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The Prix de Royallieu is a
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horse race Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
in France open to
thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
fillies A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States, t ...
and
mare A mare is an adult female horse or other equine. In most cases, a mare is a female horse over the age of three, and a filly is a female horse three and younger. In Thoroughbred horse racing, a mare is defined as a female horse more than four ...
s aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,800 metres (about 1 mile and 6 furlongs), and it is scheduled to take place each year in late September or early October.


History

The event is named after Royallieu, an area where the stables of Frédéric de Lagrange were located in the late 19th century. The original version was open to horses of either gender aged three or older. It was contested over 3,000 metres in late October. The race was restricted to three-year-old fillies and cut to 2,600 metres in 1922. It was cancelled in 1939 and 1940 because of World War II. For the following two years it was run at
Le Tremblay Le Tremblay () is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. On 15 December 2016, it was merged into the new commune Ombrée d'Anjou.Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe The Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp Racecourse in Paris, France, over a distance ...
weekend in 1988. The latter race is traditionally held on the first Sunday of October. The race was run at Group 1 level for the first time in 2019, when the distance was increased from 2500 metres to 2800 metres.


Records

Most successful horse since 1922 (2 wins): * The Juliet Rose – ''2016, 2017'' ---- Leading
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
since 1922 (6 wins): *
Gérald Mossé Gérald Mossé (born 3 January 1967 in France) is a jockey in thoroughbred horse racing. He began riding professionally in April 1983 and his success during his apprenticeship under Patrick-Louis Biancone led to an offer to ride for renowned traine ...
– '' Saganeca (1991), Dalara (1994), Mouramara (2000), Daryakana (2009), Maria Royal (2010), Frine (2014)'' *
Frankie Dettori Lanfranco Dettori (; born 15 December 1970), better known as Frankie Dettori, is an Italian horse racing jockey based in the United Kingdom. Dettori has been British flat racing Champion Jockey three times and has ...
– ''Annaba (1996), Tulipa (1997), Moon Queen (2001), Anna Pavlova (2007), Anapurna (2019), Loving Dream (2021)'' ---- Leading trainer since 1922 (8 wins): *
Alain de Royer-Dupré Alain de Royer-Dupré (born 24 September 1944http://www.breederscup.com/bio.aspx?id=2334 Breeders' Cup trainer profile) is a leading French thoroughbred racehorse trainer. Early life He grew up at the Haras de Saint Lô, a national stud farm in No ...
– ''Euliya (1984), Sharaniya (1986), Dalara (1994), Daryakana (2009), Maria Royal (2010), Dalkala (2012), Ebiyza (2013), Candarliya (2015)'' ---- Leading owner since 1922 (8 wins): * HH Aga Khan IV – ''Euliya (1984), Sharaniya (1986), Dalara (1994), Mouramara (2000), Daryakana (2009), Dalkala (2012), Ebiyza (2013), Candarliya (2015)''


Winners since 1975


Earlier winners

* 1922: Chantepie * 1923: Pomare * 1924: Tetratela * 1925: Frisette * 1926: Gitane * 1927: Buanderie * 1928: L'Olivete * 1929: Nitakrit * 1930: Aude * 1931: Brunhild * 1932: Foxarella * 1933: Armoise * 1934: Samee * 1935: Medea * 1936: Miraflore * 1937: Kiss Curl * 1938: Queen * 1939–40: ''no race'' * 1941: Veronique * 1942: Fidgette * 1943: Pistole * 1944–45: ''no race'' * 1946: Campanelle * 1947: Apostille * 1948: Frenaux * 1949: * 1950: Polaire * 1951: Monrovia * 1952: Lovely Princess * 1953: Donica * 1954: Rowena * 1955: Vallee du Gave * 1956: * 1957: Tehmany * 1958: Dalaba * 1959: Persepolis * 1960: Pasquinade * 1961: Bobette * 1962: L'X * 1963: Monique * 1964: * 1965: Cassette * 1966: Andrusa * 1967: Monatrea * 1968: Silana * 1969: Riverside * 1970: Prime Abord * 1971: Example * 1972: Guillotina * 1973: Sybarite * 1974: Ambrellita


See also

*
List of French flat horse races A list of notable flat horse races which take place annually in France, under the authority of France Galop, including all conditions races which currently hold Group 1, 2 or 3 status in the European Pattern. Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Other ra ...


References

*
France Galop France Galop is the governing body of flat and steeplechase horse racing in France. It was founded on May 3, 1995, as the result of the amalgamation of four different industry organizations. Prominent owner/breeder Jean-Luc Lagardère was elected ...
/
Racing Post ''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing and sports betting publisher which is published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of 6 ...
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france-galop.com
– ''A Brief History: Prix de Royallieu.''
galop.courses-france.com
– ''Prix de Royallieu – Palmarès depuis 1980.''
galopp-sieger.de
– ''Prix de Royallieu.''
horseracingintfed.com
– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Prix de Royallieu (2018).''
pedigreequery.com
– ''Prix de Royallieu – Longchamp.'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Prix Royallieu Long-distance horse races for fillies and mares Longchamp Racecourse Horse races in France