The Prime Minister's Office (PMO) (
IAST: ''Pradhānamantrī Kāryālaya'') consists of the immediate staff of the
Prime Minister of India
The prime minister of India (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the head of government of the Republic of India. Executive authority is vested in the prime minister and his chosen Union Council of Ministers, Council of Ministers, despite the president of ...
, as well as multiple levels of support staff reporting to the Prime Minister. The PMO is headed by the
Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India, currently
Pramod Kumar Mishra. The PMO was originally called the Prime Minister's Secretariat until 1977, when it was renamed during the
Morarji Desai ministry.
It is part of the
Government of India
The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
located in the
South Block
The Secretariat Building or Central Secretariat houses the most important offices and ministries of the Government of India. Situated at Raisina Hill, New Delhi, the Secretariat buildings are two blocks of symmetrical buildings (North Block and ...
of the
Secretariat Building.
The Prime Minister's Official Website is available in 11 Indian languages namely
Assamese,
Bengali,
Gujarati,
Kannada
Kannada () is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southwestern India, and spoken by a minority of the population in all neighbouring states. It has 44 million native speakers, and is additionally a ...
,
Malayalam
Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
,
Meitei (
Manipuri),
Marathi,
Odia,
Punjabi,
Tamil and
Telugu in addition to
English and
Hindi
Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
, out of the
22 scheduled languages of the Indian Republic.
History
During the tenure of
Jawaharlal Nehru as
Prime Minister
A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
, the then Prime Minister's Secretariat was headed by a
Joint Secretary to Government of India until his death.
The post of
Principal Secretary to Prime Minister was created during the tenure of
Indira Gandhi as
Prime Minister
A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
.
The Principal Secretary to PM is the head of the Prime Minister's Office.
Function
The PMO provides secretarial assistance to the Prime Minister. It is headed by the
Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister. The PMO includes the anti-corruption unit and the public wing dealing with grievances. The office houses the Prime Minister and few selected officers of
Indian Civil Service who work with him to manage and coordinate government and his office. The Prime Minister through his office coordinates with all ministers in the central union cabinet, minister of independent charges and governors and ministers of state government. The PMO is located at the
South Block
The Secretariat Building or Central Secretariat houses the most important offices and ministries of the Government of India. Situated at Raisina Hill, New Delhi, the Secretariat buildings are two blocks of symmetrical buildings (North Block and ...
of the
Secretariat Building.
The subject-matter of files required to be submitted to the Prime Minister depends on whether he is holding direct charge of the Ministry or whether there is a Cabinet Minister or Minister of State (Independent Charge) in charge of the Ministry. In the case of the latter, most matters are dealt with by the Cabinet Minister / Minister of State-in-charge. Only important policy issues, which the Minister concerned feels should be submitted to the Prime Minister for orders or information, are received in the PMO.
In cases where the Prime Minister is the Minister-in-charge, matters requiring Ministerial approval which are not delegated to the Minister of State/Deputy Minister, if any, are submitted for orders. The Prime Minister has traditionally been the Minister-in-charge of the
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions and the Departments of
Space
Space is a three-dimensional continuum containing positions and directions. In classical physics, physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions. Modern physicists usually consider it, with time, to be part of a boundless ...
and
Atomic Energy.
Some of the important matters that require the Prime Minister's personal attention include the following:
# Important defence-related issues;
# Decorations, both civilian and defence, where Presidential approval is required;
# All important policy issues;
# Proposals for appointment of Indian Heads of Missions abroad and requests for grant of agreement for foreign Heads of Missions posted to India;
# All important decisions relating to the
Cabinet Secretariat;
# Appointments to State Administrative Tribunals and the
Central Administrative Tribunal,
UPSC,
Election Commission, Appointment of members of statutory/constitutional Committees, Commissions attached to various Ministries;
# All policy matters relating to the administration of the
Indian Administrative Service and other Civil Services and administrative reforms;
# Special Packages announced by the Prime Minister for States are monitored in the PMO and periodical reports submitted to Prime Minister; and
Parliament Questions
Parliament Questions relating to the Ministries and Departments of which Prime Minister is the Minister-in-charge are answered by a Minister of State nominated for the purpose or by Prime Minister himself.
PM's Funds
The
Prime Minister's National Relief Fund (PMNRF) and the
National Defence Fund (NDF) are operated directly from the PMO. The
Prime Minister's National Relief Fund was established in January 1948 as Trust, by then Prime Minister,
Jawaharlal Nehru, with public contributions to assist displaced persons from Pakistan, due to
partition of India
The partition of India in 1947 was the division of British India into two independent dominion states, the Dominion of India, Union of India and Dominion of Pakistan. The Union of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Paki ...
