Pseudoacontias
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Pseudoacontias'' is
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Ski ...
s, lizards in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Scincidae.


Geographic range

The genus ''Pseudoacontias'' is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
.


Description

All
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of ''Pseudoacontias'' are large,
fossorial A fossorial () animal is one adapted to digging which lives primarily, but not solely, underground. Some examples are badgers, naked mole-rats, clams, meerkats, and mole salamanders, as well as many beetles, wasps, and bees. Prehistoric eviden ...
skinks, measuring at least in snout–vent length. They lack limbs or have greatly reduced limbs.


Species

The genus contains the following species: *'' Pseudoacontias angelorum'' *'' Pseudoacontias madagascariensis'' – giant Madagascar skink *'' Pseudoacontias menamainty'' *'' Pseudoacontias unicolor''


Etymology

The
specific name Specific name may refer to: * in Database management systems, a system-assigned name that is unique within a particular database In taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules: * Specific name (botany), the two-part (bino ...
, ''angelorum'' (genitive, masculine, plural), is in honor of twin brothers Angelien and Angeluc Razafimanantsoa who are Madagascan naturalists.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Pseudoacontias angelorum'', p. 9).


References


Further reading

* Bocage JVB (1889). "''Mélanges erpétologiques. I.—Sur un Scincoidien nouveau de Madagascar'' ". ''Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes, Academia Real das Sciencias de Lisboa, Segunda Série'' 1: 125–126. (''Pseudoacontias'', new genus, p. 125; ''P. madagascariensis'', new species, pp. 125–126). (in French). Reptiles of Madagascar Endemic fauna of Madagascar Lizard genera Pseudoacontias Taxa named by José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage {{Skink-stub