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''Pristurus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
gecko Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from . Geckos ar ...
s native to
Arabia The Arabian Peninsula, (; ar, شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّة, , "Arabian Peninsula" or , , "Island of the Arabs") or Arabia, is a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate. ...
and
Socotra Island Socotra or Soqotra (; ar, سُقُطْرَىٰ ; so, Suqadara) is an island of the Republic of Yemen in the Indian Ocean, under the ''de facto'' control of the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council, a secessionist participant in Yemen’s ...
as well as the
Middle East The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabian Peninsula, Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Anatolia, Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Pro ...
and the
Horn of Africa The Horn of Africa (HoA), also known as the Somali Peninsula, is a large peninsula and geopolitical region in East Africa.Robert Stock, ''Africa South of the Sahara, Second Edition: A Geographical Interpretation'', (The Guilford Press; 2004), ...
.
Species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of ''Pristurus'' are commonly known as rock geckos . The generic name ''Pristurus'' means "saw-tailed" in Latin. 처 필요


Species and subspecies

The following species and
subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ...
are recognized: www.reptile-database.org. *''
Pristurus abdelkuri The Abdel Kuri rock gecko (''Pristurus abdelkuri'') is a species of lizard in the Sphaerodactylidae family found on Abd al Kuri Abd al Kuri ( ar, عبد الكوري) is a rocky island in the Guardafui Channel. As a part of the Socotra Archip ...
'' Arnold, 1986Abdel Kuri rock gecko *'' Pristurus adrarensis'' Geniez & Arnold, 2006 *''
Pristurus carteri ''Pristurus carteri'', commonly known as Carter's rock gecko or Carter's semaphore gecko, is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to the Sinai Peninsula. Etymology The generic name, ''Pristurus'' ...
'' (
Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is a neutral or achromatic color, meaning literally that it is "without color", because it can be composed o ...
, 1863)
– Carter's rock gecko, Carter's semaphore gecko **'' Pristurus carteri carteri'' (Gray, 1863) **''
Pristurus carteri tuberculatus ''Pristurus'' is a genus of geckos native to Arabia and Socotra Island as well as the Middle East and the Horn of Africa. Species of ''Pristurus'' are commonly known as rock geckos . The generic name ''Pristurus'' means "saw-tailed" in Latin.
Parker Parker may refer to: Persons * Parker (given name) * Parker (surname) Places Place names in the United States *Parker, Arizona *Parker, Colorado * Parker, Florida * Parker, Idaho * Parker, Kansas * Parker, Missouri * Parker, North Carolina *Park ...
, 1931 *''Pristurus celerrimus'' Arnold, 1977 – Oman rock gecko, bar-tailed semaphore gecko *''Pristurus collaris'' (Franz Steindachner, Steindachner, 1867) – collared rock gecko *'' Pristurus crucifer'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
, 1861)
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
rock gecko, cross-marked semaphore gecko *'' Pristurus flavipunctatus'' Rüppell, 1835 – Middle Eastern rock gecko, Rüppell's semaphore gecko *''
Pristurus gallagheri ''Pristurus gallagheri'', also known as Gallagher's rock gecko or Wadi Kharrar rock gecko , is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae found in Oman. It is native to the central Hajar Mountains of northern Oman, up to 1,830 metres el ...
'' Arnold, 1986 – Gallagher's rock gecko, Wadi Kharrar rock gecko *'' Pristurus guichardi'' Arnold, 1986 – Guichard's rock gecko *'' Pristurus insignis'' Blanford, 1881Blanford's rock gecko *'' Pristurus insignoides'' Arnold, 1986 – Haggier Massif rock gecko *'' Pristurus longipes'' W. Peters, 1871 – Peters's rock gecko *'' Pristurus masirahensis'' Tamar, Mitsi, Simó-Riudalbas, Tejero-Cicuéndez, Al-Sariri & Carranza, 2019 *'' Pristurus mazbah''
