The Progressive Constitutionalist Party (PCP) was a
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
in
Malta
Malta ( , , ), officially the Republic of Malta ( mt, Repubblika ta' Malta ), is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of an archipelago, between Italy and Libya, and is often considered a part of Southern Europe. It lies ...
between 1953 and 1971.
History
The PCP was established in 1953 by
Mabel Strickland, owner of the ''
Times of Malta
The ''Times of Malta'' is an English-language daily newspaper in Malta. Founded in 1935, by Gerald Strickland, 1st Baron Strickland, Lord and Lady Strickland and Lord Strickland's daughter Mabel Strickland, Mabel, it is the oldest daily newspap ...
'' and daughter of
Gerald Strickland, the founder of the
Constitutional Party.
[Vincent E McHale (1983) ''Political parties of Europe'', Greenwood Press, p635 ] It was a split from the Constitutional Party, which Strickland had left in protest against its support for the
Labour Party's policy of integration with the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
.
[
The party failed to win a seat in elections in 1953 and 1955, but won a single seat in the ]1962 elections
The following elections occurred in 1962.
Africa
* Algerian independence referendum
* 1962 Chadian parliamentary election
* Gambian legislative election
* Northern Rhodesian general election
* Southern Rhodesian general election
* Federat ...
. However, it lost its seat in the post-independence 1966 elections. After failing to win a seat in the 1971 elections it subsequently disappeared.[
]
Ideology
The party promoted loyalty to the Catholic church and the British Crown, but advocated dominion status for Malta to avoid any cultural assimilation or secularisation that integration with the United Kingdom would bring.[McHale, p636] It also held a strict anti-communist line.[
]
References
External links
Progressive Constitutional Party's Principles and Programme
{{Authority control
Defunct political parties in Malta
Political parties established in 1953
1953 establishments in Malta
Political parties disestablished in 1971
1971 disestablishments in Malta
Anti-communist parties
Catholic political parties
Monarchist parties