Preuilly Abbey (Indre-et-Loire)
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Preuilly Abbey (french: Abbaye de Preuilly-sur-Claise; Abbaye Saint-Pierre) was a
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
monastery A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone (hermits). A monastery generally includes a place reserved for prayer which ...
in
Preuilly-sur-Claise Preuilly-sur-Claise () is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France. Situation Preuilly-sur-Claise is situated at the extreme south of the Touraine at crossroad of Berry (Indre) and Poitou (Vienne) on the Claise river. The vi ...
,
Indre-et-Loire Indre-et-Loire () is a department in west-central France named after the Indre River and Loire River The Loire (, also ; ; oc, Léger, ; la, Liger) is the longest river in France and the 171st longest in the world. With a length of , it ...
, France. The surviving abbey church retains many Romanesque features, notably the intricately carved capitals. The monastery was founded in 1001 by Effroy, lord of Preuilly and la Roche-Posay, and his wife Beatrice of Issoudun. In 1008 the
archbishop of Tours The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tours (Latin: ''Archidioecesis Turonensis''; French: ''Archidiocèse de Tours'') is an archdiocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church in France. The archdiocese has roots that go back to the 3rd cent ...
consecrated the altar in the abbey church, which was dedicated to
Saint Peter Saint Peter; he, שמעון בר יונה, Šimʿōn bar Yōnāh; ar, سِمعَان بُطرُس, translit=Simʿa̅n Buṭrus; grc-gre, Πέτρος, Petros; cop, Ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ, Petros; lat, Petrus; ar, شمعون الصفـا, Sham'un ...
. In 1012 King
Robert the Pious Robert II (c. 972 – 20 July 1031), called the Pious (french: link=no, le Pieux) or the Wise (french: link=no, le Sage), was King of the Franks from 996 to 1031, the second from the Capetian dynasty. Crowned Junior King in 987, he assisted h ...
granted various privileges. It was pillaged by
Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
s in 1562, when the crypt was destroyed. The monastery was suppressed in 1791 in the
French Revolution The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799. Many of its ideas are considere ...
, but the abbey church survived, although with significant damage and unsympathetic restoration in the 19th century, as a parish church.Structurae.net: Église Saint-Pierre de Preuilly-sur-Claise
/ref>


References


Further reading

* Pérouse de Montclos, Jean-Marie (1988): ''Le guide du Patrimoine: Centre. Val de Loire'', pp. 525–527. Ministère de la Culture, Hachette, Paris


External links



Benedictine monasteries in France Churches in Indre-et-Loire 1000s establishments in France Religious organizations established in the 1000s Christian monasteries established in the 11th century {{France-Christian-monastery-stub