123rd Fighter Escadrille
The 123rd Fighter Escadrille of the Polish Air Force (Polish: 123. eskadra myśliwska) was one of the fighter units of the Polish Army in 1939.
History
In September 1939 the 123rd Fighter Escadrille was part of the Pursuit Brigade.
Some reports ...
(''123 Eskadra Myśliwska'')
By 1 September Pursuit Brigade had 43
PZL P.11
The PZL P.11 was a Polish fighter aircraft, designed and constructed during the early 1930s by Warsaw-based aircraft manufacturer PZL. Possessing an all-metal structure, metal-covering, and high-mounted gull wing, the type held the distinction of ...
and 10
PZL P.7
The PZLP.7 was a Polish gull wing monoplane fighter aircraft designed in the early 1930s at the PZL factory in Warsaw. It was the main fighter of the Polish Air Force between 1933 and 1935. The PZLP.7 was replaced in Polish service by its follow-up ...
fighters (Zaloga, p. 34).
It was the most successful element of the Polish Air Force during the Defensive War. On 1 September, while defending Warsaw, it shot down 16 German planes, for a loss of 10 of its own fighters. It is credited with shooting down 42 German airplanes during the first 6 days of the war. By that time, however, it had lost 38 of its 54 fighters. On 6 September, it was transferred from the Warsaw theatre to
Lublin
Lublin is the ninth-largest city in Poland and the second-largest city of historical Lesser Poland. It is the capital and the center of Lublin Voivodeship with a population of 336,339 (December 2021). Lublin is the largest Polish city east of t ...
(Zaloga, pp. 51–52).
References
*Steven J. Zaloga, Ramiro Bujeiro, Howard Gerrard, ''Poland 1939: the birth of blitzkrieg'', Osprey Publishing, 2002,
Google Print, p. 34an
Google Print, pp. 51–52
Air force brigades of Poland
{{PolishAirForce-stub