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Private GSM solutions appeared after the
deregulation Deregulation is the process of removing or reducing state regulations, typically in the economic sphere. It is the repeal of governmental regulation of the economy. It became common in advanced industrial economies in the 1970s and 1980s, as a ...
of the
DECT Digital enhanced cordless telecommunications (Digital European cordless telecommunications), usually known by the acronym DECT, is a standard primarily used for creating cordless telephone systems. It originated in Europe, where it is the common ...
guard band in some countries allowing users and businesses to reduce their costs without impacting their performance and offer a number of value-added services. These benefits arose from the ability to create private mobile
GSM The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe the protocols for second-generation ( 2G) digital cellular networks used by mobile devices such as ...
networks, enabling mobile phone users to access the same services and features as users of a PBX extension.


Current Market

Analysts estimate that 40% to 60% of corporate mobile minutes are used in building, highlighting an under appreciated pain point.
Mobile phones A mobile phone, cellular phone, cell phone, cellphone, handphone, hand phone or pocket phone, sometimes shortened to simply mobile, cell, or just phone, is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link whil ...
tend to be used more often due to convenience - they are close at hand at all times, provide easy access to stored contact numbers, and are more personal; as such, a mobile handset makes employees easier to contact. With mobile minutes costing up to 150% more than fixed line minutes, there is a clear reason for enterprises to encourage change in mobile usage towards fixed desk phones. However, this is in direct opposition to the increasing use of mobile phones as the communications device of choice. Increasing call spend is further exacerbated by a marked increase in mobility, as organisations increasingly move towards nomadic employees and flexible working. Mobile penetration within organisations is also increasing, exposing enterprises to inflated mobile spending. Private GSM delivers many of the benefits demanded by enterprises: delivering call cost savings, assisting time-critical decisions by improving reach, and ensuring that compliance legislations can be met. These benefits only come alive when enterprises are able to highlight real-life advantages through actual private GSM deployments.


Features

The advantages and main features of the Private GSM technique, compared to other technologies, are as follows: * All GSM devices produced since the year 2000 are usable. Specifically for industrial environments there are more types of mobile devices available which are water/dust/shock proof and have functions such as emergency button call or
push to talk Push-to-talk (PTT), also known as press-to-transmit, is a method of having conversations or talking on half-duplex communication lines, including two-way radio, using a momentary button to switch from voice reception mode to transmit mode. H ...
(walkie-talkie mode). * The transmitted power and the high receiver sensitivity of the GSM equipment result in a better coverage range and—depending on the type of DECT systems—one GSM basis station can replace either three DECT or five
WLAN A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a wireless computer network that links two or more devices using wireless communication to form a local area network (LAN) within a limited area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, campus, or office building ...
base stations. * The GSM band is a protected frequency, which allows any GSM communication to be possible. Therefore, there are no issues with interference from other devices such as game computers, RF repeaters, video transmitters,
microwave ovens A microwave oven (commonly referred to as a microwave) is an electric oven that heats and cooks food by exposing it to electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range. This induces polar molecules in the food to rotate and produce th ...
, etc. * The system completely supports data technologies, such as
GPRS General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) is a packet oriented mobile data standard on the 2G and 3G cellular communication network's global system for mobile communications (GSM). GPRS was established by European Telecommunications Standards Insti ...
/
EDGE Edge or EDGE may refer to: Technology Computing * Edge computing, a network load-balancing system * Edge device, an entry point to a computer network * Adobe Edge, a graphical development application * Microsoft Edge, a web browser developed by ...
, whereby mobile data applications of up to 235 kbit/s per user are possible. *
SMS Short Message/Messaging Service, commonly abbreviated as SMS, is a text messaging service component of most telephone, Internet and mobile device systems. It uses standardized communication protocols that let mobile devices exchange short text ...
between each registered mobile phone is completely supported, as is SMS broadcasting from the central administrator to all users or group of users. * Mobile phones have the ability to operate as PBX extensions while users are online. This brings many more advantages, such as: ** The ability to transfer calls among handsets. ** The ability to make internal calls between handsets. ** A shared agenda and phonebook. ** Support for
caller ID Caller identification (Caller ID) is a telephone service, available in analog and digital telephone systems, including voice over IP (VoIP), that transmits a caller's telephone number to the called party's telephone equipment when the call is ...
. * Corporate phone management and control is improved due to the capability to monitor calls and messaging costs at all times. * Businesses are able to connect their private GSM systems to a number of internationally standardised PBXs, such as Swyx,
Alcatel Alcatel may refer to: * Alcatel, a former French telecommunications equipment company, which became Alcatel-Lucent and is now part of Nokia * Alcatel Mobile, a brand of mobile phones, tablets and wearables, formerly a joint venture between Alcatel ...
,
Siemens Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational conglomerate corporation and the largest industrial manufacturing company in Europe headquartered in Munich with branch offices abroad. The principal divisions of the corporation are ''Industry'', '' ...
or
Avaya Avaya Holdings Corp., often shortened to Avaya (), is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, that provides cloud communications and workstream collaboration services. The company's platform includ ...
, among others. Besides this, they are able to perform connectivity through SIP trunk, x-ISDN-2 or x-ISDN-3. * Pure IP connection enabled from the enterprise to the carrier via a SIP trunk; the ability to handle voice and data; and the ability to handle video, broadband mobile, etc. * Supports
business continuity Business continuity may be defined as "the capability of an organization to continue the delivery of products or services at pre-defined acceptable levels following a disruptive incident", and business continuity planning (or business continuity a ...
- the private mobile network continues to operate when the macro network (public mobile network) is unavailable. * Dual SIM phone devices can be used in order to create symbiosis between companies’ existing operators and a Private GSM solution. By using this, businesses continue with the same tariff plan when using mobiles outside of the office and are able to seamlessly enjoy all the benefits of Private GSM in the office. * Standard handsets are also supported, enabling easier migration from a standard
communications system A communications system or communication system is a collection of individual telecommunications networks, transmission systems, relay stations, tributary stations, and terminal equipment usually capable of interconnection and interoperati ...
.


References

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External links


Roaming between public and private GSM networks

DECT reaches a New Generation
GSM standard