Pseudochromis Paranox
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''Pseudochromis'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
fish Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of li ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Pseudochromidae found in
Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South Asia ...
and
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
.


Species

There are currently 71 recognized species in this genus: * ''
Pseudochromis aldabraensis ''Pseudochromis aldabraensis'', the orange dottyback, neon dottyback or Arabian dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Pseudochromidae, the dottybacks. It is commonly kept in marine aquariums. Distribution and habitat Its n ...
'' Bauchot-Boutin, 1958 (Orange dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis alticaudex ''Pseudochromis alticaudex'', the spot-breast dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish from the Western Pacific: the east part of Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, and is a member of the family Family (from la, familia) ...
'' A. C. Gill, 2004 (Spot-breast dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis ammeri ''Pseudochromis ammeri'', the Raja Ampat dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Pseudochromidae. It is found in the Pacific Ocean around Indonesia. Description ''Pseudochromis ammeri'' reaches a standard length Fish measur ...
'' A. C. Gill, G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2012
(Raja Ampat dottyback) Gill, A.C., Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M. (2012)
Two new species of striped ''Pseudochromis'' from the Philippine Islands and Indonesia, with a redescription of ''P. colei'' (Perciformes: Pseudochromidae).
''Zootaxa, 3165: 25–38.''
* ''
Pseudochromis andamanensis ''Pseudochromis andamanensis'', the Andaman dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish from Australia which is a member of the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recogniz ...
'' Lubbock, 1980 (Andaman dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis aureolineatus ''Pseudochromis aureolineatus'', the gold-lined dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish from the Comores and Indonesia in the Indian Ocean, which is a member of the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people rel ...
'' A. C. Gill, 2004 (Gold-lined dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis aurulentus ''Pseudochromis aurulentus'', the yellowlip dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Pseudochromidae. It is found in the western-central Pacific Ocean. Description ''Pseudochromis aurulentus'' reaches a standard length Fish ...
'' A. C. Gill & J. E. Randall, 1998 (Yellow-lip dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis bitaeniatus ''Pseudochromis bitaeniatus'', the two-lined dottyback, double-striped dottyback, or slender dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Pseudochromidae. It comes from the Indo-West Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the ...
'' ( Fowler, 1931) (Double-striped dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis caudalis ''Pseudochromis caudalis'', the stripe-tailed dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish in the Family (biology), family Pseudochromidae. It is found in the Indian Ocean from Sri Lanka and southern India to the Gulf of Oman and the Strait of Horm ...
''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
, 1898
(Stripe-tailed dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis chrysospilus ''Pseudochromis chrysospilus'', the gold-spotted dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Pseudochromidae. It is found in the Indian Ocean around the Socotra Archipelago. Description ''Pseudochromis chrysospilus'' reaches a ...
'' A. C. Gill & Zajonz, 2011 (Gold-spotted dottyback) Gill, A.C. & Zajonz, U. (2011)
Pseudochromine and pseudoplesiopine dottyback fishes from the Socotra Archipelago, Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species of ''Pseudochromis'' Rüppell (Perciformes: Pseudochromidae).
''Zootaxa, 3106: 1–23.''
* ''
Pseudochromis coccinicauda ''Pseudochromis coccinicauda'', the yellow-breasted dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish, in the family Pseudochromidae, the dottybacks. It is found in the Western Indian Ocean, in the seas around the Maldives, the Andaman Islands and Indo ...
'' ( Tickell, 1888) (Yellow-breasted dottyback) * ''
Pseudochromis colei ''Pseudochromis colei'', the false bandit dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Pseudochromidae. It is found in the Philippines. Description This species reaches a standard length Fish measurement is the measuring of indi ...
'' Herre, 1933 (False bandit dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis cometes'' A. C. Gill & J. E. Randall, 1998 (Commet dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis cyanotaenia''
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Pseudochromis dilectus'' Lubbock, 1976 * '' Pseudochromis dixurus'' Lubbock, 1975 (Fork-tail dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis dutoiti''
J. L. B. Smith James Leonard Brierley Smith (26 September 1897 – 8 January 1968) was a South African ichthyologist, organic chemist, and university professor. He was the first to identify a taxidermied fish as a coelacanth, at the time thought to be long ex ...
, 1955
(Dutoit's dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis eichleri'' A. C. Gill, G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2012
(Eichler's dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis elongatus'' Lubbock, 1980 (Elongate dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis erdmanni'' A. C. Gill & G. R. Allen, 2011 (Erdmann's dottyback) Gill, A.C. & Allen, G.R. (2011)
''Pseudochromis erdmanni'', a new species of dottyback with medially placed palatine teeth from Indonesia (Teleostei: Perciformes: Pseudochromidae).
''Zootaxa, 2924: 57–62.''
* '' Pseudochromis flammicauda'' Lubbock & Goldman, 1976 (Fire-tail dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis flavivertex'' Rüppell, 1835 (Sunrise dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis flavopunctatus'' A. C. Gill & J. E. Randall, 1998 (Yellow-spotted dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis fowleri'' Herre, 1934 (Philippines dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis fridmani'' Klausewitz, 1968 (Orchid dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis fuligifinis'' A. C. Gill &
