Prioria Copaifera
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''Prioria copaifera'' is a tree in the family
Fabaceae The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenc ...
, native to tropical regions of
Central Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
and
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ...
, where it occurs in tidal estuaries behind the mangrove fringe. It ranges from Nicaragua to Colombia and is also found in Jamaica. The wood of ''Prioria copaifera'' can be used in carpentry and cabinet-making. Heartwood of the ''Prioria copaifera'' tree secretes a black resin when cut.
Orchid bees The tribe Euglossini, in the subfamily Apinae, commonly known as orchid bees or euglossine bees, are the only group of corbiculate bees whose non-parasitic members do not all possess eusocial behavior. Description Most of the tribe's species ...
collect this resin for nest construction. In
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
''Prioria copaifera'' is protected as a threatened species.


References


Waynesword
* Mabberley, D.J. (2002) The Plant-book. A portable dictionary of the vascular plants, Second edition, Cambridge University Press, 858 pp. * C. Sandi and E.M. Flores. Escuela de Agricultura del Trópico Húmedo and Academia Nacional de Ciencias de Costa Rica, Costa Rica Detarioideae Flora of Colombia Flora of Costa Rica Flora of Nicaragua Flora of Panama Flora of Jamaica Flora without expected TNC conservation status {{Detarioideae-stub