Al-Safadi Khalīl ibn Aybak al-Ṣafadī, or Salah al-Dīn al-Ṣafadī; full name - Salah al-Dīn Abū al-Ṣafa Khalīl ibn Aybak ibn ‘Abd Allāh al-Albakī al-Ṣafari al-Damascī Shafi'i. (1296 – 1363); he was a Turkic Mamluk author and historian. ...
, 1989
*'' Pristurus minimus'' Arnold, 1977Arnold's rock gecko, least semaphore gecko *'' Pristurus obsti'' Rösler & Wranik, 1999 – mangrove semaphore gecko *'' Pristurus ornithocephalus'' Arnold, 1986 – birdhead rock gecko *'' Pristurus phillipsii''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
, 1895
Somali rock gecko *'' Pristurus popovi'' Arnold, 1982Saudi rock gecko *''
Pristurus rupestris ''Pristurus rupestris'', also known as the rock semaphore gecko, Blanford's semaphore gecko, and Persia rock gecko, is a species of gecko in the genus ''Pristurus'' which inhabits parts of Arabia, Iran, Pakistan, Somalia, and Eritrea. This specie ...
'' Blanford, 1874
Persia Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
rock gecko, rock semaphore gecko, Blanford's semaphore gecko **'' Pristurus rupestris guweirensis'' G. Haas, 1943 **'' Pristurus rupestris iranicus'' K.P. Schmidt, 1952
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
ian rock gecko **'' Pristurus rupestris rupestris'' Blanford, 1874 *'' Pristurus saada'' Arnold, 1986
Yemen Yemen (; ar, ٱلْيَمَن, al-Yaman), officially the Republic of Yemen,, ) is a country in Western Asia. It is situated on the southern end of the Arabian Peninsula, and borders Saudi Arabia to the Saudi Arabia–Yemen border, north and ...
rock gecko *'' Pristurus samhaensis'' Rösler & Wranik, 1999 *'' Pristurus schneideri'' Rösler, J. Köhler & Böhme, 2008 *'' Pristurus simonettai'' (
Lanza Lanza may refer to: People Surname * Adam Lanza (1992–2012), American spree killer and perpetrator of the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting * Alcides Lanza (born 1929), Canadian composer * Andrew Lanza (born 1964), New York State senato ...
&
Sassi The Sassi di Matera are two districts (''Sasso Caveoso'' and ''Sasso Barisano'') of the Italian city of Matera, Basilicata, well-known for their ancient cave dwellings inhabited since the Paleolithic period. The "Sassi" have been described by Fo ...
, 1968)
– coastal rock gecko *'' Pristurus sokotranus'' Parker, 1938
Socotra Socotra or Soqotra (; ar, سُقُطْرَىٰ ; so, Suqadara) is an island of the Republic of Yemen in the Indian Ocean, under the ''de facto'' control of the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council, a secessionist participant in Yemen’s ...
rock gecko *'' Pristurus somalicus'' Parker, 1932 – Somali rock gecko, Somali semaphore gecko ''
Nota bene (, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...
'': A
binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
or trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species or subspecies was originally described in a genus other than ''Pristurus''.


References


Further reading

* Arnold EN (1986). "New species of semaphore gecko (''Pristurus'': Gekkonidae) from Arabia and Socotra". ''Fauna of Saudi Arabia'' 8: 352-377. * Boulenger GA (1885). ''Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. Geckonidæ, ....'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I-XXXII. (Genus ''Pristurus'', p. 52). * Rüppell E (1835). ''Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehörig: Amphibien''. Frankfurt am Main: S. Schmerber. 34 pp. (''Pristurus'', new genus, p. 16). (in
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
). {{Taxonbar, from=Q1757378 Lizard genera Taxa named by Eduard Rüppell Reptiles of the Arabian Peninsula Reptiles of East Africa Reptiles of the Middle East