J. T. Williams J. T. Williams was an American football coach. He was the fifth head football coach at Kentucky State University in Frankfort, Kentucky Frankfort is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, United States, and the seat of Frank ...
, 2011
(Soot-tail dottyback) Gill, A.C. & Williams, J.T. (2011)
Description of two new species of Pseudochrominae from northern Palawan and Mindoro, Philippine Islands (Teleostei: Perciformes: Pseudochromidae).
''Zootaxa, 3140: 49–59.''
* '' Pseudochromis fuscus'' J. P. Müller &
Troschel Franz Hermann Troschel (10 October 1810 – 6 November 1882) was a German zoologist born in Spandau. He studied mathematics and natural history at the University of Berlin, where he was awarded his doctorate in 1834.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; ...
, 1849
(Brown dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis howsoni'' G. R. Allen, 1995 (Howson's dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis jace'' G. R. Allen, A. C. Gill &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2008
(Zippered dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis jamesi'' L. P. Schultz, 1943 (Spot-tailed dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis kolythrus'' A. C. Gill & R. Winterbottom, 1993 * '' Pseudochromis kristinae'' A. C. Gill, 2004 (Lip-stick dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis leucorhynchus'' Lubbock, 1977 (White-nosed dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis linda'' J. E. Randall & Stanaland, 1989 (Yellow-tail dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis litus'' A. C. Gill & J. E. Randall, 1998 (Plain dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis lugubris'' A. C. Gill & G. R. Allen, 2004 (Mournful dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis luteus'' Aoyagi, 1943 * '' Pseudochromis madagascariensis'' A. C. Gill, 2004 (Madagascan dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis magnificus'' Lubbock, 1977 (Magnificent dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis marshallensis'' L. P. Schultz, 1953 (Marshall Islands dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis matahari'' A. C. Gill,
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
& G. R. Allen, 2009
(Sun-burst dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis melanurus'' A. C. Gill, 2004 (Black-tail dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis melas'' Lubbock, 1977 (Dark dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis mooii'' A. C. Gill, 2004 (Mooi's dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis moorei'' Fowler, 1931 (Jaguar dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis natalensis''
Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...
, 1916
(Natal dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis nigrovittatus''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
, 1897
(Black-stripe dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis oligochrysus'' A. C. Gill, G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2012
(Gold-ring dottyback) Gill, A.C., Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M. (2012)
Two new dottyback species of the genus ''Pseudochromis'' from southern Indonesia (Teleostei: Pseudochromidae).
''Zootaxa, 3161: 53–60.''
* '' Pseudochromis olivaceus'' Rüppell, 1835 (Olive dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis omanensis'' A. C. Gill & Mee, 1993 * '' Pseudochromis persicus'' J. A. Murray, 1887 (Blue-spotted dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis perspicillatus'' Günther, 1862 (Southeast Asian black-stripe dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis pesi'' Lubbock, 1975 (Pale dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis pictus'' A. C. Gill & J. E. Randall, 1998 (Painted dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis punctatus'' Kotthaus, 1970 (Black-back dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis pylei'' J. E. Randall & McCosker, 1989 (Pyle's dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis quinquedentatus'' McCulloch, 1926 (Spiny dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis ransonneti''
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
, 1870
(Karimunjawa dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis reticulatus'' A. C. Gill &
Woodland A woodland () is, in the broad sense, land covered with trees, or in a narrow sense, synonymous with wood (or in the U.S., the ''plurale tantum'' woods), a low-density forest forming open habitats with plenty of sunlight and limited shade (see ...
, 1992
(Reticulate dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis rutilus'' A. C. Gill, G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2012
(Red-gold dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis sankeyi'' Lubbock, 1975 (Striped dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis socotraensis'' A. C. Gill & Zajonz, 2011 (Socotra dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis springeri'' Lubbock, 1975 (Blue-striped dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis steenei'' A. C. Gill & J. E. Randall, 1992 (Lyre-tail dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis striatus'' A. C. Gill, K. T. Shao & J. P. Chen, 1995 (Striated dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis tapeinosoma''
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Pseudochromis tauberae'' Lubbock, 1977 (Light-headed dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis tigrinus'' G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2012
(Tiger dottyback) Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M.V. (2012): ''Reef Fishes of the East Indies.'' University of Hawai'i Press. Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. 1292pp. . * '' Pseudochromis tonozukai'' A. C. Gill & G. R. Allen, 2004 (Spot-stripe dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis viridis'' A. C. Gill & G. R. Allen, 1996 (Green dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis wilsoni'' ( Whitley, 1929) (Yellow-fin dottyback) * '' Pseudochromis yamasakii'' A. C. Gill &
Senou Senou is a small town and seat of the commune of Kemekafo in the Cercle of Dioila in the Koulikoro Region of south-western Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤 ...
, 2016
(Dotty-belly dottyback) Gill, A.C. & Senou, H. (2016)
''Pseudochromis yamasakii'', new species of dottyback fish from Japan (Teleostei: Pseudochromidae: Pseudochrominae).
''Zootaxa, 4173 (3): 296–300.''


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2975839 Fish of the Indian Ocean Fish of the Pacific Ocean Pseudochrominae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Eduard Rüppell