''Pseudobombax septenatum'' is of the family
Malvaceae
Malvaceae, or the mallows, is a family of flowering plants estimated to contain 244 genera with 4225 known species. Well-known members of economic importance include okra, cotton, cacao and durian. There are also some genera containing familiar ...
, commonly known as Algodón de río, beldaco, ceibo barrigón, majagua colorada
or barrigon. It is a
deciduous
In the fields of horticulture and Botany, the term ''deciduous'' () means "falling off at maturity" and "tending to fall off", in reference to trees and shrubs that seasonally shed leaves, usually in the autumn; to the shedding of petals, aft ...
tree up to in height which grows in semideciduous rainforest with a definite dry season. It is found from
Nicaragua
Nicaragua (; ), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (), is the largest country in Central America, bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Managua is the cou ...
to
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. Its flowers are cream-colored and like those of Ceiba spp., in forming a roundish cluster of stamens on a stalk surrounding the pistel, in this instance up to one thousand stamens in number. The leaves generally have seven smooth-edged narrowly oblong leaflets. It was originally named Pachira barrigon, and later Bombax barrigon. It has the bright green lines running through the bark that is also seen in Ceiba spp. and Chorissa spp.
It was first described in 1760 by the Dutch scientist
Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin
Nikolaus Joseph Freiherr von Jacquin (16 February 172726 October 1817) was a scientist who studied medicine, chemistry and botany.
Biography
Born in Leiden in the Netherlands, he studied medicine at Leiden University, then moved first to P ...
as ''Bombax septenatum''.
The current name is from
Armando Dugand
Armando Dugand (July 23, 1906 – 1971) was a Colombian botanist, geobotanist
Phytogeography (from Greek φυτόν, ''phytón'' = "plant" and γεωγραφία, ''geographía'' = "geography" meaning also distribution) or botanical geography i ...
in 1943.
[
]
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q6089768
Flora of Nicaragua
Flora of Brazil
septenatum
Flora of Bolivia
Flora of Colombia
Flora of Costa Rica
Flora of El Salvador
Flora of Panama
Flora of Peru
Flora of Venezuela
Plants described in 1943
Taxa named by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin