Printrbot is a
3D printer
3D printing, or additive manufacturing, is the construction of a three-dimensional object from a CAD model or a digital 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is deposited, joined or solidified under computer ...
company created by Brook Drumm in 2011 and originally funded through
Kickstarter
Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
. Printrbot printers use
fused deposition modelling to manufacture 3-dimensional artifacts.
Printrbot's older designs including
STLs are publicly available on
GitHub
GitHub () is a Proprietary software, proprietary developer platform that allows developers to create, store, manage, and share their code. It uses Git to provide distributed version control and GitHub itself provides access control, bug trackin ...
.
History
Printbot was founded by Brook Drumm in 2011 as Printbot, Inc.
Printrbot was the most funded technology project on Kickstarter when in December 2011, it raised US $830,827 through
crowdfunding
Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and Alternative Finance, alternative finance, to fund projects "withou ...
.
It closed operations in 2018 due to "low sales". It resurfaced again in 2020 as Printbot, LLC. Drumm is also the CEO.
However, as of December 2024 bot
Brook Drumm's personal websiteas well a
printrbot.comhave expired.
Design and operation
Models are printed by depositing molten
ABS or
PLA
Pla may refer to:
People
* Cecilio Plá (1860–1934), Spanish painter
* Conrad Pla (born 1966), Canadian kickboxer and actor
* Jim Pla (born 1992), French racing driver
* Joan Baptista Pla (ca. 1720–1773), Spanish composer and oboist
* Josefina ...
plastic filament onto a hotbed from a print head which moves about the X and Z
axes
Axes, plural of ''axe'' and of ''axis'', may refer to
* ''Axes'' (album), a 2005 rock album by the British band Electrelane
* a possibly still empty plot (graphics)
See also
* Axis (disambiguation)
An axis (: axes) may refer to:
Mathematics ...
using stepper-motors, guided by metal threaded rods.
[Stephen Cas]
"A desktop 3-D printer builds plastic objects layer by layer"
''MIT Technology Review'', April 25, 2012 The models to be printed are sent to the printer via a
USB
Universal Serial Bus (USB) is an industry standard, developed by USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF), for digital data transmission and power delivery between many types of electronics. It specifies the architecture, in particular the physical ...
interface using specialized software such
Repetier-Host (recommended by the manufacturer for use with newer printers) or Pronterface (recommended by the manufacturer at the time of Printrbot's initial launch).
Assembly
Printrbot has sold both fully assembled printers and build it yourself kits.
Filament
Printrbot models can print in
ABS or
PLA
Pla may refer to:
People
* Cecilio Plá (1860–1934), Spanish painter
* Conrad Pla (born 1966), Canadian kickboxer and actor
* Jim Pla (born 1992), French racing driver
* Joan Baptista Pla (ca. 1720–1773), Spanish composer and oboist
* Josefina ...
plastic
filament
The word filament, which is descended from Latin ''filum'' meaning " thread", is used in English for a variety of thread-like structures, including:
Astronomy
* Galaxy filament, the largest known cosmic structures in the universe
* Solar filament ...
which can be purchased from the official store or other sources.
Printrbot models can be outfitted to accept 1.75 mm or 3.0 mm diameter filament. The filament is available in many colors. Although the Printrbot hotend and extruder system is advertised to work with PLA and ABS, it is also capable of extruding many other filaments. Printrbot sells "exotic" filaments such as
Nylon
Nylon is a family of synthetic polymers characterised by amide linkages, typically connecting aliphatic or Polyamide#Classification, semi-aromatic groups.
Nylons are generally brownish in color and can possess a soft texture, with some varieti ...
, Ninjaflex, and
Carbon fiber
Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (American English), carbon-fibre-reinforced polymers ( Commonwealth English), carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics, carbon-fiber reinforced-thermoplastic (CFRP, CRP, CFRTP), also known as carbon fiber, carbon comp ...
-reinforced PLA.
Hardware
All Printrbots are controlled by nearly similar open source circuit boards called Printrboards. The Printrboard has experienced several revisions and is identified by revision letters printed on them. For example, the most recent official revision of the Printrboard is Rev F, which can be purchased separately. The Printrboard can have many types of
firmware
In computing
Computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computer, computing machinery. It includes the study and experimentation of algorithmic processes, and the development of both computer hardware, h ...
loaded on it, but they are sold with an open-source firmware from the
RepRap Project
RepRap (a contraction of ''replicating rapid prototyper'') is a project to develop low-cost 3D printers that can print most of their own components. As open designs, all of the designs produced by the project are released under a free software l ...
called Marlin. The printer is controlled through a USB interface.
