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''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
Anthiinae Anthias are members of the family Serranidae and make up the subfamily Anthiinae. Anthias make up a sizeable portion of the population of pink, orange, and yellow reef fishes seen swarming in most coral reef photography and film. The name Anthi ...
, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the
Indo-Pacific The Indo-Pacific is a vast biogeographic region of Earth. In a narrow sense, sometimes known as the Indo-West Pacific or Indo-Pacific Asia, it comprises the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, the western and central Pacific Ocean, and the ...
. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplankton, and are haremic. Fishes currently included in this genus were earlier part of the genus ''Anthias''. ''Pseudanthias'' is the largest anthiine genus


Species

These are the currently recognized species in this genus: * ''
Pseudanthias albofasciatus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' ( Fowler & B. A. Bean, 1930) * ''
Pseudanthias aurulentus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the Family (biology), family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet con ...
'' ( J. E. Randall & McCosker, 1982) * ''
Pseudanthias bartlettorum ''Pseudanthias bartlettorum'', Bartlett's anthias is a species of marine ray-finned fish in the subfamily Anthiinae of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It occurs in the Pacific Ocean. This fish is sometimes kept in aquaria. D ...
'' ( J. E. Randall & Lubbock, 1981) (Bartletts' anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias bicolor ''Pseudanthias bicolor'', the bicolor anthias or yellowback basslet is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the subfamily Anthiinae of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It is from the Indo-Pacific Ocean. It occasionally ...
'' ( J. E. Randall, 1979) (Bicolor anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias bimaculatus ''Pseudanthias bimaculatus'', two-spot basslet, twospot anthias, twinspot anthias and bimac anthias, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the subfamily Anthiinae of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It is an Indo-Pacific ...
'' (
J. L. B. Smith James Leonard Brierley Smith (26 September 1897 – 8 January 1968) was a South African ichthyologist, organic chemist, and university professor. He was the first to identify a taxidermied fish as a coelacanth, at the time thought to be long ex ...
, 1955)
(Two-spot basslet) * ''
Pseudanthias bimarginatus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' J. E. Randall, 2011 (Margined anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias calloura ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' H. Ida & Sakaue, 2001 (Aurora anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias caudalis ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' Kamohara &
Katayama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: Entertainers *, Japanese stage actress *, Japanese film actress *, Japanese film actress and singer, former AKB48 member Politicians *, Japanese-born member of the American Communi ...
, 1959
* ''
Pseudanthias charleneae ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2008
(Charlene's anthias) * '' Pseudanthias cichlops'' (
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Pseudanthias connelli ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Heemstra & J. E. Randall, 1986) (Harlequin goldie) * '' Pseudanthias conspicuus'' ( Heemstra, 1973) * ''
Pseudanthias cooperi ''Pseudanthias cooperi'', the red-bar anthias is a Pseudanthias fish from the Indo-Pacific Ocean that occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 14 cm in length. Etymology The identity of the person honoured ...
'' ( Regan, 1902) (Red-bar anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias dispar ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Herre, 1955) (Peach fairy basslet) * ''
Pseudanthias elongatus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( V. Franz, 1910) * ''
Pseudanthias engelhardi ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( G. R. Allen & Starck, 1982) (Orangebar anthias) * '' Pseudanthias evansi'' (
J. L. B. Smith James Leonard Brierley Smith (26 September 1897 – 8 January 1968) was a South African ichthyologist, organic chemist, and university professor. He was the first to identify a taxidermied fish as a coelacanth, at the time thought to be long ex ...
, 1954)
(Yellowback anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias fasciatus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Kamohara, 1955) (One-stripe anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias flavicauda ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' J. E. Randall & Pyle, 2001 * ''
Pseudanthias flavoguttatus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' (
Katayama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: Entertainers *, Japanese stage actress *, Japanese film actress *, Japanese film actress and singer, former AKB48 member Politicians *, Japanese-born member of the American Communi ...
& H. Masuda, 1980)
(Yellow-spotted anthias) * '' Pseudanthias fucinus'' ( J. E. Randall & S. Ralston, 1985) * '' Pseudanthias georgei'' ( G. R. Allen, 1976) (George's basslet) *'' Pseudanthias hangapiko''
Shepherd A shepherd or sheepherder is a person who tends, herds, feeds, or guards flocks of sheep. ''Shepherd'' derives from Old English ''sceaphierde (''sceap'' 'sheep' + ''hierde'' 'herder'). ''Shepherding is one of the world's oldest occupations, i ...
, Pinheiro, Tyler A. Y. Phelps, Alejandro Pérez-Matus, L. A. Rocha- 2021
* ''
Pseudanthias hawaiiensis ''Pseudanthias hawaiiensis'', the Hawaiian longfin anthias, is a small colorful species of fish in the subfamily Anthiinae. It is often treated as a subspecies of '' P. ventralis'', but some authorities prefer to treat them as separate species.Ra ...