. In the year 2013–2014, the Fund received donations worth .
The Office
The Prime Minister's Office (PMO) located in South Block, overlooking the grandeur of
Rashtrapati Bhawan. Though in the 1990s
I.K. Gujral and some of his predecessors, used
Prime Minister's Residence (PMR) spread over a 10-acre complex as office. It is sandwiched between the cabinet secretariat on one side and the ministries of external affairs and defence on the other. The 20-room PMO is equipped to provide both infrastructural and manpower support to the nation's chief executive. Hi-tech accessories and sophisticated communication devices were installed to monitor domestic and international developments.
Important officers in the PMO
Organisation
Department of Atomic Energy (DAE)
* Regulatory Boards
**
Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB),
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
**
Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
**
Board of Radiation and Isotope Technology (BRIT),
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
*
Public Sector
The public sector, also called the state sector, is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises. Public sectors include the public goods and governmental services such as the military, law enforcement, pu ...
**
Electronics Corporation of India (ECIL), Hyderabad
**
Indian Rare Earths Limited (IREL),
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
**
Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCIL),
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
**
Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited (BHAVINI), Chennai, Tamil Nadu
**
Uranium Corporation of India (UCIL),
Singhbhum
* Research & Development Sector
**
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (
BARC),
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
; the following research institutions are affiliated to BARC:
***
Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research
Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research (AMD), with headquarters at Hyderabad and seven regional centers, is the oldest unit of the Department of Atomic Energy (India) (DAE), Government of India. The principal mandate of the ...
(AMD), Hyderabad
***
Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR),
Kalpakkam,
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
***
Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology,
Indore
Indore (; ISO 15919, ISO: , ) is the largest and most populous Cities in India, city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The commercial capital of the state, it has been declared as the List of cleanest cities in India, cleanest city of In ...
***
Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre (VECC),
Calcutta
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta (List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern ba ...
* Aided Sector
**
Atomic Energy Education Society (AEES),
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
**
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research,
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
**
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research,
Hyderabad
Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
**
Tata Memorial Centre,
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
**
Center for Excellence in Basic Sciences, Mumbai
**
Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics (SINP),
Kolkata
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
**
Institute of Physics,
Bhubaneswar
**
Harish-Chandra Research Institute (HRI),
Allahabad
Prayagraj (, ; ISO 15919, ISO: ), formerly and colloquially known as Allahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.The other five cities were: Agra, Kanpur, Kanpur (Cawnpore), Lucknow, Meerut, and Varanasi, Varanasi (Benar ...
**
Institute of Mathematical Sciences (IMSc or Matscience),
Chennai
Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
**
Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar
**
National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar
* Industries and Mining Sector
**
Nuclear Fuel Complex (NFC),
Hyderabad
Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
**
Heavy Water Board (HWB),
Hyderabad
Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
Department of Space
The
Department of Space manages the following agencies and institutes:
*
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) – The primary research and development arm of the DoS.
**
Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC),
Thiruvananthapuram
Thiruvananthapuram ( ), also known as Trivandrum, is the Capital city, capital city of the Indian state of Kerala. As of 2011, the Thiruvananthapuram Municipal Corporation had a population of 957,730 over an area of 214.86 sq. km, making it the ...
.
**
Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC), Thiruvananthapuram.
**
Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR),
Sriharikota.
**
ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC),
Bangalore
Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
.
**
Space Applications Centre (SAC),
Ahmedabad.
**
National Remote Sensing Centre
Space programme of India
Organisations based in Hyderabad, India
Year of establishment missing
Indian Space Research Organisation facilities ...
(NRSC),
Hyderabad
Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
.
**
ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU), Thiruvananthapuram.
** Development and Educational Communication Unit (DECU), Ahmedabad.
**
Master Control Facility (MCF),
Hassan.
**
ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC), Bangalore.
**
Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems (LEOS), Bangalore.
**
Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS),
Dehradun.
*
Antrix Corporation – The marketing arm of ISRO.
*
Physical Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad.
*
National Atmospheric Research Laboratory (NARL), Gadanki.
*
North-Eastern Space Applications Centre (NE-SAC), Umiam.
*
Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruvananthapuram
Project Monitoring Group
In June 2013, a cell within the
Cabinet Secretariat called the Project Monitoring Group was created to track stalled investment projects, both in the public and private sectors and to remove the implementation bottlenecks in these projects on a fast-track basis.
An online portal open to the public was created where projects worth over were to be tracked.
The Project Monitoring Group was moved to the Prime Minister's Office in 2014.
Notes
References
External links
*
{{Union ministries of India
1977 establishments in India
Government buildings in Delhi
Government agencies established in 1977
Government buildings in India
Prime ministers of India
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...