Princess Marie of Baden (''Marie Amalie''; 20 November 1834, in
Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the third-largest city of the German state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital of Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants. ...
– 21 November 1899, in Amorbach) was the third daughter and seventh child of
Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden
Leopold (29 August 1790 – 24 April 1852) succeeded in 1830 as the Grand Duke of Baden, reigning until his death in 1852.
Although a younger child, Leopold was the first son of Margrave Karl Friederich of Baden by his second, morganatic wife, ...
(1790–1852) and his wife
Princess Sophie of Sweden
Princess Sophie of Sweden (Sofia Vilhelmina Katarina Maria Lovisa Charlotta Anna; 21 May 1801 – 6 July 1865) was, by marriage, Grand Duchess of Baden as the wife of sovereign Grand Duke of Baden, Leopold.
Biography Early life
Sophie was born ...
(1801–65). She was
Princess of Leiningen Princess of Leiningen
This is a list of the ladies who have held the rank of princess consort as the wife of a Prince of Leiningen.
{, width=95% class="wikitable"
!width = "8%" , Picture
!width = "10%" , Name
!width = "9%" , Father
!width ...
through her marriage with
Ernst Leopold, 4th Prince of Leiningen
Ernst, Prince of Leiningen (german: Ernst Leopold Victor Carl August Joseph Emich, Furst zu Leiningen; 9 November 1830 – 5 April 1904) was a German nobleman who served with distinction in the British Royal Navy.
Biography
He was the elder ...
.
Family
Princess Marie was born on 20 November 1834, in
Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the third-largest city of the German state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital of Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants. ...
as Marie Amalie, Princess and Margravine of Baden. She was the third daughter and seventh child of
Grand Duke Leopold of Baden
Leopold (29 August 1790 – 24 April 1852) succeeded in 1830 as the Grand Duke of Baden, reigning until his death in 1852.
Although a younger child, Leopold was the first son of Margrave Karl Friederich of Baden by his second, morganatic wife, ...
and
Princess Sophie Wilhelmine of Sweden.
Marie’s father, Grand Duke Leopold, descended from a morganatic branch of the Baden family (his mother was
Louise Caroline of Hochberg
Countess Louise Caroline von Hochberg, born Geyer von Geyersberg (26 May 1768 in Karlsruhe – 23 June 1820, Karlsruhe), from 1787 Baroness von Hochberg, from 1796 Countess of Hochberg, was the second wife of the Margrave and later Grand Duke Char ...
, a noblewoman) and thus did not have rights to a princely status or the sovereign rights of the
House of Zähringen
The House of Zähringen (german: Zähringer) was a dynasty of Swabian nobility. The family's name derived from Zähringen Castle near Freiburg im Breisgau. The Zähringer in the 12th century used the title of Duke of Zähringen, in compensation ...
of Baden. However, in 1830 he ascended to the throne of the
Grand Duchy of Baden
The Grand Duchy of Baden (german: Großherzogtum Baden) was a state in the southwest German Empire on the east bank of the Rhine. It existed between 1806 and 1918.
It came into existence in the 12th century as the Margraviate of Baden and subs ...
after the main male line of his family died out. Leopold was considered the first German ruler who held in his country's liberal reforms. Her mother, Sophie Wilhelmine of Sweden, was a daughter of King
Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
Gustav IV Adolf or Gustav IV Adolph (1 November 1778 – 7 February 1837) was King of Sweden from 1792 until he was deposed in a coup in 1809. He was also the last Swedish monarch to be the ruler of Finland.
The occupation of Finland in 1808–09 ...
and
Frederica of Baden
Princess Frederica Dorothea Wilhelmina of Baden (12 March 1781 – 25 September 1826) was Queen of Sweden from 1797 to 1809 as the consort of King Gustav IV Adolf.
Life Early life
Frederica of Baden was born in Karlsruhe in the Grand Duchy of Ba ...
.
Marriage and issue
On 11 September 1858 in
Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the third-largest city of the German state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital of Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants. ...
Marie married
Ernst Leopold, 4th Prince of Leiningen
Ernst, Prince of Leiningen (german: Ernst Leopold Victor Carl August Joseph Emich, Furst zu Leiningen; 9 November 1830 – 5 April 1904) was a German nobleman who served with distinction in the British Royal Navy.
Biography
He was the elder ...
(1830–1904), the elder of two sons born to
Carl, 3rd Prince of Leiningen (1804 - 1856), and Countess Marie von
Klebelsberg (1806 - 1880). Prince Carl of Leiningen was the maternal half-brother of
Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom
Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 216 days was longer than that of any previ ...
.
They had two children :
*Princess Alberta of Leiningen (24 December 1863 – 30 August 1901).
*
Prince Emich of Leiningen (18 January 1866 – 18 July 1939); became 5th Prince of Leiningen on his father's death in 1904; married Princess Feodore of
Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Hohenlohe-Langenburg () was a German county and later principality in the Holy Roman Empire. It was located in the current northeastern Baden-Württemberg, Germany, around Langenburg. Since the medieval times this small state was ruled by the Hous ...
(1866–1932).
Ancestry
References
External links
Portrait at the NPG
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marie Of Baden
1834 births
1899 deaths
House of Zähringen
Nobility from Karlsruhe
Princesses of Baden
Leiningen family
Princesses of Leiningen