Public Law 99-457 is the result of amendments by the
United States Congress
The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washing ...
, in 1986, to the
Education of the Handicapped Act. Public Law 99-457 added preschool children to the Public Law 91-230 provisions.
Public Law 99-457 necessitates states to make available appropriate and free public education to children ages 3 through 5 who are
disabled
Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, se ...
. The law makes a requirement for states that offer interdisciplinary educational services to disabled toddlers, infants, and their families to receive financial
grants
Grant or Grants may refer to:
Places
*Grant County (disambiguation)
Australia
* Grant, Queensland, a locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia
United Kingdom
*Castle Grant
United States
* Grant, Alabama
*Grant, Inyo County, C ...
. These financial grants act as incentives for states to provide for children from birth to age 2 that have disabilities. Public Law 99-457 also stimulates the development and validation of infant development schedules and tests.
References
{{Reflist
Gregory, R., J. (2007). Psychological Testing: History, Principles, and Applications. Psychological Testing and the Law. 5th ed.
United States federal education legislation