Prvi partizan ( sr, Први партизан, Prvi partizan; abbr. PPU) is a Serbian manufacturer of
ammunition
Ammunition (informally ammo) is the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon or weapon system. Ammunition is both expendable weapons (e.g., bombs, missiles, grenades, land mines) and the component parts of other weapo ...
and
handloading components, based in
Užice
Užice ( sr-cyr, Ужице, ) is a city and the administrative centre of the Zlatibor District in western Serbia. It is located on the banks of the river Đetinja. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 59,747. The Ci ...
, Serbia.
The company produces ammunition for civilian and military consumers in a variety of
calibers in various loadings. Several ammunition articles list Prvi partizan as one of the few sources of certain unusual cartridges, such as the
8x56mmR used in the M95/30 variant of the
Mannlicher M1895
The Mannlicher M1895 (german: link=no, Infanterie Repetier-Gewehr M.95, hu, Gyalogsági Ismétlő Puska M95; "Infantry Repeating-Rifle M95") is a straight pull bolt-action rifle, designed by Ferdinand Ritter von Mannlicher that used a refined ...
, the
7.92×33mm Kurz
The 7.92×33mm ''Kurz'' (designated as the 7.92 x 33 kurz by the C.I.P.) is a rimless bottlenecked intermediate rifle cartridge developed in Nazi Germany prior to and during World War II, specifically intended for development of the Sturmgewehr ...
cartridge used in the
StG 44
The StG 44 (abbreviation of Sturmgewehr 44, "assault rifle 44") is a German assault rifle developed during World War II by Hugo Schmeisser. It is also known by its early designations as the MP 43 and MP 44 (''Maschinenpistole 43'' and ''44''). ...
rifle, and the
7.65×53mm Argentine cartridge. In early 2009, the company began manufacturing
8mm Lebel 8 mm or 8mm may refer to:
;Film technology
*8 mm film, a photographic cine film format principally intended for domestic use. The term may also refer to later variants:
** Super 8 mm film
** Single-8 film
** 8 mm video format, a type of video reco ...
ammunition, becoming the first commercial manufacturer in decades to produce it.
Headstamp
Prvi partizan cartridges carry the
headstamp "ППУ" ("PPU"),
[International Ammunition Association Headstamp Page](_blank)
/ref> which stands as abbreviation of the company's name in Cyrillic letters, "Први партизан Ужице" ("Prvi partizan Užice"). Prvi Partizan has made ammunition with the headstamps PP and PPU.
History
The company was founded in 1928 under the name ''FOMU - Fabrika Oružja i Municije Užice'' ("Weapons and Munitions Factory in Užice
Užice ( sr-cyr, Ужице, ) is a city and the administrative centre of the Zlatibor District in western Serbia. It is located on the banks of the river Đetinja. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 59,747. The Ci ...
).
During World War II the decentralized Resistance-run ammunition works run by Tito's partisans was named ''Prvi Partizan fabrika'' ("First Partisan factory"). This name was retained after the war when it was moved back to the FOMU facility in Užice.
According to the global trade data company Panjiva, Prvi partizan is listed as the third biggest foreign ammunition supplier in the United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
market for 2016. The Government of Serbia invested 4 million euros for the new hall construction in 2017.
Production
Handgun cartridges
Rifle cartridges
Incidents
On 4 September 2009, seven employees died and 15 others had minor injuries after four explosions occurred in the gunpowder area. The Government of Serbia later declared 5 September 2009 as the National Day of Sorrow for the victims.
See also
* Defense industry of Serbia The defense industry of Serbia is the largest in the Western Balkans. For the 2018 calendar year, Serbia's export of weapons and military equipment was valued at $897 million ( €796 million). It consists of around 200 companies, both public and ...
References
External links
*
Official website USA
{{authority control
1928 establishments in Serbia
Ammunition manufacturers
Companies based in Užice
Defense companies of Serbia
Government-owned companies of Serbia
Manufacturing companies established in 1928
Serbian brands