'' ( J. E. Randall, 1979) (Hawaiian longfin anthias) * '' Pseudanthias heemstrai'' Schuhmacher,
Krupp The Krupp family (see pronunciation), a prominent 400-year-old German dynasty from Essen, is notable for its production of steel, artillery, ammunition and other armaments. The family business, known as Friedrich Krupp AG (Friedrich Krup ...
& J. E. Randall, 1989
(Orangehead anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias hiva ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' J. E. Randall & Pyle, 2001 * ''
Pseudanthias huchtii ''Pseudanthias huchtii'', the red cheek fairy basslet, threadfin anthias or Pacific basslet is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a member of the genus '' Pseudanthias'' which is part of the subfamily Anthiinae, which in turn is part of the f ...
'' (
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Pseudanthias hutomoi'' ( G. R. Allen &
Burhanuddin Assalamualikum and Burhan al-Din ( ar, برھان الدین) is a male Muslim name, formed from the elements Burhan and ad-Din, meaning ''proof of the religion''. It may refer to: *Burhan al-Din al-Marghinani (1135–1197), Islamic scholar *Bur ...
, 1976)
(Hutomo's anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias hypselosoma ''Pseudanthias hypselosoma'' is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a member of the genus ''Pseudanthias'' which is part of the subfamily Anthiinae, which in turn is part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It is an Indo-Pacif ...
''
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Pseudanthias ignitus'' ( J. E. Randall & Lubbock, 1981) (Flame anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias leucozonus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the Family (biology), family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet con ...
'' (
Katayama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: Entertainers *, Japanese stage actress *, Japanese film actress *, Japanese film actress and singer, former AKB48 member Politicians *, Japanese-born member of the American Communi ...
& H. Masuda, 1982)
* ''
Pseudanthias lori ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Lubbock & J. E. Randall, 1976) (Lori's anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias lunulatus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Kotthaus, 1973) (Lunate goldie) * ''
Pseudanthias luzonensis ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' (
Katayama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: Entertainers *, Japanese stage actress *, Japanese film actress *, Japanese film actress and singer, former AKB48 member Politicians *, Japanese-born member of the American Communi ...
& H. Masuda, 1983)
(Yellowlined anthias) * '' Pseudanthias manadensis'' (
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Pseudanthias marcia'' J. E. Randall & J. P. Hoover, 1993 (Marcia's anthias) * '' Pseudanthias mica'' G. R. Allen &
Erdmann Erdmann is a first name and surname, and may refer to: Surname *Carl Erdmann (1898—1945), German historian *Eduard Erdmann (1896—1958), Baltic German pianist and composer *Hans Otto Erdmann (1896–1944), member of the German resistance *Hugo E ...
, 2012
(Mica's anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias mooreanus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Herre, 1935) * ''
Pseudanthias morphoias ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Kelsey Graham &
Raja Ampat, Indonesia ''Raja'' (; from , IAST ') is a royal title used for South Asian monarchs. The title is equivalent to king or princely ruler in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The title has a long history in South Asia and Southeast Asia, being atte ...
, 2022)
(Morpho Butterfly Anthias) * '' Pseudanthias nobilis'' ( V. Franz, 1910) * ''
Pseudanthias olivaceus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' ( J. E. Randall & McCosker, 1982) * ''
Pseudanthias oumati ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
''
J. T. Williams J. T. Williams was an American football coach. He was the fifth head football coach at Kentucky State University in Frankfort, Kentucky Frankfort is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, United States, and the seat of Frank ...
, Delrieu-Trottin &
Planes Plane(s) most often refers to: * Aero- or airplane, a powered, fixed-wing aircraft * Plane (geometry), a flat, 2-dimensional surface Plane or planes may also refer to: Biology * Plane (tree) or ''Platanus'', wetland native plant * ''Planes' ...
, 2013
(Saffron anthias) Williams, J.T., Delrieu-Trottin, E. & Planes, S. (2013): Two new fish species of the subfamily Anthiinae (Perciformes, Serranidae) from the Marquesas. ''Zootaxa, 3647 (1): 167–180.'' * ''
Pseudanthias parvirostris ''Pseudanthias parvirostris'', the sunset anthias is a species of marine ray-finned fish in the subfamily Anthiinae of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It is found in the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. It occasionally makes its way i ...
'' ( J. E. Randall & Lubbock, 1981) (Sunset anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias pascalus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( D. S. Jordan & S. Tanaka (I), 1927) (Amethyst anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias pictilis ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 1978) (Painted anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias pillai ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' Heemstra & Akhilesh, 2012 * ''
Pseudanthias pleurotaenia ''Pseudanthias pleurotaenia'' also known as the squarespot anthias, pink square anthias, mirror basslet or squarespot fairy basslet is a species of marine ray-finned fish in the subfamily Anthiinae of the Family (biology), family Serranidae, the ...
