''Pseudotothyris'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
armored catfishes native to South America.
Taxonomy
Within the tribe
Otothyrini, ''Pseudotothyris'' has a
sister group relationship with ''
Otothyris
''Otothyris'' is a genus of armored catfishes endemic to Brazil.
Species
There are currently four recognized species in this genus:
* '' Otothyris juquiae'' Garavello, Britski & Schaefer, 1998
* '' Otothyris lophophanes'' (Eigenmann & Eigenma ...
''. In turn, ''
Otothyropsis
''Otothyropsis'' is a genus of armored catfishes native to South America.
Species
There are currently 5 recognized species in this genus:
* '' Otothyropsis alicula'' Lippert, Calegari & Reis, 2014 Lippert, B.G., Calegari, B.B. & Reis, R.E. (2 ...
'' has a
sister group relationship with the
clade ''Otothyris'' plus ''Pseudotothyris''.
These three genera and ''
Schizolecis'' share unique specializations of the
cranium associated with an enlarged
swimbladder
The swim bladder, gas bladder, fish maw, or air bladder is an internal gas-filled organ that contributes to the ability of many bony fish (but not cartilaginous fish) to control their buoyancy, and thus to stay at their current water depth wit ...
capsule. The degree of development of the swimbladder capsule in these genera was not found in any other member of the Otothyrini.
[
]
Species
There are currently 3 recognized species in this genus:
* '' Pseudotothyris ignota'' Martins, Britski & Langeani, 2014 [Martins, F.O., Britski, H.A. & Langeani, F. (2014): Systematics of ''Pseudotothyris'' (Loricariidae: Hypoptopomatinae). ''Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 170 (4): 822–874.'']
* '' Pseudotothyris janeirensis'' Britski & Garavello, 1984
* '' Pseudotothyris obtusa'' Miranda-Ribeiro, 1911
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q5029351
Otothyrinae
Taxa named by Heraldo Antonio Britski
Taxa named by Júlio César Garavello
Fish of South America
Catfish genera
Freshwater fish genera