["Printrbot: Your First 3D Printer"](_blank)
''Kickstarter'', Nov 17, 2011
Printrbot had an exclusive arrangement with Carl Ubis to use his Ubis Hot Ends in the Printrbot printers. A hot end is the part of the 3D printer that melts the
filament
The word filament, which is descended from Latin ''filum'' meaning " thread", is used in English for a variety of thread-like structures, including:
Astronomy
* Galaxy filament, the largest known cosmic structures in the universe
* Solar filament ...
and extrude it out of the nozzle to make your 3D print.
Software
Printrbot does not come with any software and the official getting started guide recommends using the freeware program
Cura
Cura or CURA may refer to:
Music
* ''Cura'' (album), 2018 Keys N Krates release
* Cura (instrument), Turkish musical instrument
Organizations
* Center for Urban and Regional Analysis (CURA), Ohio State University
* Institute on Culture, Re ...
1.5 with Pronterface to interface with the printer. A freeware program with 3D visualization called
Repetier-Host is also used.
Cura
Cura or CURA may refer to:
Music
* ''Cura'' (album), 2018 Keys N Krates release
* Cura (instrument), Turkish musical instrument
Organizations
* Center for Urban and Regional Analysis (CURA), Ohio State University
* Institute on Culture, Re ...
is one software option for driving your Printrbot printer.
The Printrbot interprets
G-code
G-code (abbreviation for geometric code; also called RS-274, standardized today in ISO 6983-1) is the most widely used computer numerical control (CNC) and 3D printing programming language. It is used mainly in computer-aided manufacturing t ...
produced by a computer program called a slicer, turning commands into outputs for four stepper motors, heated bed and extruder outputs, and a cooling fan port.
Import 3D models (oftentimes STL files from
Thingiverse
Thingiverse is a website dedicated to the sharing of user-created digital design files. Providing primarily free, open-source hardware designs licensed under the GNU General Public License or Creative Commons licenses, the site allows contributor ...
or user created in apps like
Autodesk Fusion 360). The user can rotate and scale the 3D model to fit the virtual print bed. They can then convert the 3D model into G-Code that the printrbot can understand.
The user can then print directly to their printrbot via USB or use a SD or
miniSD
Secure Digital (SD) is a proprietary, non-volatile, flash memory card format developed by the SD Association (SDA). Owing to their compact size, SD cards have been widely adopted in a variety of portable consumer electronics, including digita ...
card to transfer the print file.
Printrbot in education
At the beginning of 2015, Printrbot announced two new initiatives to help schools gain access to 3D printers. The first program, named Printrbot Ambassadors, let registered schools borrow an assembled Printrbot Simple Metal with an Alu handle, spool holder and 1 kg of filament for a month for cost of shipping. After the month, the school had the option to buy the 3D printer at a reduced price or to send it back to Printrbot. The second program allowed schools to buy a Printrbot Simple Metal at a discount. Users needed to buy through a school and agree to be featured on a public listing. As of August 2, 2015, approximately 126 schools and universities were using Printrbot 3D printers.
Models
Current models
Printrbot Pro
On May 14, 2015, Brook Drumm introduced the Printrbot Pro,
a large-scale 3D printer. According to Drumm, the Printrbot Pro has a build volume of about 2 cubic feet, a heated bed, a dual-extruder setup with the ability to print multiple materials. The printer also offers an optional enclosed build chamber, an LCD panel, a
SD card
Secure Digital (SD) is a proprietary, non-volatile, flash memory card format developed by the SD Association (SDA). Owing to their compact size, SD cards have been widely adopted in a variety of portable consumer electronics, including dig ...
slot as well as LED lighting.
Printrbot Play and Play v2
Discontinued models
See also
*
List of 3D printer manufacturers
References
External links
*{{Official website
3D printer companies
Kickstarter-funded products
Companies based in Placer County, California
2011 establishments in California
Manufacturing companies established in 2011
Fused filament fabrication