''
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Pseudanthias privitera'' J. E. Randall & Pyle, 2001 * ''
Pseudanthias pulcherrimus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' ( Heemstra & J. E. Randall, 1986) (Resplendent goldie) * '' Pseudanthias randalli'' ( Lubbock & G. R. Allen, 1978) (Randall's fairy basslet) * '' Pseudanthias regalis'' ( J. E. Randall & Lubbock, 1981) * ''
Pseudanthias rubrizonatus ''Pseudanthias rubrizonatus'', the red-belted anthias, liliac-tip basslet, deepsea fairy basslet, lilac-tipped seaperch, redband anthias, red-band basslet or redbar anthias is a species of marine ray-finned fish, an anthias from the subfamily A ...
'' ( J. E. Randall, 1983) (Red-belted anthias) * '' Pseudanthias rubrolineatus'' ( Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979) * '' Pseudanthias sheni'' J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 1989 (Shen's basslet) * ''
Pseudanthias smithvanizi ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' ( J. E. Randall & Lubbock, 1981) (Princess anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias squamipinnis The sea goldie (''Pseudanthias squamipinnis''), also known as the orange basslet, lyretail coralfish, onestripe goldie, lyretail anthias,Lieske, E. and Myers, R.F. (2004) ''Coral reef guide; Red Sea'' London, HarperCollins lyretail fairy basslet, ...
'' ( W. K. H. Peters, 1855) (Sea goldie) * '' Pseudanthias taeniatus'' ( Klunzinger, 1884) * ''
Pseudanthias taira ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' E. J. Schmidt, 1931 * '' Pseudanthias thompsoni'' ( Fowler, 1923) (Hawaiian anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias timanoa ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
''
Victor The name Victor or Viktor may refer to: * Victor (name), including a list of people with the given name, mononym, or surname Arts and entertainment Film * ''Victor'' (1951 film), a French drama film * ''Victor'' (1993 film), a French shor ...
, Antoine Teitelbaum & J. E. Randall
Victor, Benjamin C., Teitelbaum, Antoine, & Randall, John E. (2020). Pseudanthias timanoa, a new fairy basslet from New Caledonia, South Pacific (Teleostei: Serranidae: Anthiadinae). Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 36, 6–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050419 * ''
Pseudanthias townsendi ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' (
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
, 1897)
(Townsend's anthias) * ''
Pseudanthias tuka ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of zooplan ...
'' Herre & H. R. Montalban, 1927 (Yellowstriped fairy basslet) * ''
Pseudanthias unimarginatus ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the Family (biology), family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet con ...
'' J. E. Randall, 2011 * ''
Pseudanthias venator ''Pseudanthias'' is a genus of colourful reef fishes of the subfamily Anthiinae, part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific. The species belonging to this genus have a diet consisting of z ...
'' Snyder, 1911 * ''
Pseudanthias ventralis ''Pseudanthias ventralis'', the longfin anthias or longfin basslet', is a species of marine ray-finned fish, an Pseudanthias from the subfamily Anthiinae part of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It is found in the Western Pa ...
'' ( J. E. Randall, 1979) (longfin anthias) * '' Pseudanthias vizagensis ''( Muddula Krishna Naranji & Govinda Rao Velamala, 2017) * '' Pseudanthias xanthomaculatus'' ( Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979) Bartlett's anthias Pseudanthias bartlettorum.jpg, ''
Pseudanthias bartlettorum ''Pseudanthias bartlettorum'', Bartlett's anthias is a species of marine ray-finned fish in the subfamily Anthiinae of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It occurs in the Pacific Ocean. This fish is sometimes kept in aquaria. D ...
'' Pseudanthias bimaculatus.jpg, ''
Pseudanthias bimaculatus ''Pseudanthias bimaculatus'', two-spot basslet, twospot anthias, twinspot anthias and bimac anthias, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the subfamily Anthiinae of the family Serranidae, the groupers and sea basses. It is an Indo-Pacific ...
'' Pseudanthias dispar.jpg, ''Pseudanthias dispar'' Threadfin anthias male.jpg, ''
Pseudanthias huchtii ''Pseudanthias huchtii'', the red cheek fairy basslet, threadfin anthias or Pacific basslet is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a member of the genus '' Pseudanthias'' which is part of the subfamily Anthiinae, which in turn is part of the f ...
'' Pseudanthias marcia.jpg, ''Pseudanthias marcia'' Morphothias.jpg, ''Pseudanthias morphoias'' Anthias cola de lira (Pseudanthias squamipinnis), parque nacional Ras Muhammad, Egipto, 2022-03-28, DD 98.jpg, ''
Pseudanthias squamipinnis The sea goldie (''Pseudanthias squamipinnis''), also known as the orange basslet, lyretail coralfish, onestripe goldie, lyretail anthias,Lieske, E. and Myers, R.F. (2004) ''Coral reef guide; Red Sea'' London, HarperCollins lyretail fairy basslet, ...
'' Pseudanthias Taeniatus.jpg, ''Pseudanthias taeniatus'' Pseudanthias tuka.jpg, ''Pseudanthias tuka''


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2075082 Anthiinae Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker Marine fish genera